用于高效光(电)催化水分离的透镜材料:微型综述

IF 17.9 2区 材料科学 Q1 Engineering
Shuoren Li , Hao Wu , Chang Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可持续和清洁的氢开发已被认为是当代能源研究的主流趋势。多相光(电)催化是一种很有前途的环保制氢方法。钙钛矿是一种廉价、储量丰富、易于制造的光(电)催化半导体材料。然而,它们的一些缺点限制了它们的广泛应用。在这篇综述中,我们介绍了各种钙钛矿用于光(电)催化水分解的基本原理和应用。此外,我们总结了基于钙钛矿的光(电)催化水分解的先进策略,重点介绍了钙钛矿的本征调制、钙钛矿的功能化和钙钛矿串联系统的设计。总之,我们指出了钙钛矿太阳能水分解面临的挑战和潜在的应用,并系统地描述了提高钙钛矿光(电)催化性能的各种策略,说明了钙钛矿作为太阳能水分解关键材料的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perovskite materials for highly efficient Photo(electro)catalytic water splitting: A mini-review
Sustainable and clean hydrogen development has been considered a mainstream trend in contemporary energy research. Heterogenous photo(electro)catalysis is a promising approach to producing hydrogen in an environmentally friendly manner. Perovskites have emerged as an inexpensive, earth-abundant, and easily fabricated semiconductor material for photo(electro)catalysis. However, some of their shortcomings have limited the wide range of applications. In this mini-review, we present the fundamentals and applications of various perovskites for photo(electro)catalytic water splitting. In addition, we summarize advanced strategies for photo(electro)catalytic water splitting based on perovskites, focusing on the following approaches: intrinsic modulation of perovskites, functionalization of perovskites, and design of perovskite tandem systems. In summary, we point out the challenges and potential applications for perovskite solar water splitting and systematically describe various strategies to improve the photo(electro)catalysis performance of perovskites, illustrating the potential of using perovskites as key materials for solar water splitting.
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来源期刊
Nano Materials Science
Nano Materials Science Engineering-Mechanics of Materials
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
3.00%
发文量
294
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: Nano Materials Science (NMS) is an international and interdisciplinary, open access, scholarly journal. NMS publishes peer-reviewed original articles and reviews on nanoscale material science and nanometer devices, with topics encompassing preparation and processing; high-throughput characterization; material performance evaluation and application of material characteristics such as the microstructure and properties of one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional nanostructured and nanofunctional materials; design, preparation, and processing techniques; and performance evaluation technology and nanometer device applications.
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