Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi最新文献

{"title":"Şeyh Müfîd’in en-Nüketu’l-İ‘tikadiyye Eserindeki İ‘tikadî Görüşleri","authors":"A. Bardak","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1152734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1152734","url":null,"abstract":"İslam kelâmının ana kaynaklarının incelenmesi ve bu kaynaklardaki kelâmî görüşlerin ortaya çıkartılması kelâmî problemlerin kökeninin anlaşılmasına ve sonuç olarak çözümüne katkı sağlamaktadır. Kelâmî fırkaların görüşlerini gerçek anlamda bilmek için onların ana kaynaklarına müracaat edilmelidir. Böylece zamanla siyasi ve tarihi şartlarla ana kaynaklardan uzaklaşmış bazı düşüncelerin mensubu olduğu düşünceyle ne kadar örtüştüğü ortaya konulacaktır. Şeyh Müfîd usûlü Şiâ’nın kurucularından ve bu mezhebin aklî yönünü temsil eden kelamcılarından sayılmaktadır. İmamiyye Şiâ’sının başta kelâm olmak üzere fıkıh ve hadis gibi birçok alanda ilmi eserler yazmış âlimidir. İbn Bâbeveyh (ö. 413/1022) gibi Şiî hadisinin önde gelen isminden ve kısmen de Mu‘tezilî kelamcılardan etkilenmiştir. Bu bakımdan kendisinin Mu'tezilî kimliğinden de söz edilebilir. Şeyh’in özellikle Bağdat Mu‘tezilesi ve önemli isimlerinden olan Ebu’l-Kâsım el-Belhî’nin (ö. 319/931) birçok fikrini savunduğu eserlerinden de anlaşılmaktadır. Özellikle tevhîd, adalet, âlem hakkındaki görüşleri ile Bağdat Mu'tezile’sinin görüşlerinde bir paralellik söz konusudur. Buna karşın imamet gibi diğer kelâmî meselelerdeki görüşleri ise Şiâ kelâmıyla daha uyumludur. Şiâ’da zamanla siyasi ve sosyal nedenlerle ana görüşlerinden sapmalar yaşamıştır. Bu açıdan Şeyh Müfîd’in kelâmî görüşlerini bilmek Şiâ’nın kurucu ana fikirlerini bilmek anlamına geldiğinden önemlidir. Şeyh Müfîd Peygamberlerin mesajının daha iyi anlaşılması ve yayılmasında kelâm ilminden mümkün mertebe yararlanmaya çalışmıştır. Onun çok bilinmeyen eserlerinden biri olan en-Nüketu’l-i‘tikadiyye’si de bu türden bir eser olup birçok kelâmî görüşü içermesi yönünden önemlidir.","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"İslam Hukukunda Vakıfların Karşılaştığı Sorunlar ve Çözümleri","authors":"Lobna Jaber","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1094698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1094698","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48357919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"el-Mesâilu’s-seferiyye fi’n-naḥv İsimli Eser Bağlamında İbn Hişâm’ın Bazı Mansûb Kelimeleri Ele Alma Metodu","authors":"Muhammed Meşhud Hakçıoğlu","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1060908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1060908","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47790221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sünnet Olarak Nitelendirilmesi Açısından Sahâbe Ameli","authors":"Mesut Bayar","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1095001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1095001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Osmanlı-Arap Edebiyatında Tarih Düşürme/ Sayısal Şiir Sanatı: Siirt Örneği","authors":"Sedat Akay","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1094068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1094068","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69797129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KUTSAL METİNLERDE HERMENÖTİK YAKLAŞIM İLE TE’VİL OLGUSU","authors":"Abdulbaki Deni̇z","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1054904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1054904","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tefsirde Nakledilen Bazı Rukye Tarifleri Üzerine (Ettafeyyiş Örneği)","authors":"Güven Ağirkaya","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1054149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1054149","url":null,"abstract":"Having free will has always required a quest and movement with it. This does not mean that all the solutions found as a result of such quests are correct. Ruqyah recipes cited in the religious literature can be given as an example of this situation. From past to present, one of the methods that people use to protect themselves, their loved ones, and possessions, and to get rid of various disasters, is called ruqyah. The Modern Era is a period of dizzying developments in health, as in many areas. Even in modern times, when the science of medicine is at its peak, man has not completely abandoned resorting to alternative ways of experience and accumulation dating back centuries. Because the willpower that a person has constantly triggers finding solutions with different alternatives in the face of difficulties. In this context, people prepare medicines, and effective formulas and resorted to prayers and sayings of religion. Although the effectiveness of solutions varies in certain periods, it is known that a person does not leave any of them out with the motive of finding solutions. Named in different ways, ruqyah recipes, some parts of which are based on human experience transferred from generation to generation, and the other part is based on religious elements and transmitted through oral or written texts, present a complex structure in terms of application and content. Because in these practices, elements such as experience, religious practice, customs, and traditions have been intertwined. Ruqyah was sometimes transmitted orally, sometimes in writing. One of the important tools in the written transmission has been religious texts. The fact that there is a religious dimension in the recipes in question or that they are conveyed in religious literature does not mean that all of these recipes are in accordance with religion. Likewise, the existence of recipes that religion does not approve of cannot be a reason for the rejection of the entire area. In this study, some of the ruqyah recipes quoted by Muhammad Attafayyish (d. 1332-1914), an important figure for the Ibazi sect, in his exegesis studies were evaluated. Thus, it is aimed to contribute to the examination of the materials related to the field. In addition, although ruqyah refers to a variety of practices used to protect against various evils, and get rid of diseases or similar troubles, in this study, this concept was used to cover all similar practices. Because in the use of different names, factors such as time, place, customs, content, and dialect can be effective.","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evliya Çelebi'nin Seyahatname Adlı Eserinde 17. Yüzyıl Cizre ve Çevresine Dair Gözlemler","authors":"Ahmet Gülenç","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1084656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1084656","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48545989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MUHAFAZAKÂR KADINLARIN İSTANBUL SÖZLEŞMESİ BAĞLAMINDA CİNSİYET EĞİLİMLERİ","authors":"Hayrunnisa Dokuyucu","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1053556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1053556","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69797112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bazı Peygamberler ve İman Etmeden Ölen Yakınları ile İlgili Âyetlere Dair Mülahazalar","authors":"Cumhur Demirel","doi":"10.35415/sirnakifd.1059815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35415/sirnakifd.1059815","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33450,"journal":{"name":"Sirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}