Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu最新文献

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Current Trends in the Use of Works of Fine Arts in the Interior of Premises 在房屋内部使用美术作品的当前趋势
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246842
Oleh Yasenev, Oleksii Dubovyi
{"title":"Current Trends in the Use of Works of Fine Arts in the Interior of Premises","authors":"Oleh Yasenev, Oleksii Dubovyi","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246842","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to identify current trends in the use of works of fine art in the interior of the premises, as well as to clarify the impact of works of art in the interi­or on the psychophysical state of a person. The research methodology contains general scientific theoretical methods of analysis, syn­thesis, abstraction and observation, as well as art analysis. The scientific novelty is to de­termine the features of the influence of works of modern art both on the appearance of the premises themselves and on the psychophys­ical state of a person. The paper attempts to identify the features of human interaction with works of contemporary art, in particular in the aspects of interactivity, relaxation and aesthetic pleasure. The article contains an explanation of the artistic techniques used to achieve such ef­fects. The analysis of works of modern painting by the artist O. Yasenev, placed in the interior of the premises, is used in the work. Conclusions. The study identified the benefits of applying contemporary art in the interior. The use of art, which is created on the border of figurative and abstract perception, is common today. In par­ticular, such art often has a surreal component, which encourages the viewer to interact with the imagination the most. This approach is rein­forced by the technique of work with a trace of deliberate imperfection, which also creates the ground for co-creation. Such work can divert the attention of the recipients, distract them from everyday worries and promote their relax­ation. The mentioned technique also contrib­utes to the visual expansion of the space of the room. In fact, such criteria should be followed by the designer when selecting works of art in the design of modern interiors.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47023612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drawing and Painting for Future Graphic Designers in the Conditions of Distance Learning 远程学习条件下未来平面设计师的绘画
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246851
S. Lopukhova
{"title":"Drawing and Painting for Future Graphic Designers in the Conditions of Distance Learning","authors":"S. Lopukhova","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246851","url":null,"abstract":"Strict quarantine restrictions related to the Covid-19 pandemic have significantly changed the social reality. The pandemic has become a catalyst for a significant number of processes that have affected all areas of human activity, including education. The learning process in the extreme mode was transferred into a distance format, which, on the one hand, was a better solution than its termination. On the other hand, a sharp change in the format of education has particularly affected practice-oriented and creative disciplines. The advantages and disadvantages of this approach are considered in this article on the example of the discipline \"Drawing and Painting\", by observing the results of its teaching in the online format. The purpose of the study is to identify ways to adapt the methodology of teaching the discipline \"Drawing and Painting\" to the conditions of quarantine, to identify opportunities for new educational and communication online platforms in the art process, while not losing the classic tradition of mastering the basics of visual literacy. When students have direct contact with the teacher. Research methodology. The author, based on their own practical experience of a professional artist, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of online learning and determines the direction of solving problems identified in the implementation of the discipline program “Drawing and Painting” in a distance format. The scientific novelty of research lies in the following aspects: expansion of ideas about the peculiarities of teaching art disciplines in the extreme mode of the pandemic, identifying the specifics of transferring traditional teaching methods to distance learning platforms, new structuring of the curriculum \"Drawing and Painting\". Conclusions. It is proved that distance technologies cannot replace all other methods and types of teaching in the discipline \"Drawing and Painting\" and should be considered only as an effective addition to traditional methods. We conclude that the main part of practical classes, where an important task is the formation of students’ motivation, professional values and independent non-stereotypical thinking, cannot be carried out without live communication between teacher and student.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41669236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research of Ancient Ukrainian Sculpture in the Works of Kyiv Circles of the Early XX Century 二十世纪初基辅圈作品中的古乌克兰雕塑研究
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246858
I. Udris
{"title":"Research of Ancient Ukrainian Sculpture in the Works of Kyiv Circles of the Early XX Century","authors":"I. Udris","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246858","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of research. The need for a thorough scientific and theoretical consideration and generalization of the formation of systematic knowledge about the national forms of our art at the leading stages of historical development, is gaining relevance in modern domestic science of art. Among other things, it requires the study of the achievements of scientists in the study of national creative heritage in the field of sculpture of Kievan Rus and the Cossack times during the formation of scientific art history. The article is devoted to the process of formation of the concept of evolution of forms of sculpture of the old princely years and the Cossack era in the works of specialists of the early twentieth century. \u0000The research methodology is based on a comprehensive historical and cultural approach, a systematic method, synchronous analysis of publications of one time period, structural analysis. This methodology allows us to consider the gradual formation of scientific views on the characteristic national differences and the direction of evolution of Ukrainian art of this period in the broader international context of artistic development. \u0000The scientific novelty of the results is to determine the process of formation of objective ideas about the formal and semantic features, distinctive features and high artistic level of monuments of Ukrainian sculpture from ancient times to the end of the Cossack era based on analysis of publications of various trends of leading experts of the late XIX – XX centuries .: D. Ainalova, E. Redina, E. Kuzmina, F. Ernst, M. Makarenko, K. Shirotsky, S. Yaremich, V. Modzalevsky, F. Schmidt, devoted to the study of this branch of ancient Ukrainian art and in the context of the characteristics of the general development of fine arts, and as an independent subject of research. Conclusions. Ukrainian science of art of the early twentieth century. has achieved undeniable success in the study of national forms of domestic sculpture of ancient Slavic times, Kievan Rus and the seventeenth – eighteenth centuries. as the period of the highest prosperity. The considered material testifies to the high professional level of formation of the substantiated scientific concept of national self-sufficiency of ancient Ukrainian sculpture as an important component of the general art process at various stages of its development.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42840392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rebranding of Ukrainian Art Museums: Design as a Cultural Strategy 乌克兰艺术博物馆的品牌重塑:设计作为一种文化策略
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246829
Liliana Vezhbovska, T. Osadcha
{"title":"Rebranding of Ukrainian Art Museums: Design as a Cultural Strategy","authors":"Liliana Vezhbovska, T. Osadcha","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246829","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to identify the features of branding campaigns of Ukrainian art museums and their impact on increasing the popularity of museum institutions; and finding out the effectiveness of design approaches in such campaigns. Research methods are based on the application of comparative, formal-stylistic, iconological analysis and deconstruction method. The novelty of the research is to analyze the branding campaigns of art museums in order to learn from their experience and effective design solutions. The article also reveals the problem of integration of the viewer into the museum environment and the attempt through design to go beyond the imposed stereotypes, to overcome the attitude to art as a field alien to the average viewer. Conclusions. As a result of the analysis of branding campaigns of iconic Ukrainian art museums we come to the conclusion about their efficiency both for separate establishments, and for all culture in general. Comparative analysis of different approaches has shown the importance of identifying the uniqueness of institutions and attempts to reflect it in the design of identity. And although today we can talk about the belated transformation of the museum environment in Ukraine, which has been shedding boring socialist-realist cloaks almost three decades after the restoration of independence, it is important to note that this process coincides with the global trend of renewal of world museums. Design is becoming a cultural strategy that aims more than changing the image: it must turn the museum into a subjective player in the cultural field, able to think not in terms of power but in terms of culture. Therefore, the rebranding of the country’s iconic art museums can be called without exaggeration one of the most important cultural achievements since the restoration of independence. This process also demonstrated the current demand for design as a cultural strategy that can establish visual bridges between art professionals and potential viewers, as well as change cultural codes, set trends and thus influence the change of image of the city and country.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46176279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intellectual Systems and Technologies in the Coworking Space Organization 共享办公空间组织中的智能系统和技术
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246841
I. Birillo, Yelyzaveta Bohachek
{"title":"Intellectual Systems and Technologies in the Coworking Space Organization","authors":"I. Birillo, Yelyzaveta Bohachek","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246841","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to identify the features of the coworking space design, in accordance with the possibilities of using intelligent systems and technologies in the organization of the main and secondary working space zones of the spatial-functional organization. The research methodology is based on the use of theoretical methods: scientometric method, analysis of domestic and foreign experience in the design and construction of the object, analysis of domestic and foreign standards and regulations on the research topic, and empirical methods: structural analysis method, experimental design method, structural method -functional modeling. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the generalization and systematization of the basic techniques and features of the flexible coworking space design. For the first time, the application of intelligent systems and innovative technologies to functional areas of primary and secondary importance has been identified and systematized. \u0000Conclusions. As a result of the conducted research the basic regularities of formation of coworking spaces for creation of integral harmonious subject-technical space of the environment of human life were revealed. There are 3 groups of coworking users (owners, employees, residents), according to which the requirements for office space are justified. Functional zoning of coworking allowed to specify the possibilities of using intelligent systems and innovative technologies in each zone and to develop recommendations for their use. As a result of the study, the effectiveness of the use of office furniture and accessories to combine work formats during the day was systematized. The expediency of using intelligent systems to change the working mood to an atmosphere of rest and relaxation, as well as the use of equipment for physical activity in the sports rooms of the coworking space was substantiated. The installation of such intelligent systems and innovative technologies is becoming a clear indicator of the concern for the physical and mental health of residents, which is in line with the latest trends in the use of innovative technologies and intelligent systems.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43114041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Chronology of the Development of Zine Culture in Ukraine and United States of America 乌克兰和美国Zine文化发展年表
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246833
Viktoriya Prystavka
{"title":"Chronology of the Development of Zine Culture in Ukraine and United States of America","authors":"Viktoriya Prystavka","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246833","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to study such a design phenomenon as «zine» in terms of etymology of the name and its synonymous variability in English and Ukrainian. The main attention is paid to the ordering and systematization of the chronology of the formation of zine culture in Ukraine and America from the first carriers of the idea of distribution of limited editions to the present day. The development of zine culture in these regions took place in parallel with the acquisition of originality, depending on the socio-cultural situation and technological progress. Adherence to the set goal involves the study of the possibilities of using zines in society, in particular in modern Ukraine. Currently, samizdat has integrated into a new culture and is becoming part of contemporary art and literature. Research methodology. To carry out this study, the method of analysis, comparison and generalization of the documentation of the development of zine culture and its scientific analysis was used. Scientific novelty. The article reviews the parallel formation of zine culture in Ukraine and America. Based on the analysis of different points of view on the stages of development of zines and significant events that influenced it, the author’s chronology is proposed, structured according to three criteria – purpose and content, technical progress, institutionalization of zine culture. Conclusions. The article provides an overview of the historical background of the origin of the terms «zine» and «samizdat», which revealed the semantic similarity of the terms «zine» and «magazine». At the same time, the unique properties of zine as an object with permission for authentic (uncensored) expression, free from commerce, independent of common aesthetic, linguistic and spelling standards, full of unique ability to broadcast creativity and innovation, become apparent. Zine has been found to be a recognized category of publications that a number of scholars and practitioners have sought to single out as an independent form of design. The Zines draw on a long history of independent, alternative, and sometimes radical publications that began long before the first Zines appeared in the 1930s. Over the past century, they have evolved with the communities that produced them and the new technologies that have become available.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49007066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ways to Improve the Assimilating Efficiency of the Graphic Editors’ Functionality (On the Materials of the Training Course on the Discipline "Computer Technologies in Design") 提高平面编辑功能吸收效率的途径(《设计中的计算机技术》专业培训教材)
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246853
V. Oliinyk, A. Boltenkov
{"title":"Ways to Improve the Assimilating Efficiency of the Graphic Editors’ Functionality (On the Materials of the Training Course on the Discipline \"Computer Technologies in Design\")","authors":"V. Oliinyk, A. Boltenkov","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246853","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to systematize and present the acquired in the process of personal teaching effective teaching methods and techniques, as well as meaningful conclusions in the context of the course “Computer Technology in Design” for its optimization. Research methodology. The research is based, first of all, on the author’s remarks and observations on the peculiarities of mastering by students of the speciality “Graphic Design and Advertising” of the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts the functionality of graphic editors. That is, among the scientific methods in the preparation of the article were used methods of observation, experiment, comparison, classification, systematization, scientific analysis. Scientific novelty. The study has found that the current model of teaching computer science to designers focused on the study of graphic editors needs to be improved and updated in the context of current trends in computer design. Therefore, taking into account the existing shortcomings, it was proposed to optimize the training approach in four main positions: \u0000 \u0000study of digital art terminology; \u0000working out of technical receptions; \u0000combination of basic artistic principles with program functionality; \u0000education of analytical qualities in students (graphic image analysis). \u0000 \u0000Thus, all volume of the tasks directed on working off of technical receptions in combination with basic art bases is classified into three categories according to their maintenance: \u0000 \u0000algorithmic tasks (the result is predicted); \u0000creative tasks (the result is variable, unpredictable); \u0000combined tasks (the result is variable). \u0000 \u0000The practical block of tasks for studying graphic editors Adobe Photoshop and Adobe Illustrator for 1–2 years students, successfully tested during the educational process during 2018–2021, is reflected in the table, and the relevant analytical conclusions are presented in the form of infographics. Conclusions. As it was proved in the course of the research, it is the accumulated teaching experience in the context of theoretical substantiation that can experimentally help to determine a quality educational model. As a result, it was possible to systematize the effective teaching methods and techniques acquired during personal teaching, to present a successfully tested set of tasks, as well as to formulate theses on optimizing the educational model in the context of the “Computer Technology in Design” course.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47048585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable Fashion as a Research Object in Foreign Scientific Literature 国外科技文献中可持续时尚的研究对象
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246846
Kateryna Pokhodenko
{"title":"Sustainable Fashion as a Research Object in Foreign Scientific Literature","authors":"Kateryna Pokhodenko","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246846","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of sustainability in fashion, having been developed on the basis of ecodesign concepts, takes an important place in scientific research all over the world. The aim of study is to analize and summarise foreign scientific researches about sustainability in fashion. The results were achieved by using methods of sources analysis, which refer to different research fields, in the context of sustainable fashion and their further synthesis according to areas. The main directions of research in each area were identified and summarized in the conclusions. \u0000There were considered basic concept definitions – sustainable fashion and the principles of sustainable design, which are used in modern scientific works of foreign researchers. The analysis of foreign scientific sources in the context of sustainable fashion was provided in areas of: economics, marketing, management; sociology and psychology of consumer behavior; ecology; technologies based on the principles of sustainable design; design; aesthetics and art history; education; legislation; information technology. The scientific value of study. For the first time the systematization of foreign research in the context of sustainable fashion was carried out. The conclusions are given after the analysis of each area, underlining the main directions of foreign scientists` research. \u0000Conclusions. Researchers from all over the world pay attention to the issues of sustainable fashion and explore problems of the integration of sustainable fashion into everyday life. Sustainable fashion sets up new values that actualize the issues of aesthetics of sustainable fashion in the theory of art history and design practice. However, it should be noted that the analized scientific works concerning fashion design in the context of sustainable fashion, do not reveal aspects of design related to the creative process and aesthetic perception. Sustainable fashion needs changes of existing design tools in the context of sustainable design principles. Therefore, there is a need for their further study.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69792731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stylistics of Ukrainian Fine Art, Architecture and Design in the Second Half XIX – Early XXI Centuries’ Period 十九世纪下半叶至二十一世纪早期乌克兰美术、建筑和设计的文体学
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246856
O. Shkolna, Olga Sosik, Alla Buigasheva
{"title":"Stylistics of Ukrainian Fine Art, Architecture and Design in the Second Half XIX – Early XXI Centuries’ Period","authors":"O. Shkolna, Olga Sosik, Alla Buigasheva","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246856","url":null,"abstract":"The aim is to explore the key concepts of stylistics of Ukrainian fine arts, architecture and various types of design of the second half of the XIX – early XXI centuries in the relationship of individual fields of knowledge. Research methods – hermeneutic, axiological, historical-genetic, historical-chronological, comparative, culturological, formal-stylistic, art analysis. The selected tools allow you to compare the stylistic features of different types of design (industrial, graphic, clothing, environment), fine arts and architecture. A novelty is an overview of evolutionary processes in terms of styles in painting, graphics, architecture, various types of design activities (in particular, environmental design, industrial, graphic, clothing). The points of intersection of the conceptual and categorical sphere of the indicated branches of creativity are outlined, both common and different tendencies concerning the identification of stylistic features are observed. Conclusions. The differences of separate branches of knowledge of artistic creativity and common features of some types of design-designing, -construction, -modeling, art technologies bordering on graphic art and painting (graphic design, partly industrial design), architecture (environmental design and partly industrial design) are traced. \u0000Since the era of modernism, art deco, avant-garde, constructivism, functionalism, Stalin’s empire, which affected all forms of artistic activity, in the late twentieth – early twenty-first century established the classic, minimalism, high-tech, fusion, low-tech, shabby chic, provence, glamour, some oriental stylizations in the interior associated with architecture. Instead, clothing design, in addition to the classics, over the past few decades has creatively adapted the sports-classic style, manga, country, western, boho, military, glamour and etc. over the past few decades. \u0000If the shapes of the silhouettes of the cut look at the general tendencies of industrial design, the drawings of fabrics partially appeal to the visions of graphic design, which are related to the tendencies of fine arts – tendencies of modernism, avant-garde, postmodernism. Namely, they tend to functionalism, constructivism, boychukism, art deco, socialist realism, Stalinist empire, Ukrainian soviet empire, neo-functionalism, neo-primitivism, neo-folk style, polystylism, glamour.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44766164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ukrainian Traditional Embroidery in Clothes of the 50s of the Twentieth Century 二十世纪五十年代服装中的乌克兰传统刺绣
Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246844
Anastasiia Varyvonchyk
{"title":"Ukrainian Traditional Embroidery in Clothes of the 50s of the Twentieth Century","authors":"Anastasiia Varyvonchyk","doi":"10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7951.4.2.2021.246844","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to highlight fashion trends in clothing using traditional Ukrainian embroidery in the 50s of the twentieth century. The methodological foundations of the study are based on historical, art and cultural observations and analysis. Scientific novelty. The article examines historical sources, artifact finds, indicating the presence of embroidered ornamental elements in the decoration of the clothes of the Ukrainians of the indicated period. The manufacture of clothing, including embroidery, on the territory of Ukraine is associated with artisanal and industrial production. The article analyzes the state of embroidery using modern fashion trends in clothing of the 50s of the twentieth century. Conclusions. As a result of the analysis of the art of making clothes of Ukrainian fashion of the 50s. XX century, we can state that the creation of compositionally complete collections of clothes, including those developed using national traditions, was possible due to the unification of the creative efforts of various industries of light industry. Mainly, in the fashion of the 50s, there were cardinal changes in silhouettes and shapes, in accordance with the change in the ideal of beauty. Skirts, straight and flared, came into fashion, pleated skirts, dress-coats, coats, suits made of shaped, overcoat fabrics, which were decorated with metal, leather, wooden buttons, were introduced, taking into account folk ornamental traditions. New styles of dresses were created on a fitted basis with the use of a variety of embroidered ornaments: «roosters», «flowers», embroidered with «nets», «satin stitch», with elements of sewing fabrics along the entire product, etc. The implementation of thematic, original artful designs directed and coordinated the activities of the textile, clothing, knitwear industries. Elements of national clothing with common motives of traditional Ukrainian embroidery attracted special attention in the fashion of that time.","PeriodicalId":33447,"journal":{"name":"Demiurg ideyi tekhnologiyi perspektivi dizainu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44717847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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