Liqiang Zhao, Jiangtao Yi, F. Adachi, Chi Zhang, Hailin Zhang
{"title":"Radio Resource Allocation for Low-Medium-Altitude Aerial Platform Based TD-LTE Networks against Disaster","authors":"Liqiang Zhao, Jiangtao Yi, F. Adachi, Chi Zhang, Hailin Zhang","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6239898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6239898","url":null,"abstract":"In order to provide an increased capacity for voice users in emergency scenarios, a low-medium-altitude aerial platform based time-division-duplex long term evolution (TD-LTE) system referred to as Aerial LTE, is presented in this paper. Furthermore, a novel radio resource allocation mechanism is proposed for both the Aerial LTE downlink and uplink, which is modeled as a cooperative game to provide real-time voice communications with as many users as possible. Our simulation results demonstrate that compared with the traditional radio resource management algorithms, the proposed algorithm achieves the largest capacity, i.e., the number of serviced users.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127539671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tsutomu Matsumoto, M. Hata, Masato Tanabe, K. Yoshioka, Kazuomi Oishi
{"title":"A Method of Preventing Unauthorized Data Transmission in Controller Area Network","authors":"Tsutomu Matsumoto, M. Hata, Masato Tanabe, K. Yoshioka, Kazuomi Oishi","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240294","url":null,"abstract":"There is a strong demand for the security of Controller Area Network (CAN), a major in-vehicle network. A number of methods to detect unauthorized data transmission, such as anomaly detection and misuse detection, have already been proposed. However, all of them have no capability of preventing unauthorized data transmission itself. In this paper, we propose a novel method that realizes the prevention as well as detection. Our method can be effectively implemented with minimal changes in the current architecture of Electronic Control Unit. The method works even in a CAN with multiple buses interconnected by gateways.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124911940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Namzilp Lertwiram, G. Tran, K. Sakaguchi, K. Araki
{"title":"Relay Placement of Two-Way Multi-Hop Relay Network with Power Adaptation in a Realistic Shadowing Environment","authors":"Namzilp Lertwiram, G. Tran, K. Sakaguchi, K. Araki","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240268","url":null,"abstract":"Deployment of relay nodes can enhance the coverage of wireless network in shadowing environments. Recently, MIMO Two-way Multi-hop Network (MTMN) has been introduced as a communication scheme to improve channel capacity of relay networks. Moreover, the strategy of Power Adaptation (PA) has been proposed for MTMN to adjust the Signal-to-Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) to achieve the highest performance. However, the studies of MTMN has been based on Rayleigh fading channel model which may be far from the reality since all links in the network are not in the same condition, especially when shadowing is dominant. Moreover, the realization of optimum placements in MTMN for relays in the real shadowing environment is still a left-behind issue. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the optimum relay placements of MTMN by conducting 3D ray-tracing simulation of propagation channel in a real shadowing environment. Based on the results, the optimum relay placements of MTMN without PA are where relay links do not suffer from shadowing effect. On the contrary, the results show that the optimum placements for MTMN with PA case is different since PA can more efficiently reduce the interference at these locations. In addition, this paper proposed a methodology to estimate the optimum locations for MTMN with PA by using the knowledge of node-to-node signal strength which can be simply obtained in the real environment.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"2003 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125781472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Frequency Domain Turbo Equalization for MIMO-CPSC Systems with Large Delay Spreads","authors":"Yogendra Umesh Itankar, A. Chockalingam","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240093","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider low-complexity turbo equalization for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) cyclic prefixed single carrier (CPSC) systems in MIMO inter-symbol interference (ISI) channels characterized by large delay spreads. A low-complexity graph based equalization is carried out in the frequency domain. Because of the reduction in correlation among the noise samples that happens for large frame sizes and delay spreads in frequency domain processing, improved performance compared to time domain processing is shown to be achieved. This improved performance is attractive for equalization in severely delay spread ISI channels like ultrawideband channels and underwater acoustic channels.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123541568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Two-Way Relay Selection Scheme Based on ARDT Protocol","authors":"Meiyu Huang, Fei Yang, Sihai Zhang, Wuyang Zhou","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6239892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6239892","url":null,"abstract":"Adaptive Relay-Assisted/ Direct Transmission (ARDT) proposed in [13] is a simple and efficient protocol which adaptively utilizes the direct link between two sources with only channel state information at receiver (CSIR), and it validly enhances the spectrum efficiency of time division broadcast (TDBC) system. In this paper, we combine ARDT with joint power allocation and relay selection for multi-relay scenario. Each relay optimize its own forwarding power to maximize the minimum end to end signal to noise ratio (SNR) towards two sources, and the optimal relay is then selected to cooperate. System outage probability, average throughput and average bit error rate (BER) are analyzed with theoretical upper and lower bounds. Numerical simulations validate the rationality of bounds, and show that whether maximal ratio combining (MRC) is adopted for receiving makes little difference. The proposed relay selection scheme is verified to outperform that based on original TDBC in reference work.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125387583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Error Compensated MMSE-Based Multi-User Precoding for Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission","authors":"D. Hui, K. Zangi","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240340","url":null,"abstract":"Coordinated multi-point (CoMP) transmission is a general method for mitigating the inter-cell interference in a cellular network through the use of multi-user precoding across neighboring base stations. In this paper, we investigate the system performance of MMSE-based multi-user precoding in a cellular network with CoMP transmission. An iterative algorithm that exploits the duality between the downlink broadcast channel and the uplink multi-access channel is used to compute the multi-user precoding matrices. The algorithm uses the knowledge of the channel error covariance during the precoder computation to alleviate the impact of channel uncertainty at the network. We simulate the system performance of various MMSE-based precoders under the CoMP setting using a realistic MIMO channel model and compare them with those of the zero-forcing precoders. We show that the error-compensated MMSE precoder is more robust towards channel uncertainty and can significantly outperform zero-forcing precoding at high loads.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125696161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HARQ Throughput Performance of Training Sequence Aided SC-MIMO Using Reduced Complexity ML Block Detection","authors":"Tetsuya Yamamoto, F. Adachi","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240238","url":null,"abstract":"For high-speed packet access, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) and multi-input multi-output (MIMO) multiplexing are indispensable techniques. Single-carrier (SC) MIMO block transmission using frequency-domain signal detection such as the frequency-domain linear detection based on the minimum mean square error criterion (MMSED) can improve the HARQ throughput performance over the frequency-selective fading channel. However, the performance improvement is limited due to not only an inter-antenna interference (IAI) but also an inter-symbol interference (ISI) resulting from a severe frequency-selective fading. In this paper, we propose to jointly use a training sequence (TS) aided SC block transmission and a near maximum likelihood (ML) block detection using QR decomposition and M-algorithm (QRM-MLBD) for SC-MIMO HARQ. It is shown, by computer simulation, that SC-MIMO using TS aided QRM-MLBD significantly improves the HARQ throughput performance compared to an often used cyclic prefix (CP) inserted SC-MIMO while significantly reducing the computational complexity. It is also shown that proposed TS aided QRM-MLBD achieves a significantly higher throughput than the MMSED particularly when higher level modulation is used.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126603313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Throughput Model for CSMA/CA with a Cross-Layer Payload-Dropping Optimization","authors":"R. Jayabal, C. Lau","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240147","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we formulate the throughput of a spatially-optimized CSMA/CA in two interference-limited co-channel cells, and validate it using statistics obtained via simulation. This special variant of the protocol incorporates a MAC/PHY cross-layer mechanism which aborts the reception of the payload portions of frames from co-channel cells in interference-limited multi-cell deployments. For physical transceivers relying solely on preamble detection for carrier sensing, this optimization adequately mitigates the exposed node syndrome, thereby allowing nodes to enjoy nearly the maximum throughput as provided by CSMA/CA in single cell or carrier-sensing threshold (CST) isolated scenarios.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126656098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jun Wang, Jianguo Liu, Dongyao Wang, Jiyong Pang, G. Shen, Jinhui Chen
{"title":"Load Balance Based Dynamic Inter-Cell Interference Coordination for Relay Enhanced Cellular Network","authors":"Jun Wang, Jianguo Liu, Dongyao Wang, Jiyong Pang, G. Shen, Jinhui Chen","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240092","url":null,"abstract":"The relaying technologies have been considered in cellular networks (such as LTE-A and WiMAX) as one of the advanced techniques to extend the network coverage and enhance the cell edge performance. However, the relays will bring extra interference to macro cell and the popular solution is to allocate different bandwidth for relays and base stations. In this paper, we use proportional fairness mode to formulate this frequency resource allocation optimization problem and presented a new adaptive method (both centralized and distributed algorithm) with interference coordination based on dynamic traffic load for cell-edge relay deployment. This resource allocation scheme with both intra and inter cell interference coordination (ICIC) can greatly improve the spectrum efficiency compared with conventional static ICIC schemes, in which the cell- edge bandwidth is equally allocated among the neighboring base stations or relays. Based on our performance evaluation, the proposed method can flexibly adapt the case when the traffic load distribution is non-uniformed or mobility occurs frequently, which accordingly exploit the cellular capacity with the experience enhancement of the cell-edge users.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126753957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chengcheng Jiang, Yan Wu, J. Linnartz, M. Haverlag, Xin Wang
{"title":"A 3D Virtual Radar System for Prediction and Evaluation of Radar Sensor Performance in Traffic Monitoring","authors":"Chengcheng Jiang, Yan Wu, J. Linnartz, M. Haverlag, Xin Wang","doi":"10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2012.6240155","url":null,"abstract":"Radar sensors are widely used in intelligent transportation systems. The performance of radar sensors in practical setups depends on many factors, such as sensor specifications, choice of locations, height and orientations of sensor installation. Currently, most of these choices are made by a \"rule of thumb\". In many cases, trial and error changes of settings are required and several rounds of on-site measurements and adjustments are incurred, which are both inefficient and costly. To overcome these problems, this paper reports a 3D virtual radar system that can accurately predict and evaluate the performance of actual radar sensors using a standard computer. The proposed system builds upon a 3D virtual model of real world. It allows users to freely enter specifications for radar sensors and the underlying algorithm can efficient calculate and represent graphically in the 3D model by the coverage area of the chose radar sensors at the specified location in the virtual world. Comparison with experimental data obtained using hardware testbeds shows the result obtained by the virtual radar system is accurate.","PeriodicalId":333610,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115549470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}