Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma最新文献_第2页

Analysis of Factors Influencing Mortality in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhagic Stroke 颅内出血性脑卒中患者死亡率影响因素分析

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2880

Nurlisa Naila Aulia, Shobihatus Syifak, Dyah Yuniati

{"title":"Analysis of Factors Influencing Mortality in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhagic Stroke","authors":"Nurlisa Naila Aulia, Shobihatus Syifak, Dyah Yuniati","doi":"10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2880","url":null,"abstract":"Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease that causes sudden neurological deficits due to the interruption of blood supply to the brain, resulting in the disruption of brain function. It is ranked as the second most common cause of death worldwide and leads to the highest number of disabilities globally. The incidence of this disease is 10-20 cases per 100,000 population, reaching 15% of all strokes worldwide yearly. The highest mortality rate was 20.3% after 48 hours and 18.3% less than 48 hours. This number is greater than the death rate in stroke infarction. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). This type of research is observational analytic research. The design used is cross-sectional. This study was approved by the Health Ethics Committee of the Jemursari Islamic Hospital in Surabaya. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The total sample of this study was 65 patients. The sample in this study were all ICH stroke patients who were treated at RSI JS Surabaya from January 2019 to December 2021. Statistical analysis in this study used the chi-square correlation test. The results showed that the duration of hospitalization and bleeding volume had a significant correlation with the mortality in stroke patients (p-value<0.05) with OR (95% CI) are 0.243 (0.082-0.723) and 0.154 (0.048-0.500) respectively. Bleeding volume has a correlation with mortality in this study. However, this study has only fewer samples and it can’t be generalized.","PeriodicalId":33090,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136341621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Profile of The Use of Antihypertension Drug and Blood Pressure Evaluation at Gresik Hospital 格列西克医院降压药使用概况及血压评价

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2974

Prada Marwah Al kamilah, Lusiani Tjandra, Meivy Isnoviana, Ibrahim Njoto

{"title":"Profile of The Use of Antihypertension Drug and Blood Pressure Evaluation at Gresik Hospital","authors":"Prada Marwah Al kamilah, Lusiani Tjandra, Meivy Isnoviana, Ibrahim Njoto","doi":"10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2974","url":null,"abstract":"A potentially fatal non-communicable disease is hypertension. Important organs like the brain, heart, kidneys, retina, big blood vessels (aorta), and peripheral blood vessels are in danger for harm as a result. Heart attacks and even death can result from hypertension. By avoiding and managing risk factors like smoking, sedentary lifestyles, a lack of fruits and vegetables, and obesity, it is crucial to work towards lowering the risk of hypertension. This study's objectives were to assess blood pressure and establish the profile of antihypertensive medicine use. Methods: Data for this retrospective analysis were gathered based on information from patient pharmacy records and medical records. Results: 33.7% hypertension sufferers aged 65-74 years, 62.2% women and 37.8% men, 38.9% The beta-blocker drug group with the drug that is often used Bisoprolol dose of 2.5 mg as much as 26.9 %, 88% in tablet dosage form, which is used in combination form with the rule of using once a day and 64.3% controlled hypertension. This is a retrospective study that obtained data based on medical record information and patient pharmacy data. Conclusion: Hypertension patients are usually aged between 65-74 years, mostly female. Antihypertensive drugs that are often used are in the beta blocker class which is a Bisoprolol dose of 2.5 mg in tablet, used in a single dose or/and combination. Sixty-four point three percent (64.3%) of patients have controlled hypertension.","PeriodicalId":33090,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136342373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Screen Time for Online Gaming and Screening Children's Visual Acuity in the Pandemic Era 大流行时代儿童网络游戏屏幕时间与视力筛查分析

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2833

Minarni Wartiningsih, Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga, Victor Setiawan Tandean, Gusto Benyamin Messakh, Aldy Dion, Firda Aulia Wiraputri

{"title":"Analysis of Screen Time for Online Gaming and Screening Children's Visual Acuity in the Pandemic Era","authors":"Minarni Wartiningsih, Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga, Victor Setiawan Tandean, Gusto Benyamin Messakh, Aldy Dion, Firda Aulia Wiraputri","doi":"10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2833","url":null,"abstract":"One of the causes of pediatric eye vision problems in the pandemic era is the increased use of digital screen devices to play online games. This is due to an increase in accommodation and convergence in the eyes when doing activities through digital screen devices at close range. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between screen time duration and visual acuity in children aged 9-12 years in the Kalongan and Sidokerto Malang areas during the Pandemic era. This research is a descriptive observational quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was 62 children with a saturated sampling method or a number of population members. The research was conducted in the community of school-age children in the Kalongan and Sidokerto Malang areas. The data used in this study were primary data giving questionnaires to children through parents and checking children's visual acuity. The analysis method used in this research is a univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. Based on the results of the study, the majority of respondents play online games. Some respondents experienced decreased visual acuity. There is a correlation between the duration of playing online games and the visual acuity of the right and left eyes. Children who play online games for longer periods of time (more than 2 hours) are more likely to experience decreased visual acuity than children who play online games for less than 2 hours or do not play online games.","PeriodicalId":33090,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136342181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Flour as an Alternative Culture Media for the Growth of Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus 枣椰树(凤凰)面粉作为大肠杆菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌生长的替代培养基

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2487

C. S. Rini, I. Saidi, J. Rohmah

引用次数: 0

A Case Report of Prolonged Bradycardia in Clay Shoveler’s Fracture: Presentation and Narrative Review Clay Shoveler骨折后延长性心动过缓1例:表现及叙述回顾

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2234

Wienorman Gunawan

引用次数: 0

Body Mass Index and Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study in Baptis Hospital, Batu City 身体质量指数与膝关节骨关节炎:巴图市巴蒂斯医院回顾性横断面研究

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2595

Panji Sananta, Wildan Faza Pratama, D. Widasmara, Eka Noviya Fuzianingsih

{"title":"Body Mass Index and Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study in Baptis Hospital, Batu City","authors":"Panji Sananta, Wildan Faza Pratama, D. Widasmara, Eka Noviya Fuzianingsih","doi":"10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2595","url":null,"abstract":"Osteoarthritis is a chronic global and musculoskeletal disorder. This disease is associated with reduced articular cartilage integrity. The most commonly affected joint is the knee, followed by the hand and the hip. Knee osteoarthritis is associated with aging, obesity, articular cartilage, fatigue, trauma, and congenital joint deformities. Excess body weight is a factor that will exacerbate osteoarthritis. There are still meta-analysis studies involving cohort and case-control studies on osteoarthritis and body mass index (BMI) available, but the relationship between the two variables is still not assessed quantitatively. In addition, research on knee osteoarthritis and BMI is still limited, particularly at Baptis Hospital, where it has never been done. As a result, this study was carried out to determine the relationship between BMI and the degree of knee osteoarthritis. This retrospective cross-sectional study involved 33 patients who suffered from knee osteoarthritis. Data were collected from medical records, and the Kellgren-Lawrence system to assess the degree of knee osteoarthritis based on radiology findings. A total of 7 patients (21.2%) suffered from osteoarthritis grade 1, 10 patients (30.3%) had degree 2, 15 patients (45.5%) had degree 3, and one patient had degree 4. The Spearman correlation test showed that there was no significant relationship (p>0.05). So, it can be concluded from this study that there was no correlation between BMI and the degree of knee osteoarthritis patients at Baptis Hospital, Batu City.","PeriodicalId":33090,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma","volume":"122 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76253800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modulation of Autophagy and Mitochondrial Dynamics Gene Expression by Turmeric and Mangosteen Peel Extract 姜黄和山竹皮提取物对自噬和线粒体动力学基因表达的调节

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2637

D. Jasaputra, J. Gunadi, Cliff Aaron Sutiono, R. Lesmana

{"title":"Modulation of Autophagy and Mitochondrial Dynamics Gene Expression by Turmeric and Mangosteen Peel Extract","authors":"D. Jasaputra, J. Gunadi, Cliff Aaron Sutiono, R. Lesmana","doi":"10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2637","url":null,"abstract":"High fat diet (HFD) induces oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction which culminates in fatty liver disease. Autophagy and mitochondrial dynamics are affected by HFD. Turmeric and mangosteen have potential roles as antioxidants and regulators of mitochondrial function in the liver. The study aims to examine the effect of turmeric and mangosteen peel extract on autophagy and mitochondrial dynamics in the liver after HFD induction. Five groups of animals (n=5) as used: negative control, positive control (HFD), turmeric (HFD + 270 mg/kg BW turmeric extract), mangosteen (HFD + mangosteen 270 mg/kg BW peel extract), and fenofibrate (HFD + 15 mg/kg BW fenofibrate). HFD was given for 7 weeks, continued by another 7 weeks plus treatment. Liver sections were extracted to conduct semi-quantitative PCR. Autophagy (LC3, p62), mitophagy (Pink1, Parkin, Bnip3), mitochondrial fission (Drp1, Fis1), and mitochondrial fusion (Opa1, Mfn1, Mfn2) gene expression were measured. LC3 (p=0.048), p62 (p=0.043), Pink1 (p=0.012), Bnip3 (p=0.010), Mfn1 (p=0.015), and Mfn2 (p=0.035) gene expressions were differed significantly, while Parkin (p=0.098) Drp1 (p=0.962), Fis1 (p=0.570), and Opa1 (p=0.055) gene expressions did not differ between groups. Both turmeric and mangosteen peel extract have positive effects by activating autophagy, mitophagy, and mitochondrial fusion in rat liver induced by HFD.","PeriodicalId":33090,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81445050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical Manifestation of Childhood Diphtheria 儿童白喉的临床表现

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2468

Geune Putroe Zulfan, Jumaini Andriana Sihombing, Desrinawati Muhammad Amin, Aninda Dinar Widiantari, Monalisa Putri Eka Berti, Farida Murtiani

{"title":"Clinical Manifestation of Childhood Diphtheria","authors":"Geune Putroe Zulfan, Jumaini Andriana Sihombing, Desrinawati Muhammad Amin, Aninda Dinar Widiantari, Monalisa Putri Eka Berti, Farida Murtiani","doi":"10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2468","url":null,"abstract":"Even though diphtheria vaccination has been routinely done all around the world, some of developing country still reported outbreak. Indonesia declared diphtheria outbreak in 2017. Diphtheria is characterized by sore throat, fever and the formation of pseudo-membrane located in the tonsils, pharynx or nasal cavity. Diphtheria is very common in children. This study was conducted to determine the clinical picture of diphtheria in children at Sulianto Saroso Infectious Disease Hospital January 2018 - December 2018. The study was descriptive cross – sectional using medical records of diphtheria patients for the period January 2018 – December 2018. The sample is 141 diphtheria patients with the total sampling method. Data analysis using univariate. In this study, out of 141 children with diptheria, the highest number of cases was recorded boy (58,2%), among 6-11 years old, and fully vaccinated (60.3%). Most patient complained about sore throat (95%), fever (93.6%), and bullneck (32.6%). Majority of diphtheria patients with bilateral tonsillar membranes were also found (71.6%), followed by the majority of negative culture results (66.7%), experienced no complications (78.7%), and discharge (99.3%). Clinical characteristic that commonly appeared were sore throat, fever, and bilateral tonsillar membrane. We found it is important to diagnose and treat early to prevent complication and mortality.","PeriodicalId":33090,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76007457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude of Healthy Living with Healthy Behavior Patterns in Medical Students 医学生健康生活知识、态度与健康行为模式的关系

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i1.1955

Angga Putra Surya Rahmadhani, Dorta Simamora, S. Sahadewa

{"title":"Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude of Healthy Living with Healthy Behavior Patterns in Medical Students","authors":"Angga Putra Surya Rahmadhani, Dorta Simamora, S. Sahadewa","doi":"10.30742/jikw.v12i1.1955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v12i1.1955","url":null,"abstract":"Medical students play an important role in promoting health because they are prospective doctors. Medical students are considered students who have sufficient knowledge and skills about a healthy lifestyle and have a positive attitude towards health. In fact, there are still many medical students who have not implemented a healthy lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and healthy living attitudes with healthy living behavior patterns in FK–UWKS students class 2018. The study used an observational quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design with 150 respondents taken using the census method (total sampling). analysis technique using spearman rank test. The results showed that the level of knowledge of healthy living was quite high at 78.1% and positive attitudes about healthy living was 54.7%, while having unhealthy behavior patterns was 92.2%. The Spearman rank test showed that there was a relationship between knowledge of healthy living with healthy living behavior patterns p = 0.000 and a healthy lifestyle also had a relationship with healthy lifestyle behaviors p = 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that the pattern of healthy living behavior is not only influenced by knowledge but also by a healthy attitude.","PeriodicalId":33090,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78287711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Incidence of Traumatic Stomatitis with Intensity of Fixed Orthodontic Patient Control in Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University Surabaya 泗水维嘉雅Kusuma大学医学院学生创伤性口炎发生率与固定正畸患者控制强度的关系

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2504

Almaidah Safitri, Wahyuni Dyah Parmasari

引用次数: 0