Slavistica Vilnensis最新文献_第3页

Год Франциска Скорины в Литве, Польше и Чехии 弗朗西斯·斯科里纳年在立陶宛、波兰和捷克共和国

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2023.68(1).100

Aliaksandr Parshankou

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Pietų aukštaičių šnektose vartojamų slavizmų vertinimo atspalviai 评价南部高地方言中使用的斯拉夫语的阴影

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2023.68(1).96

Vilija Ragaišienė

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Working International Meeting in Ljubljana (Slovenia) about Modern Phraseology as a Vital Linguistic Scientific Field 在卢布尔雅那(斯洛文尼亚)举行的关于现代短语学作为一个重要的语言学科学领域的国际工作会议

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).103

A. Žele

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International Didactic Project Multilingualism of the Baltic Region: Institute of Specialised and Intercultural Communication, University of Warsaw 波罗的海地区多语言国际教学项目:华沙大学专业和跨文化传播研究所

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).90

Marta Małachowicz, J. Piotrowska

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International Scientific Conference “Borderlands of the Slavic Region at the Turn of the 20th and 21st Centuries Language – Society – Culture – Identity” (Vilnius 8–10.09.2022) “20世纪和21世纪之交斯拉夫地区的边疆语言-社会-文化-身份”国际科学会议（2022年9月8日至10日，维尔纽斯）

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).102

Jelena Konickaja

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Determinants of Regionalism in the Collection of Stories by Helena Romer-Ochenkowska Tutejsi (1931) 海伦娜·罗默-奥钦科夫斯卡·图特杰西《故事集》中地区主义的决定因素

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).98

Irena Fedorovič, Miroslav Davlevič

{"title":"Determinants of Regionalism in the Collection of Stories by Helena Romer-Ochenkowska Tutejsi (1931)","authors":"Irena Fedorovič, Miroslav Davlevič","doi":"10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).98","url":null,"abstract":"The object of research is a collection of short stories by Helena Romer-Ochenkowska (1875–1947) titled Tutejsi (Warsaw 1931). It is the third series of short stories by a famous Vilnius writer, poet and journalist, which is devoted to regional issues. The protagonists of the stories are native inhabitants of the Lithuanian-Belarusian border, people of different nationalities (Poles, Belarusians, Lithuanians, Jews) and of various origins (wealthy and poor nobility, peasants, officials). The stories takes place during the years of World War I and in the interwar period, when some of the Lithuanian-Belarusian territories became part of the Second Polish Republic. The indigenous people of the borderland were shown in opposition to “strangers” – German soldiers and former Russian officials and clergy. The most important determinant of regionalism, as exemplified by the collection of Tutejsi stories, is linguistic distinctiveness, visible in the author’s narrative and in the characters’ individualized language. There are regionalisms and dialectisms in the language of the heroes typical of the North-Borderlands Polish language. Based on the methodology of cognitive linguistics, the authors of the article also distinguished several other concepts that characterize regionalism, which are: local territory / patriotism; landscape; customs / traditions; games / songs; costumes. The results of the research confirm the correctness of the scholars’ opinion that people of the borderland tend to position themselves as locals and maintain a sense of their own separateness.","PeriodicalId":33056,"journal":{"name":"Slavistica Vilnensis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42350347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Polish Archaisms against their Equivalents in Bulgarian 波兰古代建筑与保加利亚语中的等价物

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).94

P. Sotirov

{"title":"Polish Archaisms against their Equivalents in Bulgarian","authors":"P. Sotirov","doi":"10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).94","url":null,"abstract":"The subject are Polish archaic words whose equivalents are in active use in modern Bulgarian. The aim is to reveal the composition of this group of archaisms and to show the main reasons that led to the Polish-Bulgarian asymmetry in terms of archaism. The conducted research shows that about 140 lexemes that have been archaized in Polish are present in Bulgarian. Among them, lexical and semantic archaisms prevail, while archaic words are in a smaller number. The thematically studied archaisms belong mainly to categories related to human, for example, to physical and mental characteristics, to everyday life or to interpersonal relations. By origin, archaisms are both native and borrowed words. From a formal point of view, Polish archaic words and their modern Bulgarian counterparts are identical, with minimal or more divergence. From the point of view of semantics, most Polish-Bulgarian lexical pairs have the same meaning, there are also pairs with a greater or lesser meaning divergence consisting in broadening or narrowing the semantics of the Bulgarian word compared to the Polish one. The reasons that contributed to the occurrence of the Polish-Bulgarian asymmetry in the field of the archaization of lexis are not strictly linguistic in nature, but represent the social, historical and political aspect of the language. They reflect the way in which scientific terminology was developed, social attitudes towards influences from foreign languages, the specificity of social relations and the process of shaping the standard language in both countries.","PeriodicalId":33056,"journal":{"name":"Slavistica Vilnensis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48432580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Hapax legomena in the Book of Job and their Reception in East Slavic Bibles of the 15th–16th Centuries 《乔布斯书》中的Hapax-legomena及其在15-16世纪东斯拉夫圣经中的接受

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).93

A. Kozhinova, Alena Sourkova

{"title":"Hapax legomena in the Book of Job and their Reception in East Slavic Bibles of the 15th–16th Centuries","authors":"A. Kozhinova, Alena Sourkova","doi":"10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).93","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the lexical correspondences to the Hebrew hapax legomena in the Book of Job, presented in the translation of Job into Ruthenian (prosta(ja) mova) as a part of the Vilnius Old Testament Florilegium (F 19–262) (approx. 1517–1533) and in the Bible by Francis Skoryna (1517–1519). Both versions are compared with the handwritten Church Slavonic Gennadius Bible (1499) and the printed Ostrog Bible (1581). Two Polish bibles — Radziviłł (Brest) Bible (1563) and the Nesvizh Bible (1568–1572) by Symon Budny — are considered as well. Special attention was given to the cases when translations of biblical hapaxes were the result of prescriptive (conditioned by the canonical context and traditional exegesis) activity of translators. In such cases, the knowledge of implicit information that should be verified in the translation was of particular importance. On the other hand, we analyze the translations of unfamiliar words resulting from conjectural variation, when hapaxes were interpreted on the basis of grammatical and syntactic norms and according to the meaning of the context. Not devoid of subjectivity, such variants were often transferred into subsequent translations, turning into dogmatized formulations. During historical development of the original language, the conjectural translation of individual words and entire text fragments partly compensate the translator's lack of the necessary linguistic and extralinguistic information. Thus, while working on the translation of the Book of Job at the end of the 15th–16th centuries, the translators of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania had to solve a number of problems — from searching for their own translations’ versions when interpreting \"dark\" passages to the need to meet those normative guidelines that were dictated by biblical translations, exegetical writings, and other authoritative texts.","PeriodicalId":33056,"journal":{"name":"Slavistica Vilnensis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45821139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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From the History of Studies on Old Believers in Northwestern Belarus: Literature Review (Second Half of the 18th Century–1980) 从白俄罗斯西北部旧信徒研究史看：文献综述（18世纪下半叶-1980）

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).101

U. Auseichyk

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Chapters of the Izbornik of Bulgarian Tsar Simeon in the Saratov Edition of the Zlatostruy 萨拉托夫版兹拉托斯特鲁伊中保加利亚沙皇西蒙的伊兹博尼克章节

Slavistica Vilnensis Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).92

Marina Čistiakova

{"title":"Chapters of the Izbornik of Bulgarian Tsar Simeon in the Saratov Edition of the Zlatostruy","authors":"Marina Čistiakova","doi":"10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/slavviln.2022.67(2).92","url":null,"abstract":"The present article covers the results of a study on the source texts of the Saratov edition of the Zlatostruy (Crysorrhoas) сollection, known in a single copy that dates back to the end of the 15th century (Sar. 45). The manuscript contains 127 chapters, with the first 78 of them deriving from readings of the Zlatostruy. The remaining chapters of the Saratov edition of the Zlatostruy were compiled from fragments of other collections of teachings. One of them was the Izbornik (Florilegium), compiled for Tsar Simeon during the First Bulgarian Empire. The Izbornik is one of the most important sources on the history of translated Slavonic literature. Excerpts from Simeon’s Izbornik are included in 8 chapters of the Saratov edition of the Zlatostruy (ch. 92, 99, 112, and 114‒118). Comparative analysis has demonstrated that a copy of the comprehensive edition of the source was used by the scribes. Three chapters of the Sar. 45 fully derive from Simeon’s Izbornik (ch. 115, 117, 118). In five cases, borrowings from this source are combined with passages from other collections of teachings (ch. 92, 99, 112, 114, and 116). In the process of borrowing, the scribes would copy chapters of the Izbornik in their order of precedence, combine passages from different fragments of the source text, or extract some passages from the source text. Borrowings from the Florilegium of Bulgarian Tsar Simeon in the Sar. 45 underwent editorial changes: the source text was shortened and some words were substituted by others.","PeriodicalId":33056,"journal":{"name":"Slavistica Vilnensis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45291790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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