Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang最新文献

{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK IBU YANG MEMPUNYAI BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI PUSKESMAS 4 ULU PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011","authors":"Dini Kesumah, Nurdjani Dini Kesumah, Nurdjani","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.14","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000According to WHO, causes diarrhea up to 2 million child deaths globally every year. There are several factors that cause diarrhea, including infectious factors, malabsorption factors, dietary and physiological factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of mothers who have infants with diarrhea in four health centers Ulu Palembang in 2011. The design of this research is descriptive research using non-random methods in Accidental Sampling technique, where the variables studied are all variables that includes (diarrhea, education, knowledge, work and use of clean water). The sample in this study were 30 mothers who have young children who come for treatment to the IMCI clinic 4 Ulu Health Center in 2011. This analysis is used to obtain a frequency distribution with the percentage of all the variables included characteristics of the mothers who have infants with diarrhea. The results of this study indicate that respondents with diarrhea were 26 respondents (86.7%) and diarrhea 4 respondents (13.3%), respondents based on higher education sebanyak19 respondents (63.3%) and low education as much as 11 respondents (36, 7%), high-knowledge respondents based on as many as 25 respondents (83.3%) and low knowledge of five respondents (16.7%), respondents by occupation who worked as many as 20 respondents (66.7%) and not berkeja 10 respondents (33.3%), respondents based on the use of clean water as much as 16 respondents (53.3%) and who do not clean as much as 14 respondents (46.7%). From the results of this study are expected to further improve health education, especially regarding the incidence of diarrhea in infants to mothers who have young children understand more about the incidence of diarrhea. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Menurut WHO, diare menyebabkan kematian hingga 2 juta anak dunia setiap tahun. Ada beberapa faktor penyebab diare yaitu faktor infeksi, faktor malabsorbsi, faktor makanan dan faktor fisiologis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuan karakteristik ibu yang mempunyai balita dengan kejadian diare di Puskesmas 4 Ulu  Palembang Tahun 2011. Desain  penelitian ini adalah  penelitian deskriftif dengan menggunakan metode non random dalam teknik Accidental Sampling, dimana variabel yang diteliti adalah semua variabel yang meliputi (diare, pendidikan, pengetahuan, pekerjaan dan penggunaan air bersih). Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 30 ibu yang mempunyai balita yang datang untuk berobat  ke MTBS puskesmas 4 Ulu Puskesmas Tahun 2011. Analisis ini digunakan untuk memperoleh gambaran distribusi frekuensi dengan presentase semua variabel yang meliputi karakteristik ibu yang mempunyai balita dengan kejadian diare. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden dengan diare sebanyak 26 responden (86,7%) dan tidak diare 4 responden (13,3%), responden berdasarkan pendidikan tinggi sebanyak19 responden (63,3%) dan pendidikan rendah sebanyak 11 responden (36,7%), responden berdasarkan pengetahuan tinggi sebanyak 25 res","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116372893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL YANG MENGALAMI HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM","authors":"Yuni Kurniati Yuni Kurniati","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I2.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I2.128","url":null,"abstract":"Kematian maternal menurut World Health Organization (WHO) mencapai 585.000 jiwa setiap tahun. Faktor predisposisi yang menyebabkan hiperemesis gravidarum antara lain paritas, usia kehamilan, riwayat kehamilan, umur ibu, pekerjaan, pendidikan, riwayat penyakit ibu, psikologis, pengetahuan, dan sosial budaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik ibu hamil yang mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Palembang tahun 2017. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan variabel paritas, usia kehamilan, riwayat kehamilan, umur ibu, pekerjaan, dan pendidikan ibu hamil yang mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Palembang tahun 2017. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum yang pernah dirawat di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Palembang tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 17 orang. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan metode Porpusive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan paritas resiko tinggi lebih sedikit (11,8%) dibandingkan paritas resiko rendah (88,2%). Usia kehamilan Trimester I lebih banyak (82,4%) dibandingkan Trimester II (17,6%). Ibu dengan molahidatidosa dan gemeli lebih sedikit (23,5%) dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak pernah mengalami molahidatidosa dan gemeli (76,5%). Umur resiko tinggi lebih sedikit (29,4%) dibandingkan dengan resiko rendah (70,6%). Ibu yang bekerja lebih sedikit (41,2%) dibandingkan dengan yang tidak bekerja (58,8%). Ibu yang berpendidikan tinggi lebih banyak (64,7%) dibandingkan dengan yang berpendidikan rendah (35,3%). Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan  dapat memberikan informasi dan penyuluhan tentang hiperemesis gravidarum dan bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar meneliti dengan metode yang berbeda serta sampel yang lebih banyak. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Maternal mortality according to the World Health Organization (WHO) reach 585,000 inhabitants every year. Predisposing factors that cause hiperemesis gravidarum, among others, gestational age, parity, maternal age, pregnancy history, employment history, education, maternal diseases, psychological, social, and cultural knowledge. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of pregnant women who experience hiperemesis gravidarum Bhayangkara Hospital in Palembang year 2017. By using descriptive method to describe the variable parity, gestational age, pregnancy history, age, occupation, and education of pregnant women who experience hiperemesis gravidarum Bhayangkara Hospital in Palembang year 2017. The population in this research is all the pregnant women who experience hiperemesis gravidarum ever hospitalized Bhayangkara Palembang 2017 year totalling 17 people. Research samples taken using Porpusive method of Sampling. The results showed fewer high risk parity (11.8%) than low risk parity (88.2%). Pregnancy Trimester I more (82.4%) than a Trimester II (17.6%). Mom with molahidatidosa and fewer gemeli (23.5%) compared with mothers who've never experienc","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121924734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFEK EKSTRAK DAN FRAKSI DAUN SALUNG (Psychotria viridiflora) Reinw. ex. Blume PADA SEL KANKER SERVIKS HeLa","authors":"Arlina Ismaryani Arlina Ismaryani","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I1.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I1.124","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), kanker serviks menduduki urutan kedua dari penyakit kanker yang menyerang perempuan di dunia dan urutan pertama untuk wanita di negara berkembang. Etiologi utama kanker serviks adalah infeksi persisten virus Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). Tumbuhan Salung telah dimanfaatkan secara turun temurun untuk mengobati berbagai macam penyakit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efek ekstrak dan fraksi daun salung (Psychotria viridiflora Reinw. Ex. Blume) sebagai antiproliferasi dan penginduksi apoptosis pada sel kanker serviks HeLa. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian post test only control design. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah kultur sel HeLa. Konsentrasi ekstrak dan fraksi n-heksan, fraksi etil asetat, fraksi methanol air menggunakan konsentrasi 640; 320; 160; 80; 40 µg/ml, sedangkan cisplatin menggunakan konsentrasi 200; 100; 50; 25 µg/ml. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai IC50 ekstrak 380,7 µg/ml, fraksi n-heksan sebesar 229,3 µg/ml, fraksi etil asetat sebesar 116,8 µg/ml, dan fraksi methanol air sebesar 562,8 µg/ml, sehingga fraksi etil asetat mempunyai aktivitas sitotoksik kategori cukup aktif dilihat dari nilai IC50. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak dan fraksi daun salung memiliki efek sitotoksik, berperan sebagai antiproliferasi dan penginduksi apoptosis pada sel kanker serviks HeLa. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cervical cancer ranks second of cancer that affects women in the world and the first order for women in developing countries the main etiology of cervical cancer is persistent infection of the virus Human Papilloma virus (HPV). Plant Salung have been used for generations to treat various diseases. The purpose of the study to determine the effects of leaf extracts and fractions salung (Psychotria viridiflora Reinw. Ex. Blume) as the anti-proliferation and inducer of apoptosis in HeLa cervical cancer cells. This research was experimental research design with post test only control design. Subjects in this study were HeLa cell. Concentration of extracts and n-hexane fractions, ethyl acetate fraction, the fraction of water using a methanol concentration of 640; 320; 160; 80; 40 µg/ml, while cisplatin using a concentration of 200; 100; 50; 25 µg/ml. The results showed IC50 extract value 380,7 µg/ml. n-hexane fraction amounted to 229,3 µg/ml. ethyl acetate fraction of 116,8 µg/ml, and amounted to 562,8 µg/ml fraksimethanol water, so that the ethyl acetate fraction had enough categories active cytotoxic activity seen from the IC50. It can be concluded that the extracts and fractions of leaves salung have a cytotoxic effect, acts as an anti-proliferation and inducer of apoptosis in HeLa cervical cancer cell.","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"77 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126135046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PALEMBANG BARI TAHUN 2013","authors":"Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V4I2.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V4I2.60","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000  \u0000Low birth weight (LBW) infants with birth weight is less than 2500 grams, regardless of gestational age. Statistically showed 90 % incidence of LBW obtained in developing countries with a mortality rate 35 times higher tinggi.Di South Sumatra Province Infant Mortality Rate ( IMR ) is 29 per 1,000 live births. In Palembang BARI hospitals incidence of LBW in 2013 amounted to 317 cases . The purpose of this study is to determine is there a relationship between the factors of age, education, and parity with the incidence of Low Birth Weight in Palembang BARI hospitals in 2013. This study used survey method crosss sectional analytic approach. The study population was all women who gave birth and was admitted to hospital obstetrics Palembang BARI installations in 2013 amounted to 901. This research was conducted in February 2014. Samples were taken with a random sampling method sistematic. Analyze data using statistical test Chi - Square. Results of univariate analysis of this study showed that 193 (69.4 %) of the respondents had low birth weight, and 85 (30.6 %) respondents had BBLN. 63 (22.7 %) of respondents with a high risk of maternal age and 215 (77.3 %) of respondents with a low risk of maternal age. 157 (56.5 %) respondents with low education mothers and 121 (43.5 %) of respondents with higher education mothers. 48 (17.3 %) respondents with high parity mothers and 230 (82.7 %) respondents with low parity mothers. So the bivariate analysis showed no significant association between maternal age with the incidence of LBW with P value = 0.035, no significant association between education and the incidence of LBW with P value = 0.006, and no significant relationship between the incidence of low birth weight with parity P value = 0.041. It is recommended for health care workers (midwives) hospital in order to be used as material information regarding the occurrence of LBW and as an input as well as the evaluation of success in good health or when needed to do counseling and care of LBW, especially to mothers who give birth to low birth weight baby. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi dengan berat lahir kurang dari 2500 gram tanpa memandang masa gestasi. Secara statistik menunjukkan 90% kejadian BBLR didapatkan di negara berkembang dengan angka kematiannya 35 kali lebih tinggi.Di Propinsi Sumatera Selatan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) sebesar 29 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. Di RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2013 angka kejadian BBLR berjumlah 317 kasus. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara faktor umur, pendidikan, dan paritas dengan kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan crosss sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang melahirkan dan dirawat inap di instalasi kebidanan RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2013 berjumlah 901. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2014. Sampel penelitian diamb","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124732562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN PARITAS DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KETIDAKYAMANAN PADA MASA KEHAMILAN DI BPM SAGITA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017","authors":"Sri Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I2.132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I2.132","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Antenatal Care  adalah pemeriksaan yang dilakukan ibu hamil pada tenaga kesehatan untuk mendeteksi kehamilan, sehingga ibu lebih siap menghadapi kehamilan dan persalinannya nanti. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas, pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan ketidaknyamanan pada masa kehamilan di BPM Sagita berjumlah 30 responden. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu dari pengisian kuesioner. Kemudian analisa data menggunakan dengan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan paritas ibu ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Ada hubungan pendidikan ibu ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Disarankan kepada ibu hamil untuk lebih sering melakukan antenatal care karena membuat ibu lebih tahu mengenai kehamilan, menghadapi persalinan dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi sehingga dapat lebih diperhitungkan dan dipersiapkan langkah-langkah dalam pertolongan persalinan lebih cepat dan tepat lebih diperhitungkan dan dipersiapkan langkah-langkah dalam pertolongan persalinan lebih cepat dan tepat dalam pemilihan maupun penolong dalam persalinan. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Antenatal care is an examination performed by pregnant women on health workers to detect preganancy. So that, the mother is well prepared to face preganancy later. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of parity, education and knowledge of pregnant women with discomfort during pregnancy in BPM Sagita Palembang. Quantitative research design was analytic with Cross-sectional. The population of the study was all pregnant women who were in BPM Sagita amounted to 30 respondents. The sample used in this research was saturated sample. This research used primary data that was from filling questioner. Then the data analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Chi-square test results showed there was a parity relationship ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. There was a relationship of mother education ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. There was a relationship of knowledge of pregnant women ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. It is suggested to pregnant women to do antenatal care more often because it makes mothers know more about pregnancy, to face labor and complication that may occur so that more can be calculated and prepared steps in delivery aid faster and more accurately taken into account and prepared steps in delivery help is faster and more accurate in selection in labor.","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128566862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN UMUR BALITA DAN STATUS IMUNISASI DENGAN KEJADIAN INFLUENZA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011","authors":"Wahyu Ida, Khodijah Wahyu Ida, Khodijah","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.17","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Influenza is a viral infection of the mucous membranes, nose, sinuses and respiratory tract large. Under-five mortality rate (IMR) in South Sumatra is higher than the national figure of 42 per 1000 live births. The purpose of this study is to determine hubungann toddler age and immunization status with the incidence of influenza in health center Basuki Rahmat Palembang in 2011, this study used survey methods of analytic approach \"Cross Sectional\". The population in this study were all mothers who bring young children with influenza symptoms seeking treatment at health centers Basuki Rahmat Palembang, sampling conducted in non-random techniques \"Accidental Sampling\" can be as many as 30 respondents. The research was conducted on 13 June to 24 June 2011. From the analysis of data showed the respondents who experienced influenza at (53.3%) while respondents are not influenza at (46.7%). Respondents who are at high risk for age (66.7%) and low-risk age (33.3%) and respondents with incomplete immunization status sebesr (56.7%) while those for incomplete immunization status (43.3%). From the results of Chi-Square test found no significant relationship between age of a toddler with the incidence of influenza in which the p value (0.001) and no significant relationship between the incidence of influenza immunization status where p Value = 0.001. Based on the results of the study researchers recommend to improve its performance in conducting health services and in an effort to reduce the incidence of influenza in infants. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Influenza merupakan suatu infeksi virus pada selaput lendir, hidung, sinus dan saluran nafas besar. Angka kematian balita (AKB) di Sumsel lebih tinggi dibandingkan Angka Nasional yaitu 42 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungann umur balita dan status imunisasi dengan kejadian influenza di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang Tahun 2011, penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan ”Cross Sectional”. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang membawa balita dengan gejala influenza yang berobat di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non random dengan teknik ” Accidental Sampling” didapatkan sebanyak 30 responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 13 Juni – 24 Juni Tahun 2011. Dari hasil analisa data menunjukkan responden yang mengalami influenza sebesar (53,3%) sedangkan responden yang tidak influenza sebesar (46,7%). Responden umur yang beresiko tinggi sebesar (66,7%) dan umur yang resiko rendah (33,3%) dan responden dengan status imunisasi lengkap sebesr (56,7%) sedangkan yang status imunisasi tidak lengkap sebesar (43,3%). Dari hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara umur balita dengan kejadian influenza dimana     p value (0,001) dan ada hubungan bermakna antara status imunisasi dengan kejadian influenza dimana p Value = 0,001. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian peneliti menyarankan untuk me","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128830295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN BIDAN TENTANG INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DENGAN PENATALAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017","authors":"Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V7I1.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V7I1.97","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (early initiation) atau permulaan menyusu dini adalah membiarkan bayi baru lahir untuk merangkak ke arah payudara ibunya, menemukan puting susu, kemudian menyusu sendiri setidaknya selama satu jam.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan bidan tentang inisiasi menyusu dini dengan pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Palembang Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian bersifat Correlation Study. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Palembang bulan Februari 2017 sampai dengan Mei 2017. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 11 orang. Subjek penelitian adalah bidan di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Palembang. Analisis penelitian dengan menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan bidan tentang inisiasi menyusu dini dalam kategori baik sebanyak 7 orang (63,3%), cukup 3 orang (27,3%), dan kurang sebanyak 1 orang (9,1%). Sedangkan untuk pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini dalam kategori baik sebanyak 4 orang (36,4%), cukup sebanyak 5 orang (45,4%), dan kurang sebanyak 2 orang (18,2%). Analisis dihasilkan nilai p-value 0,010. Nilai rhoxy sebesar 0,736. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan bidan tentang inisiasi menyusu dini dengan pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Palembang Tahun 2017. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Early initiation or early breastfeeding is to allow newborns to crawl toward their mother's breasts, find their nipples, and then nursed themselves for at least one hour. The purpose of this study is to know the correlation between midwife knowledge level of early breastfeeding initiation and implementation Early Breastfeeding Initiation at Bhayangkara Palembang Hospital 2017. This study used correlational design. This study was conducted at Bhayangkara Palembang Hospital in February 2017 sampai dengan May 2017. The samples were 11 people. The study subjects were the midwives at Bhayangkara Palembang Hospital. The data analysis used Spearman Rank test. The results of study indicated that the midwives with good level of knowledge about early breastfeeding initiation were seven people (63.3%), with sufficient level of knowledge were three people (27.3%), and with poor level of knowledge was 1 person (9.1%). The midwives with the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation in good category were 4 people (36.4%), in sufficient category were 5 people (45.4%), and in poor category were 2 people (18.2%). The results of analysis obtained the p-value 0.010. The results of analysis obtained the p-value 0.010. The rhoxy value of 0.736. The conclusion was that there was a correlation between the midwives’ levels of knowledge about early breastfeeding initiation to its implementation at Bhayangkara Palembang Hospital. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"163 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125911052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENANGANAN KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA IMUNISASI (KIPI) PADA BAYI DI PUSKESMAS TEBAT AGUNG KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM","authors":"Y. Zurizah","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V7I2.108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V7I2.108","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000WHO memperkirakan di negara-negara berkembang seperti Indonesia, Vietnam, Bangladesh memperkirakan terjadinya KIPI menjadi lima kelompok penyebab yaitu kesalahan program (27%), reaksi suntikan (28,7%), reaksi vaksin (21%) koinsiden (17,8%) dan efek samping toksilitas (5,5%). Pengetahuan ibu tentang KIPI adalah bagaimana cara mengatasinya apabila kejadian tersebut terjadi dirumah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang penanganan kejadian ikutan pasca imunisasi pada bayi Peneliti menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil uji chi-square diperoleh p value (0,001) < α (0,05), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa  ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan penanganan KIPI diharapkan lebih memprioritaskan program kesehatan dalam upaya bagaimana penanganan  terjadinya KIPI. Diharapkan bagi institusi pendidikan agar dapat meningkatkan penyediaan sumber-sumber referensi tentang penelitian terkait dan jurnal kesehatan lainnya serta buku-buku pedoman khususnya mengenai metodelogi penelitian, agar dapat menunjang secara lebih dalam pelaksanaan penelitian selanjutnya. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACK \u0000  \u0000WHO estimates that in developing countries such as Indonesia, Vietnam, Bangladesh estimates the occurrence of KIPI into five groups of causes of program error (27%), injection reactions (28.7%), vaccine reactions (21%) coincidence (17.8%) and toxic side effects (5.5%). Mother's knowledge about KIPI is how to overcome if the incident happened at home. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between mother's knowledge about the handling of post-immunization occurrence in baby. Researcher use analytical method with cross sectional approach. The result of this research showed that chi-square test obtained p value (0.001) <α (0,05), it shows that there is a significant correlation between knowledge and handling of KIPI expected to prioritize health program in the effort of handling KIPI. It is desirable for educational institutions to improve the provision of reference resources on related research and other health journals as well as specific guidebooks on research methodology, in order to better support the further implementation of the research.","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126022948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN, PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR BCG PADA BAYI USIA 0-1 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS TAMAN BACAAN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017","authors":"Bina Aquari Bina Aquari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V7I2.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V7I2.111","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Imunisasi merupakan cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan (imunitas), bila terpajan antigen/kuman penyakit. Tujuan umum imunisasi adalah menurunkan angka kesakitan, kecacatan dan kematian akibat penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Diketahui ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu secara simultan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi BCG pada balita 0-1 bulan di Puskesmas Taman Bacaan Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan cara pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 30 responden dari seluruh populasi yang datang ke Puskesmas Taman Bacaan Palembang. Lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Ruang KIA Puskesmas Taman Bacaan. Hasil penelitian ini didapat melalui analisis data dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square pada variabel pengetahuan menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna dengan kelengkapan imunisasi BCG dimana p value =  0,032 < α = 0,05, pendidikan menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna dengan kelengkapan imunisasi BCG dimana p value = 0,032 < α 0,05, sedangkan pada variabel pekerjaan ibu menunjukkan ada hubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi BCG dimana p value = 0,029 < α = 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kejadian kelengkapan imunisasi BCG pada bayi 0-1 bulan di Puskesmas Taman Bacaan Palembang Tahun 2017. Saran bagi petugas kesehatan agar dapat menjadi refrensi atau masukan bagi Puskesmas Taman Bacaan dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan khususnya yang berkaitan dengan imunisasi BCG \u0000ABSTRACK \u0000  \u0000Immunisation is a way to boost immunity (immunity), when exposed to antigen / germs. The general aim of immunization is to reduce morbidity, disability and death from diseases that can be prevented by immunization (PD3I). Given the purpose of this study is there is a relationship between knowledge, education and maternal work simultaneously with the completion of BCG immunization in infants 0-1 months in the Health Center  Taman Bacaan Year 2017. The study design using analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The sample was 30 respondents of the population who come to the health center the Taman Bacaan. The location of this research held in the KIA PHC research Taman Bacaan is obtained through data analysis using Chi Square test on knowledge of variables showed a significant association with BCG immunization completeness where p value = 0,032 <α = 0.05, educational shows meaningful relationship with BCG immunization completeness where p value = 0,032 <α 0.05, while in the variable mother's occupation shows no relationship with BCG immunization completeness where p value = 0.029 <α = 0.05. The conclusion from this study that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, education and employment with incidence completeness mother BCG immunization in infants 0-1 months in PHC Taman Bacaan 2017. Advice for healt","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123802447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA MENYUSUI DENGAN INVOLUSI UTERI PADA IBU POST PARTUM","authors":"I. Sari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I2.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I2.131","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000  \u0000Laktasi merupakan keseluruhan proses menyusui mulai dari ASI diproduksi sampai proses bayi menghisap dan menelan ASI. Proses menyusui mempengaruhi penurunan tinggi fundus uteri. Ibu yang mengalami gangguan laktasi akan menghambat proses involusi uterus yang akan berdampak pada terjadinya perdarahan. salah satu cara untuk mencegah perdarahan masa nifas adalah dengan memberikan ASI sedini mungkin kepada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara menyusui dengan involusi uteri pada ibu post partum  Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Prabumulih. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu post partum yang bersalin di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Prabumulih pada bulan september sebanyak 60 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan non probability sampling yaitu accidental sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 30 orang ibu post partum hari ke 10 yang kemudian akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara menyusui dengan involusi uteri ( p-value = 0,001 < α (0,05) ). Adapun saran peneliti bagi ibu post partum, diharapkan untuk lebih meningkatkan kesadarannya untuk menyusui bayinya. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Lactation is the whole process of breastfeeding starting from the milk produced until the baby's process sucks and swallows milk. The breastfeeding process affects the decrease in uterine fundus height. Mothers who experience lactation disorders will inhibit the process of uterine involution which will result in bleeding. one way to prevent postpartum bleeding is to give breast milk as early as possible to the baby. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and uterine involution in the post partum mother of the Prabumulih Regional General Hospital. This study is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all post partum mothers who gave birth at the Prabumulih Regional General Hospital in September as many as 60 people. Sampling is done by non probability sampling, namely accidental sampling. The number of samples is 30 post partum mothers on the 10th day who will then be analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between breastfeeding and uterine involution (p-value = 0.001","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125169792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}