Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang最新文献

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN PENGGUNAAN SUMBER AIR DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS SOSIAL PALEMBANG TAHUN 2012","authors":"Dini Kesumah Dini Kesumah","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V3I2.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V3I2.43","url":null,"abstract":"  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Diarrheal disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortilitas in children throughout the world, which led to a billion event of sickness and 3-5 million deaths annually. Children are the future assets that will continue the development in a country. The research objective was to determine the relationship of mother's knowledge and use of water resources with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Social Health Center Palembang in 2012. Penenlitian analytic method used in this survey with cross sectional approach in which data - regarding the independent variable (mothers' knowledge and use of water resources) and the dependent variable (incidence of diarrhea) were analyzed using univariate and bivariate and as many as 30 respondents. The research results obtained frequency distribution of respondents who experienced diarrhea as many as (53.3%) and respondents who did not experience diarrhea as many as (46.7%). Frequency distribution of respondents who have less knowledge of as many as (66.7%) and respondents who have a good knowledge of as many as (33.3%). Frequency distribution of respondents who use piped water sources as many as (53.3%), respondents who use water instead of PAM as many as (40.0%) and respondents who use rainwater as much as (6.7%). There is a significant relationship between knowledge of the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Social Health Center Palembang in 2012 (p value = 0.028). There is a significant correlation between the water source with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Social Health Center Palembang in 2012 (p value = 0.003).). Promotive expected to society, related to the causes of diarrhea should be done continuously by the relevant agencies to improve maternal knowledge about the prevention of diarrhea in children. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Penyakit diare adalah salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada anak diseluruh dunia, yang menyebabkan kejadian sakit dan 3-5 juta kematian setiap tahunnya. Anak merupakan aset masa depan yang akan melanjutkan pembangunan di suatu negara. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dan penggunaan somber air dengan kejadian diare pada balita di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang Tahun 2012. Penenlitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dimana data yang menyangkut variable independen (pengetahuan ibu dan penggunaan somber air) dan variabel dependen (kejadian diare) dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dan sebanyak 30 orang responden. Hasil penelitian ini didapat Distribusi frekuensi responden yang mengalami kejadian diare sebanyak (53,3%) dan reponden yang tidak mengaiami kejadian diare sebanyak (46,7%). Distribusi frekuensi responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak (66,7%) dan reponden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak orang (33,3%). Distribusi frekuensi responden yang menggunakan somber air PAM sebanyak (53,3°l0), reponden yang menggunakan somber air bukan PAM sebanyak (40,0%) ","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116206948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011","authors":"R. Mayasari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V2I1.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V2I1.22","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000According to the health of the World Health Organization (WHO) in poor countries and developing countries, mortality in infants and young children from diarrhea about two million children each year, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education and employment to women with the incidence of diarrhea in children in health centers in 2011 Pelembang Basuki Rahmat This study uses survey Cross sectional analytic approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have young children who come to visit the health center Palembang Basuki Rahmat which amounts to 448 people and a random sample random sampling. Variable that is examined in the analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis via Chi-Square test at α = 0.05. The results of univariate analysis showed that mothers who have children diagnosed with diarrhea as many as 94 people (65.7%) and diarrhea are not diagnosed in 49 men (34.3%), mothers with higher education as many as 68 people (47.6%) and low education as many as 75 people (52.4 %) and mothers who worked as many as 91 people (63.6%) and that does not work as many as 52 people (36.4%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers higher education less mothers were 36 (52.9%) compared with the incidence of diarrhea in children with poorly educated mothers as much as 58 (77.3%), the incidence of diarrhea in infants whose mothers work as much as 72 larger (79.1 %) compared with the non-occurrence of diarrhea in infants whose mothers worked were 19 (20.9%). chi-square test showed no significant association between education with incidence of diarrhea (p value = 0.004) and there was a significant association between maternal work (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of diarrhea in health centers Basuki Rahmat Palembang in 2011. Expected to health workers in order to improve health services, especially education about risk factors for the incidence of diarrhea in infants. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u000021 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Menurut badan kesehatan world health organization (WHO) di negara negara miskin dan sedang berkembang, kematian pada bayi dan anak anak akibat diare berkisar dua juta anak tiap tahunnya tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di puskesmas basuki rahmat pelembang tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai anak balita yang datang berkunjung ke puskesmas basuki rahmat Palembang  yang berjumlah 448 orang dan pengambilan sampel secara random sampling. Variable yang di teliti di analisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat melalui uji Chi-Square pada α = 0,05.  Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan ibu yang memiliki balita yang terdiagnosa diare sebanyak 94 orang (65.7%) dan yang tidak terdiagnosa ","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134501221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH SENAM NIFAS TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGGI FUNDUS UTERI (TFU) PADA IBU POSTPARTUM NORMAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PRABUMULIH BARAT","authors":"I. Sari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I1.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I1.121","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Perdarahan postpartum terjadi setelah kelahiran bayi “ sebelum, selama dan sesudah keluarnya plasenta. Masa nifas adalah masa sesudah persalinan dan kelahiran bayi, plasenta, serta selaput yang diperlukan untuk memulihkan kembali organ kandungan seperti sebelum hamil dengan waktu kurang lebih 6 minggu. Senam nifas adalah senam yang dilakukan ibu-ibu setelah melahirkan setelah keadaan tubuhnya pulih kembali. Senam nifas bertujuan untuk mempercepat penyembuhan, mencegah timbulnya komplikasi, memulihkan dan menguatkan otot-otot punggung, otot dasar panggul dan otot perut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam nifas terhadap kecepatan penurunan Tinggi Fundus Uteri (TFU). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Prabumulih Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen yaitu untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan tertentu terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan dengan jumlah responden 15 ibu nifas. Dari penelitian didapatkan hasil U hitung sebesar 40 yang lebih kecil bila dibanding U tabel sebesar 56 dan nilai p value 0.001  yang lebih kecil bila dibanding nilai α = 0.05 sehingga hipotesis di terima yaitu ada pengaruh senam nifas terhadap penurunan TFU pada ibu post partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Prabumulih Barat. Mengingat besarnya manfaat yang diperoleh ibu post partum, bila melaksanakan senam nifas maka diharapkan institusi pelayanan kesehatan menerapkan senam nifas sebagai asuhan pada ibu post partum. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000  \u0000Postpartum haemorrhage occurs after the birth of the baby \"before, during and after placental discharge. The postpartum period is the period after childbirth and the birth of the baby, placenta, and the membranes necessary to restore the pregnant organs such as before pregnancy in about 6 weeks. Postpartum gymnastics is a gymnastics performed by mothers after giving birth after the condition of his body recovered. Postural gymnastics aims to speed healing, prevent complications, restore and strengthen the back muscles, pelvic floor muscles and abdominal muscles. This study aims to determine the effect of puerperal gymnastics on the rate of decrease in High Fundus Uteri (TFU). This research was conducted in Prabumulih Barat Health Center Working Area. This research uses experimental research method that is to find the effect of certain treatment to others in controlled condition with the number of respondents 15 postpartum. From the research results obtained U calculate of 40 smaller when compared to table U of 56 and value of p value 0.001 smaller than the value of α = 0.05 so that the hypothesis is accepted that there is influence of puerperal gymnastics on the decrease of TFU in post partum mother in Work Area Puskesmas Prabumulih Barat. Given the magnitude of the benefits of postpartum mothers, when implementing gymnastics gymnastics it is expected that health care institutions apply gymnastics exercises as care for post partum mothers.","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"33 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116274343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN SUAMI SAAT PERSALINAN DENGAN LAMA KALA I PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ALANG-ALANG LEBAR PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016","authors":"Sagita Darma Sari, Ferdiana Setia Safitri Sagita Darma Sari, Ferdiana Setia Safitri","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V7I2.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V7I2.117","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Menurut data survey demografi kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2012, AKI di Indonesia sebesar 359/100.000 KH. Rata-rata kematian ini jauh melonjak dibanding hasil SDKI 2007 yang mencapai 228 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Penyebab langsung yaitu perdarahan (42%), eklampsia atau preeklampsia (30%), abortus (11%), infeksi (10%), partus lama atau persalinan macet (9%), dan penyebab lain (15%). pendampingan dan pemberian dukungan fisik, emosional, dan psikologis selama proses persalinan dapat mengurangi resiko persalinan dengan tindakan (forceps, vakum, maupun seksio caesaria), APGAR Score <7 lebih sedikit, persalinan menjadi lebih cepat, Kepuasan dan keyakinan ibu yang semakin besar dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan suami saat persalinan dengan lama kala I pada primigravida. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analitik dengan pendekatan kohort. Jenis data yang di ambil adalah data primer dengan alat ukur lembar observasi  pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara teknik “Purposive sampling dengan jumlah populasi sebagian besar ibu bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alang-Alang Lebar Palembang Tahun 2016. Hasil bivariat terdapatnya pengaruh pendampingan suami saat persalinan dengan lama kala I (P Value= 0,000 < 0,05). Rata-rata ibu bersalin primigravida yang didampingi suami lama kala I 328 menit (5 jam 46 menit) dan ibu bersalin primigravida yang tidak didampingi suami  dengan rata-rata lama kala I 620 menit (10 jam 20 menit). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ibu bersalin primigravida yang didampingi suami mengalami persalinan kala I 328 menit (5 jam 46 menit) lebih cepat dibandingkan  ibu bersalin primigravida yang tidak didampingi suami mempunyai peluang  620 menit (10 jam 20 menit) terjadi persalinan kala I lebih lama \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACK \u0000  \u0000According to demographic health survey data Indonesia (IDHS) in 2012 , AKI in Indonesia amounted to 359 / 100,000 KH . The average mortality is much increased compared to the results of the 2007 IDHS which reached 228 per 100,000 live births . The direct causes are haemorrhage ( 42 % ) , eclampsia or pre-eclampsia (30 %), abortion (11 %), infection (10 %), prolonged labor or obstructed labor (9 %), and other causes (15 %). mentoring and support the physical , emotional , and psychological during childbirth can reduce the risk of labor with action (forceps, vacuum, or section Caesaria), Apgar scores < 7 less , delivery is faster, satisfaction and confidence of mothers growing in the face labor.                 This study aims to determine the effect of assisting her husband with a long time of delivery of the first stage in primigravida . Analytical method used in this study with a cohort approach. The type of data taken is primary data observation sheet measuring instrument sampling done in the technique of \"purposive sampling with a population of mostly women giving birth in Puskesmas Alang - Alang Lebar Palembang 2016 . Bivariate results of influence assi","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116454021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS DETERMINAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) TERHADAP WANITA USIA PRODUKTIF DI POLI OBSTETRI DAN GYNEKOLOGY RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2015","authors":"Nistiani Nistiani","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I1.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I1.125","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Beberapa waktu sebelum menstruasi, sejumlah gadis dan wanita biasanya mengalami kumpulan gejala fisik, psikologis dan emosi yang terkait dengan siklus menstruasi wanita sebelum datang bulan atau istilah populernya Premenstrual  Syndrome (PMS). Gejala yang sering dirasakan adalah nyeri payudara, rasa penuh atau kembung di perut bagian bawah, merasa sangat lelah, nyeri otot, terutama di punggung bagian bawah atau perut, perubahan kebasahan vagina atau tumbuh jerawat dan emosi yang sangat kuat.Angka kejadian premenstrual syndrome di Indonesia dialami (70%-9 0%) oleh wanita usia reproduktif dan (2%-10%) mengalami gejala premenstrual berat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor determinan yang mempengaruhi kejadian premenstrual syndrom Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang tahun 2015. Populasi 45 wanita yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang mengalami PMS berjumlah 77,8% dan ada hubungan antara faktor paritas (p value  0,004,) faktor umur (p value  0,005), faktor status gizi (p value 0,003), dan faktor aktifitas olahraga (p value 0,002), dengan kejadian PMS di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Analisis multivariat didapatkan tidak ada yang berinteraksi dan hasil analisis faktor dominan adalah umur wanita produktif yang beresiko dalam kejadian premenstrual syndrom dengan 0,903 artinya 90,3% yang mengalami PMS karena umur wanita produktif. Bagi Rumah Sakit disarankan perlunya peningkatan konseling pra menstruasi. Bagi wanita usia produktif agar lebih banyak mengkonsumsi makan sumber karbohidrat dan mengurangi asupan garam. Bagi Peneliti sendiri dapat menambah wawasan serta pemahaman tentang PMS. Bagi STIK Bina Husada agar lebih memfasilitasi atau memperbanyak referensi di perpustakaan khususnya tentang penulisan ilmiah dan metodelogi penelitian, sehingga dapat menambah pustaka dan keilmuan. Bagi Peneliti selanjutnya disarankan menggunakan desain cohort dengan mempertimbangkan variabel confounding yaitu variabel tingkat pendidikan, sosial budaya dan status ekonomi. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Few days before menstruation, a number of girls and women usually collection of physical, psychological and emotional symptoms which are associated with the menstrual cycle which is experienced before menstrual period or premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The syndromes that are commonly felt are breast tenderness, lower abdominal bloating, extreme fatigue, muscle soreness especially in the lower back or  abdomen, changes in vaginal discharge, pimples and very strong. The occurrence of premenstrual syndrome experienced by women in their productive age in  Indonesia is 70/100,000-90/100,000 (70%-90%) and 2/100,000-10/100,000 (2%-10%) experiencing severe premenstrual syndrome. The purpose  of the study is to know the determinant factors which inflelience premestrual syndrome in muhammadiyah hospital palembang 2015. The population is 45 kriteria inklusi, respondents questionnaire ","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128497851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERBEDAAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POST PARTUM YANG DIBERIKAN KOMPRES POVIDONE IODINE 10 % DENGAN KOMPRES NaCI 0,9 % DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SOSIAL PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016","authors":"Leny Leny","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V6I2.92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V6I2.92","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000Persalinan sering kali mengakibatkan luka perineum, baik pada primigravida maupun pada multigravida, dengan perineum yang kaku perlu dilakukan penjahitan dan perawatan luka dengan baik agar mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka perineum. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum yang diberikan kompres povidone iodine 10% dengan kompres NaCl 0,9% di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sosial Palembang Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimen dengan metode postes only design (one shot case study). Populasi seluruh ibu post partum dengan luka perineum yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sosial Palembang Tahun 2016. Sampelnya 20 orang responden, yaitu 10 responden diberikan kompres povidone iodine 10% dan 10 responden diberikan kompres NaCl 0,9%. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu sampling jenuh. Uji statistik bivariat menggunakan mann-whitney dan uji statistik univariat menggunakan deskriptif frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesembuhan luka perineum dengan povidone iodine 10% sebesar 70,0%, sedangkan dengan NaCl 0,9% sebesar 30,0%. Ada perbedaan penyembuhan luka perineum yang diberikan kompres  povidone iodine 10% dengan NaCl 0,9% dengan nilai p = 0,029. Jadi dalam menangani pasien dengan perawatan luka perineum dapat menggunakan povidone iodine 10% karena dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Labor frequently causes the tear perineum wound, especially in the case of solid perineum, either on primigravida or multigravida; with the case of solid perineum, it is necessary to perform sewing treatment and appropriate cure for the wound in order that process of the healing perineum wound may be accelerated. This research is aim to know the difference between perineum wound care with povidone iodine 10% compress and treatment with natrium chloride 0,9% compress on post-partum mother at Working Area Sosial Public Center Palembang 2016. The research used pre-experimental with post-test-only-design method (one short case-study). The population is all post-partum mothers with perineum care at Working Area Sosial Public Center Palembang 2016. The sample is 20 respondents; 10 respondents were treated with povidone iodine 10% compress, and 10 respondents were treated with natrium chloride 0,9% compress. The instrument for this research used observation sheet. Bivariate statistical analysis used Mann-Whitney formula, and univariate statistical analysis used descriptive frequency. Results of this research show that healing from perineum wound with povidone iodine 10% is 70,0%, whereas with natrium chloride 0,9% is 30,0%. Thus, it can be concluded perineum wound care that there is difference between treatment with povidone iodine 10% and treatment with natrium chloride 0,9%, where p equals 0,029. Therefore in dealing with patients with perineal wound care can use 10% povidone iodine because it can accelerate the wound h","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"49 41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134044957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG DISMINOREA DENGAN MOTIVASI UNTUK PERIKSA KE PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG","authors":"Y. Widyastuti","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.16","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Disminorea as one of the symptoms that interfere with daily activities disminorea patient. But is often regarded as a minor without knowing disminorea can be caused by a gynecologic disorder that can affect infertility, pain,even death.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about disminorea young women with the motivation to check into the health service at the Academy of Midwifery Budi Mulia Palembang in 2011.The research method used in this study is to survey the analytic approach to the Cross Sectional, the data obtained by using questionnaires that were distributed. The samples taken with a purposive sampling technique that is most students are experiencing at the Academy of Midwifery disminorea Budi Mulia Palembang by the number of samples of 82 people. The results of analysis of the 82 respondents found the level of knowledge of good responders were 42 respondents (51,2). The level of knowledge of respondents about 40 respondents (48,8%). Good level of motivation of respondents were 44 responden  (53,7%) of respondents lacking motivation levels by 38 responden (46,3%). From the analysis of data showed no significant relationship between knowledge about disminorea teenage daughter with the motivation to check out. From the results of research to improve learning about in order to reduce the impact disminorea disminorea involved.. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Disminorea sebagai salah satu gejala yang mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari penderitanya.Tetapi disminorea seringkali dianggap sebagai hal yang ringan tanpa mengetahui disminorea bisa disebabkan oleh kelainan ginekologik yang dapat mempengaruhi infertilitas, kesakitan, bahkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan remaja putri tentang disminorea dengan motivasi untuk periksa ke pelayanan kesehatan di Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang Tahun 2011. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan secara Cross Sectional, data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang dibagikan. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu sebagian mahasiswi yang mengalami disminorea di Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang dengan jumlah sampel 82 orang. Hasil analisa dari 82 orang responden didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan responden baik sebanyak 42 responden (51,2%). Tingkat pengetahuan responden kurang sebanyak 40 responden (48,8%). Tingkat motivasi responden baik sebanyak 44 responden (53,7%) tingkat motivasi responden kurang sebanyak 38 responden (46,3%). Dari hasil analisa data menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan remaja putri tentang disminorea dengan motivasi untuk periksa. Dari hasil penelitian untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran mengenai disminorea agar mengurangi dampak yang dilibatkan disminorea.","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"671 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133268561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN KEJANG DEMAM PADA BALITA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2010","authors":"Elisia, Tirta Anggraini Elisia, Tirta Anggraini","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.18","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000  \u0000Number of patients with febrile seizures reach 2-4% of the population in America, and Western Europe and in Asia sufferers is higher around 20%. Incidence of febrile seizures is influenced by several factors such as age, socio-economic, high temperatures and rapid temperature increases and heredity factors. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between socioeconomic and family history of disease with the incidence of febrile seizures in infants in the General Hospital Dr Center. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2010. Analytic survey methods used by Cross Sectional approach. The study population was all infants who experience febrile seizures who had been treated at Children's Hospital Space Center Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2010, amounting to 86 people. The sample of this study is the whole population (total sampling). The data obtained were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis a = 0.05, using Chi-Square statistical test with significance level  From the results of univariate analysis the majority of respondents obtained low economy as much as 49 people (57%), had a history of family penyaki many as 64 people (74.4%). Based on Chi-quare test statistics obtained, there is no relationship between socioeconomic (X ² count = 0.35), there is a significant association between family history of disease (X ² count = 29.7) with the incidence of febrile seizures in infants at the General Hospital Center dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2010. From the results of this study are expected to hand over the Hospital to seek health care and counseling on the incidence of febrile seizures in infants. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Jumlah penderita kejang demam mencapai 2 - 4% dari jumlah penduduk di Amerika, dan Eropa Barat dan di Asia penderitanya lebih tinggi sekitar 20%. Kejadian kejang demam dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain umur, sosial ekonomi, suhu tinggi serta cepatnya suhu meningkat dan faktor hereditas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sosial ekonomi dan riwayat penyakit keluarga dengan kejadian kejang demam pada balita Di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2010. Metode yang digunakan Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita yang berumur 4 bulan – 4 tahun yang pernah dirawat di Ruang Anak Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2010 yang berjumlah 3.052 orang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebagian dari populasi yang berjumlah 354 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan a= 0,05. Dari hasil analisis univariat diperoleh responden yang mengalami kejang demam sebanyak 86 orang (24,3%), responden dengan ekonomi rendah  sebanyak 49 orang (57%), memiliki riwayat penyaki keluarga sebanyak 258 orang (72,9%), responden yang memiliki riwayat penyakit dalam keluarga sebanyak 82 orang (23,2%). Berdas","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116581880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFEK TERATOGENIK FORMALIN TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN FETUS MENCIT (Mus musculus) SWISS WEBSTER","authors":"Y. Bahriah","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V3I1.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V3I1.42","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Formalin was a chemical substance usually added to food production process for preservative. The use of formalin could have a negative impact on health.This thesis aims at knowing teratogenic effect of formalin on the development of fetus mice (Mus musculus) Swiss Webster, that covers the number of life fetus,death fetus and resorption fetus, fetus weight, and also morphology of fetus mice. This thesis was an experimental research with Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) carried out from April to may 2012 at Laboraturium FKIP Biologi Universitas Sriwijaya Palembang. Treatment group was given formalin in a gavage way, while control group is given distilled water. The data would be analyzed using Analysis of Variables (ANOVA). The results showed that giving formalin of about 400 ppm give a significant effect (p>0.05) on the average of life, death, and resorption fetus compared to another treatment dosage on control group. The decrease of fetus weight occurred on any dosage given compared to control group. The difference was significant (abouth p>0.01). Giving formalin has a significant effect (p>0.05) on morphology defect of fetu mice on the dosage given compared to control group. Based on the results of the research it could be concluded that giving formalin to pregnant mice during organogenesis period (6- 15 day of pregnancy) gave teratogenic effect on the development of fetu mice. Giving formalin resulted in the decrease of life fetus, death fetus and embrio of resorption were found on the dosage of about 400 ppm compared to the dosage given to control group. The decrease of fetus weight occurred along with the increase of dosage treatment to control group. The morphology defect of fetus mice found was hemoragi and hematoma of the dosage of 200, 300, and 400 ppm, while the front and rear leg defected and the tail effect accurred on 300 to 400 ppm. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Formalin merupakan salah satu bahan yang biasa ditambahkan untuk bahan pengawet dalam proses produksi makanan. Penggunaan formalin dapat berdampak negatif bagi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek teratogenik formalin terhadap perkembangan fetus mencit (Mus musculus) Swiss Webster, yang meliputi jumlah fetus hidup, mati dan resorbsi, berat badan fetus serta morfologi fetus mencit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dilakukan pada bulan April sampai Mei 2012 bertempat di Laboratorium FKIP Biologi Universitas Sriwijaya Palembang. Kelompok perlakuan diberi formalin secara gavage, sedangkan kontrol diberi akuades. Data dianalisis dengan uji Analisis of Varians (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian setelah di uji  Anova menunjukkan bahwa pemberian formalin pada dosis 400 ppm memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan (p<0,05) terhadap rerata jumlah fetus hidup, mati dan resorbsi dibandingkan dosis perlakuan lain dan kontrol. Penurunan berat badan fetus terjadi pada semua dosis perlakuan formalin dibandingkan kontrol, pengaruhnya berbeda sanga","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116633510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA REMAJA PUTRA DI SMP NEGERI 40 PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016","authors":"Sri Susanti Sri Susanti","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V6I1.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V6I1.83","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Male adolescent are vulnerable group in doing risky behavior, one of them is smoking behavior. Smoking behavior of male adolescent do are influenced by several factors. The dependent variable in this research is the behavior of smoking and the independent  variables are the knowledge, the influence of peers, and family environment. The sample in this research is total sampling as many as 112  respondents. The research used a analytic survey method with cross sectional approach. Data analysis is using chi square test with 95% confidence level ( α = 0.05 ) . The results if the research showed that 39.3 % of male adolescent smoke and 60.7 % of the male adolescent  do not smoke. The result of Chi-square statistical test showed no significant relationship between knowledge variable ( p value = 0.844 ) and smoking behavior of male adolescent, while peer influence variable ( p value = 0.000 ) and family environment ( 0.000 ) showed a significant relationship with smoking behavior in SMP Negeri 40 Palembang. This research suggests to the school to increase positive activities in groups that can divert adolescents from smoking behavior, for example by  extracurricular activities, sports and so forth, and entered into cooperation between programs with health institutions in giving information about adolescent development and adolescent health problems, especially the dangers of smoking behavior in adolescents. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Remaja putra merupakan kelompok yang rentan dalam melakukan perilaku berisiko, salah satunya adalah perilaku merokok. Perilaku merokok yang dilakukan remaja putra dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah perilaku merokok dan variabel indevenden adalah pengetahuan, pengaruh teman sebaya, dan lingkungan keluarga. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling dengan jumlah responden 112 remaja putra. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 39,3% remaja putra yang merokok dan 60,7% dari remaja putra yang tidak merokok. Hasil uji statistik chi square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara variabel pengetahuan (p value= 0,844) dengan perilaku merokok remaja putra, sedangkan variabel pengaruh teman sebaya (p value = 0,000) dan lingkungan keluarga (0,000) menunjukan adanya hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku merokok di SMP Negeri 40 Palembang. Penelitian ini menyarankan pada pihak sekolah untuk meningkatkan kegiatan positif yang bersifat kelompok yang dapat mengalihkan remaja dari perilaku merokok misalnya dengan mengadakan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, olahraga dan lain sebagainya, dan mengadakan kerja sama lintas program dengan Instansi kesehatan dalam pemberian informasi tentang perkembangan remaja dan permasalahan kesehatan remaja, khususnya bahaya perilaku merokok pada remaja. \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125716465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}