Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang最新文献

{"title":"1035325 Hubungan Sikap, Dukungan Keluarga dan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sekip Palembang Tahun 2018","authors":"Rini Gustina Sari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.166","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) menunjukkan bahwa kematian akibat Tetanus Neonatorum di Negara-negara berkembang adalah 135 kali  lebih tinggi daripada Negara maju. Tahun 2011 dilaporkan kasus Tetanus di seluruh dunia sebanyak 14.132 kasus dengan kematian terjadi pada 61.000 ibu hamil. Di Indonesia, masih ditemukan banyak  kasus tetanus neonatorum terutama daerah  dengan cakupan persalinan oleh  tenaga kesehatan yang rendah. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan sikap, dukungan keluarga dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan pemberian  imunisasi tetanus       toxoid     pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sekip Palembang Tahun 2018. Penelitian jenis penelitian adalah bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitiannya adalah semua ibu hamil K1 yang datang ke Puskesmas Sekip menggunakan kuisioner dengan jumlah 67 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ibu hamil dengan sikap positif sudah mengerti akan tujuan/manfaat dan efek samping mengenai pemberian imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid pada ibu hamil sehingga ibu hamil cenderung  bersikap positif. ibu hamil dan orang orang yang berhubungan dekat dengan ibu hamil yang memberikan dukungan positif cenderung dilakukan imunisasi. Peran petugas kesehatan yang memiliki tugas untuk meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat, termasuk juga petugas kesehatan imunisasi Tetanus Toksoid yang memiliki tugas untuk mengajak ibu hamil cenderung melakukan imunisasi agar terhindar dari penyakit infeksi tetanus yang dapat menyebabkan kematian bagi ibu dan bayi yang tidak melakukan  imunisasi Tetanus selama kehamilan. Kata Kunci : Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid, Sikap, Dukungan keluarga, Peran tenaga kesehatan   ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that deaths from Tetanus Neonatorum in developing countries are 135 times higher than developed countries. In 2011 there were 14,132 cases of Tetanus worldwide reported with deaths occurring in 61,000 pregnant women. In Indonesia, there are still many cases of tetanus neonatorum, especially in areas with low coverage of deliveries by health workers. The research objective was to find out the relationship between attitudes, family support and the role of health workers by giving tetanus toxoid immunization to pregnant women at Palembang Sekip Health Center in 2018. The research was quantitative in nature using analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The research subjects were all K1 pregnant women who came to the Sekip Health Center using a questionnaire with a total of 67 respondents. The results showed that pregnant women with a positive attitude already understood the purpose / benefits and side effects of giving Tetanus Toxoid immunization to pregnant women so that pregnant women tended to be positive. pregnant women and people who are in close contact with pregnant women who provide positive support tend to be immunized. The role of health workers who have the duty to impr","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132182775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1035325 Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Nifas dengan Perawatan Luka Perineum di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2018","authors":"T. Anggraini","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.161","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2012 sebanyak 99 % kematian ibu akibat masalah persalinan atau kelahiran terjadi di negara–negara berkembang. Penyebab langsung kematian di Indonesia dan negara lainnya hampir sama yaitu akibat perdarahan (28%), eklamsia (24%) dan infeksi (11%). Kasus infeksi ini (25–55%) di sebabkan karena infeksi jalan lahir atau episiotomi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan sikap ibu nifas tentang perawatan luka perineum di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang tahun 2018. Jenis Penelitian ini berbentuk survey analitik dengan cross sectional, pengambilan sample menggunakan metode accidental sampling yaitu sebanyak 30 responden. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas dengan perawatan luka perineum. Analisa yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan responden yang melakukan perawatan luka perineum sebanyak 22 responden (73,3%) dan yang tidak melakukan perawatan luka perineum sebanyak 8 responden (26,7%). Responden yang berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 13 responden (43,3%) lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 11 responden (36,7%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 6 responden (20,0%). Responden yang memiliki sikap positif sebanyak 23 responden (76,7%) lebih besar dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki sikap negatif sebanyak 7 orang (23,3%). Dari hasil uji Chi-Square hubungan pengetahuan dengan perawatan luka perineum didapatkan hasil p value 0,001 dan hubungan sikap dengan perawatan luka perineum didapatkan hasil p value 0,002. Hasil dari penelitian ini ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas dengan perawatan luka perineum di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang tahun 2018. \u0000Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perawatan Luka Perineum \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2012 as many as 99% of maternal deaths due to labor or birth problems occur in developing countries. The immediate causes of death in Indonesia and other countries are almost the same, bleeding (28%), eklampsia (24%) and infection (11%). Cases infection (25–55%) are caused due to birth canal infections or episiotomi. The study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of postpartum attitudes about perineum wound care at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang in 2018. The type of this study was an analytical survey with cross sectional,sample  using accidental sampling method which was 30 respondents. The variables studied in this study were the knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers with perineum wound care. The analysis used is the Chi-Square test. Based on the results of the study, there were 22 respondents (73.3%) and those who did not perform perineum wound care as many as 8 respondents (26.7%). Respondents who were sufficiently knowledgeable were 13 respondents (43.3%) more than respondents who had less knowledge as m","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131210996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1035325 Hubungan antara Umur dan Paritas dengan Kejadian Abortus Inkomplit di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Tahun 2018","authors":"R. Mayasari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.167","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000WHO memperkirakan diseluruh dunia angka abortus dengan persentase 14-15%. Angka kematian ibu di indonesia tercatat 395/100.000 kelahiran hidup. Penyebab kematian ibu ini salah satunya adalah abortus. Angka kematian ibu akibat abortus yaitu 1,6. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas dengan kejadian abortus inkomplit di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Tahun 2018.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dimana variabel independen (umur dan paritas) dan variabel dependen (kejadian abortus inkomplit). Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang mengalami abortus di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi dari bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan November tahun 2018 berjumlah 75 orang dengan dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 75 orang dengan teknik sampel adalah total populasi, pengumpulan data menggunkan data sekunder. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisa bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square melalui sistem komputerisasi.Berdasarkan hasil analisa bivariat dengan menggunkan uji statistik Chi-square didapatkan p value pada variabel umur (0,000) dan paritas (0,000) berarti lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dan paritas dengan kejadian abortus inkomplit di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Tahun 2018. \u0000Kata Kunci : Kejadian abortus Inkomplit, umur dan paritas \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000WHO estimates worldwide abortion rates with a percentage of 14-15%. There are 395 of the mother mortality rate from 100.000 of life birth. One of the cause of mother is abortion. The number of the deaths 1,6 %. The objective of this reseacrh is to know the relationship between age and parity with the incomplete abortion in Regional Public Hospital Raden Mattaher Jambi in 2018. The design of this research uses quantitative research design method with cross sectional approach. The variables are independent ( age and parity) and dependent (incomplete abortion). The population in this research is all of the abortion pregnant women in Regional Public Hospital Raden Mattaher Jambi from January to November 2018 are 75 people with the research samples are 74 people with sample technique called total population. The colleting data is used secondary data. Data analysis is used univariate analysis used frequency distribution and bivariate analysis used uji Chi-square through computerization system. Based on the bivariate analysis with Chi-square concluded p value to age variable (0,001) and parity (0,000) means it is smaller than α = 0,05. The conclusion of this research is to show that there is the meaningful relationship between age and parity and incomplete abortion in Regional Public Hospital Raden Mattaher in 2018. \u0000Keywords: The Incomplete Abortion, The Age, and The Parity  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125116456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1035325 Hubungan Antara Umur dan Paritas Ibu Hamil dengan Frekuensi Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembangi","authors":"Leny","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.169","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), memperkirakan kematian ibu sebanyak 500.000 kematian setiap tahun,  99% diantaranya terjadi di negara berkembang. Faktor-faktor yang  mempengaruhi frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan antara lain paritas ibu, usia ibu, pengetahuan, sikap, ekonomi, sosial budaya, dukungan keluarga, keadaan  geografis dan  informasi ibu mengenai frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi Penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2018. Sampel yang diambil secara simple random sampling  dengan jumlah sampel 164 responden. Hasil analisa univariat menujukkan hasil analisa bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-square yang membandingkan p value dengan tingkat kemaknaan α (0,005) menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan dimana p value (0,0043) lebih kecil dari α (0,005) dan ada hubungan bermakna antara paritas ibu dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan dimana p value (0,0017) lebih kecil dari α (0,005). Pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan (Antenatal Care) yang tujuan utamanya adalah mencegah komplikasi obstetrik dan memastikan bahwa komplikasi dideteksi sedini mungkin serta ditangani secara memadai, sehinggga diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu maupun janin. \u0000Kata Kunci         : Frekuensi Pemeriksaan Kehamilan, Umur, Paritas \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000According to the World Health Organization (WHO), estimating maternal deaths is 500,000 deaths every year, 99% of which occur in developing countries. Factors that influence the frequency of prenatal care include maternal parity, maternal age, knowledge, attitudes, economy, socio-culture, family support, geographical conditions and maternal information regarding the frequency of antenatal care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age and parity with the frequency of antenatal care at the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Clinic in 2018. The design of this study was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all trimester III pregnant women who examined pregnancy at the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Clinic in 2018. The samples were taken by simple random sampling with a sample of 164 respondents. The results of univariate analysis showed the results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-square statistical test that compares p value with significance level α (0.005) shows that there is a significant relationship between age and frequency of antenatal care where p value (0.0043) is smaller than α (0.005) and there is a significant relationship between maternal parity and frequency of antenatal care, where p value (0.0017) is ","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131308106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1035325 Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pendidikan dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) Pada Balita di Puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih Tahun 2018","authors":"Wulan Sari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.165","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Measles Rubella (MR) merupakan jenis imunisasi yang berfungsi untuk melindungi tubuh dari dua penyakit sekaligus campak (Measles) dan campak jerman (Rubella) diberikan pada semua anak usia 9 bulan sampai dengan 15 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pendidikan dan Sikap Ibu terhadap terhadap Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) Pada Balita di Puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih tahun 2018. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 35 responden dengan sampel seluruh populasi teknik accidental sampling, pengumpulan data melalui data di puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih dan pengisian kuisoner. Dan analisis bivariat pengetahuan responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Rubella MR (p value=0,313) tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan responden dengan pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR), pendidikan responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Ruella (MR) (p value=0,000) ada hubungan terhadap pendidikan responden terhadap pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR), sikap responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) (p  value=0,093) tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap responden terhadap imunisai Measles Rubella (MR). diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya yang bekerja di puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih 2018 untuk lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan, kampanye tentang pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR). \u0000Kata kunci             :Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Sikap Terhadap Imunisasi MR \u0000ABSTRACK \u0000  \u0000Rubella Measles (MR) is a type of immunization that functions to protect the body from two diseases as well as measles (Measles) and German measles (Rubella) given to all children aged 9 months to 15 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, education and attitudes of mothers towards the Measles Rubella immunization (MR) in toddlers at the Cambai Prabumulih Health Center in 2018. The design of this study was descriptive survey research with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 35 respondents with a sample of the entire population accidental sampling technique, collecting data through data in the Cambai Prabumulih health center and filling out questionnaires. The bivariate analysis of the respondents' knowledge of the Measles Rubella MR immunization (p value = 0.313) there was no significant relationship between the knowledge of respondents with the provision of Measles Rubella immunization (MR), respondent education to the Ruella Measles immunization (MR) (p value = 0,000) towards respondent's education on giving Measles Rubella immunization (MR), respondent's attitude towards Measles Rubella immunization (MR) (p value = 0.093) there is no significant relationship between respondent's attitude towards Rubella Measles immunization (MR). It is expected that health workers, especially those who work in the Cambai Prabumulih health center in 2018 to further improve counseling, campaign about ","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130021920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1035325 Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Tanda-Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan di Puskesmas Giri Maya Pangkal Pinang","authors":"M. Astari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.168","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Data World Health Organizationmenurut WHO (2015) diperkirakan  830 perempuan meninggal setiap harinya akbiat komplikasi kehamilan dan proses kelahiran , tercatat ada 303 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup Ibu meninggal selama masa kehamilan.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk diketahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan Ibu tentang tanda – tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jenis pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian Ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilannya di Puskesmas Giri Maya Pangkalpinang Tahun 2017 berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil uji statistik chi square didaptkan p value 0,009 ≤ α 0,05 maka ada hubungan bermakna antara pendidikan Ibu dengan pengetahuan Ibu tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III.  p value 0,013 ≤ α 0,05 maka ada hubungan antara usia Ibu dengan tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III. p value 0,024 ≤ α 0,05 maka ada hubungan antara paritas Ibu dengan tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III di Puskesmas Giri Maya Pangkalpinang Tahun 2017. \u0000Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Usia, Paritas, Pengetahuan tanda – tanda bahaya Trimester III \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000According to the World Health Organization data, according to WHO (2015) an estimated 830 women were taken every day due to complications and birth process, considering there were 303 per 100,000 live births. . The design of this study used an analytical survey method using cross sectional. The type of sampling in this study uses accidental sampling technique. The sample in this study was that part of the third trimester pregnant women who performed their pregnancy examinations at the Giri Maya Pangkalpinang Health Center in 2017 received 30 people. The chi square statistical test results obtained p value 0.009 α α 0.05, then there is a relationship between maternal education and maternal knowledge about the danger signs of third trimester pregnancy. p value of 0.013 α α 0.05, then there is a relationship between the age of the mother and the danger signs of trimester III pregnancy. p value 0.024 α α 0.05, then there is a relationship between parity of mothers with trimester III danger signs in Giri Maya Pangkalpinang Health Center 2017. \u0000Keywords: Education, Age, Parity, Knowledge of danger signs Trimester III","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115755008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1035325 Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu dan Letak Janin dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di Klinik Alisa Talang Kramat Kenten Tahun 2018","authors":"Desi Hariani","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V9I1.162","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Ketuban pecah dini adalah pecahnya selaput ketuban pada setiap saat sebelum permulaan persalinan tanpa memandang apakah pecahnya selaput ketuban terjadi pada kehamilan 24 minggu atau 44 minggu. Kadar hemoglobin adalah ukuran pigmen respiratorik dalam butiran-butiran darah merah. Kelainan letak janin merupakan malpresentasi janin atau kelainan letak janin yang dapat membuat ketuban bagian terendah langsung menerima tekanan intra uteri yang dominan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kadar hemoglobin ibu dan letak janin dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini di klinik alisa talang keramat kenten Palembang Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Sampel berjumlah 63 orang. Pengambilan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar checklist.Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan jumlah ibu yang mengalami ketuban pecah dini (22,3%), HB tidak normal (41,3%) dan letak sungsang (6,3%).  Dari hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi – Square ada hubungan bermakna antara kadar hemoglobin ibu p value  = 0,001 < α 0,05 nilai OR = 0,049 dan letak janin p value = 0,001 < α 0,05 nilai OR = 0,032 dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini secara statistik terbukti. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik lagi pada ibu hamil dan bersalin sehingga tidak terjadi komplikasi. \u0000  \u0000Kata Kunci : Ketuban Pecah Dini, Kadar Hemoglobin, Letak Janin \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Premature rupture of membranes isthe  rupture of the membranes at any time before the onset of labor, regardless of whether the rupture of the membranes occurs at 24 weeks or 44 weeks' gestation. Hemoglobin levels are the size of respiratory pigments in red blood granules. Fetal abnormalities are malpresentations of fetuses or fetal abnormalities that can make the lowest part of the membrane directly accept the dominant intrauterine pressure. The aim of this study is to know the correlation between maternal hemoglobin level and fetal location toward the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at klinik alisa talang keramat kenten The study design using analytical survey method with crossectional approach. The sample numbered 63 people. Taking by using total sampling technique. Data collection using checklist sheet. The result of univariate analysis showed that the number of mothers who had membranes rupturedearly was (22.3%), HB was not normal  (41.3%) and breech position was (6.3%). From bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test there was a significant correlation between maternal hemoglobin level p value = 0.001 <α 0.05 value OR = 0.049 and fetal location p value = 0.001 <α 0.05 value OR = 0.032 with incidence of premature rupture of membranes was statistically proven. Through this research, it is expected to provide better health services in pregnant and maternity women so thereis no complications occur. \u0000Key word  : Premature rupture of membranes, Hemogl","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134164631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN KELAHIRAN BAYI KEMBAR DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2010","authors":"Desi Andriana","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V1I1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Low birth Weight is defined as babies born weighting less than 2500 grams. Incidence of LBW in the General Hospital Dr Center. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2009 amounted to 313 cases from 2,400 the number of babies born. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of independent variables (multiple births) with the dependent variable (incidence of LBW). This study uses survey methods using analytic approach Sectional Cross. The study population was all infants born at General Hospital Dr Center. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2010, amounting to 2439 and sampled 343 respondents. Random sampling method is by way of a simple random (Simple Random Sampling). From univarat analysis performed on 343 infants born to be obtained according to the birth of twins, a larger single baby that is 302 respondents (88%) compared with the birth of twins by 41 respondents (12%). Statistical test results showed the birth of twins to have a meaningful relationship with the incidence of low birth weight (p value = 0.000). It is recommended for health workers (midwives) hospitals should increase outreach activities with communities, especially in the mother in order to understand when to start during pregnancy and terminating the pregnancy and how to consume good nutrition to reduce the incidence of LBW and examination of twin births in order to maintain the health of infants and mothers","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132106262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA, PARITAS DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR DI YAYASAN KANKER INDONESIA TAHUN 2017","authors":"Vivi Oktari Vivi Oktari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I2.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I2.129","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Pap Smear adalah merupakan pemeriksaan sitologi untuk mendeteksi secara dini kanker leher rahim, bahkan dapat mendeteksi pada stadium pra kanker, selain itu pap smear juga dapat mendeteksi adanya infeksi pada jalan lahir.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia, paritas dan pendidikan ibu dengan pemeriksaan pap smear di Yayasan Kanker Indonesia Cabang Sumatera Selatan tahun 2017.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik melalui pendekatan Cross Sectional dimana data ini menyangkut variabel Independen (usia, paritas dan pendidikan) dan variabel Dependen (pemeriksaan pap smear). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang berkunjung di Yayasan Kanker Indonesia Cabang Sumatera Selatan, dengan teknik total sampling diperoleh besar 368 orang. Berdasarkan Univariat didapatkan ibu yang melakukan pemeriksaan pap smear lebih banyak berjumlah 266 orang (72,3%) dibandingkan yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan pap smear berjumlah 102 orang  (27,7%). Ibu yang memiliki usia resiko tinggi lebih banyak berjumlah 259 responden (70,4) dibandingkan ibu yang memiliki usia resiko rendah berjumlah 109 responden (29,6). Ibu yang memiliki paritas rendah lebih banyak berjumlah 300 responden (81%) dibandingkan ibu yang memiliki paritas tinggi berjumlah 68 responden (18,5). dan ibu yang berpendidikan tinggi lebih banyak berjumlah 212 responden (57,6) dibandingkan ibu yang berpendidikan rendah berjumlah 156 responden (42,4). Hasil uji Chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara usia (ρ value 0,001), paritas (ρ value 0,022) dan pendidikan (ρ value 0,000) ibu dengan pemeriksaan pap smear di Yayasan Kanker Indonesia Cabang Sumatera Selatan. Diharapkan pada tenaga kesehatan Yayasan Kanker Indonesia Cabang Sumatera Selatan agar lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi terutama bahaya kanker serviks dan pentingnya pemeriksaan pap smear sehingga dapat turut membantu menurunkan angka kejadian kanker serviks dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan kaum wanita. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Pap smear  is a  cytology examination for detect early cervix cancer, even eble to detect on stadium pra cancer, basides pap smear can detect there is infection on the birth canal too. This research aims to find out the correlation between age, parity and women education with Pap Smear Examination In The Indonesia Cancer Foncation Branch South Sumatra year 2017. Design of this research used analytic survey through Cross Sectional approach where this data concerned Independen Variable(age, parity and education) and Dependen variable (pap smear examination). Populasion in this research is all of mothers visit to Indonesia Cancer Foundation Branch South Sumtra, with total sampling technique obtained 368 people. According to Univariate obtained mother who examined pap smear more than 266 people (72,3%) compared with who doesn’t examine it numbered 102 people (27,7%). High  risk- aged mother is more 259 respondents (70,4%).Than low risk","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117176835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016","authors":"Wulan Sari","doi":"10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I1.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35325/KEBIDANAN.V8I1.123","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Data World Health Organizationmenurut WHO (2010) diperkirakan 15% diseluruh kelahiran didunia dengan batasan 3,3%-3,8% dan lebih sering terjadi di negara berkembang atau ekonomi rendah.Tujuan Penelitian Diketahuinya hubungan status gizi dan riwayat penyakit ibu dengan kejadian BBLR di RumahSakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2016. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin 1881responden.Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu bersalin 236 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Case Contro. di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2016. Analisa univariat Hasi penelitian ini yang BBLR pada kelompok kasus118  sedangkan yang tidak BBLR 118, dengan nilai OR 1:1 berdasarkan analisa bivariat didapat tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kejadian (p value=1,00) dan mengalami riwayat penyakit 117 dan tidak mengalami riwayat penyakit 119 menunjukan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat penyakit dengan kejadian BBLR (p value=0,60). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan masukan bagi rumah saki tmuhmmadiyah untuk lebih meningkatkan mutu dan upaya pelayanan di rumah sakit. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000  \u0000World Health Organization data according to WHO (2010) is estimated 15% in all births in the world with a limit of 3.3% -3.8% and is more common in developing countries or low economies. Research Objectives Knowing the relationship of nutritional status and history of maternal disease with LBW occurrence in Hospital Muhammadiyah Palembang 2016. Population in this research is all maternal mother 1881responden.Sampel in this research is partially mother of 236 respondents. This research uses quantitative research design with Case Contro approach. at the hospital  MuhammadiyahPalembang in 2016. Univariate analysis The result of this study is BBLR in the case group118, while those who are not BBLR 118, with OR 1: 1 score based on bivariate analysis, there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and occurrence (p value = 1, 00) and a history of disease 117 and no history of disease 119 showed no significant relationship between history of disease with the incidence of BBLR (p value = 0.60). The results of this study are expected to be input for Hospital muhammadiyah palembang  to further improve the quality and service efforts in hospitals. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":329022,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115201453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}