Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities最新文献_第2页

DINAMIKA PEMAKNAAN SIMBOLIK RUMAH TRADISIONAL NIAS

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.30998/je.v3i1.1291

Elvia Edity Gulo, Hendi Irawan

{"title":"DINAMIKA PEMAKNAAN SIMBOLIK RUMAH TRADISIONAL NIAS","authors":"Elvia Edity Gulo, Hendi Irawan","doi":"10.30998/je.v3i1.1291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30998/je.v3i1.1291","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKArtikel ini berusaha untuk mengetahui perkembangan rumah tradisional Nias, fenomena alam gempa dan tsunami, dan upaya revitalisasi rumah tradisional Nias oleh pemerintah, ahli cagar budaya, pemilik/ ahli waris dan animo masyarakat. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode sejarah yaitu melalui tahap-tahap Heuristik, Verifikasi, Interpretasi, dan Historiografi. Hasil dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpukan yaitu rumah tradisional Nias mengalami perkembangan dari sudut pandang struktur dan kosntruksi serta perkembangan fungsi dari sebuah rumah tradisional sehingga membuat cagar budaya ini dipertahankan dan diakui oleh lembaga besar. Metode yang digunakan tim penulis dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah metode sejarah dengan melalui tahapan heuristik, verifikasi atau kritik sumber, interpretasi, hingga akhirnya penulisan sejarah atau historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini membahas mengenai perkembangan rumah tradisional dalam pembangunan, struktur dan konstruksi, fungsi, serta upacara adat dan ritual. Eksistensi rumah tradisional berada pada teknologi sederhana tanpa paku, dibuktikan dengan fenomena alam gempa 2004 dan 2005, hingga direncakan menjadi warisan dunia oleh UNESCO pada 2018. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan, Rumah Tradisional, Nias, Ritual dan Upacara Adat.","PeriodicalId":320585,"journal":{"name":"Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125672156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PERAN PEMUDA DALAM PERGERAKAN INDONESIA DI TAHUN 1928-1940

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-10 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i2.833

Nita Imroatul Naviah

引用次数: 2

MASYARAKAT KELAS BAWAH DALAM LIRIK LAGU-LAGU IWAN FALS (1981-1994)

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i2.937

Wahyudin Wahyudin, Nur Fajar Absor

{"title":"MASYARAKAT KELAS BAWAH DALAM LIRIK LAGU-LAGU IWAN FALS (1981-1994)","authors":"Wahyudin Wahyudin, Nur Fajar Absor","doi":"10.30998/je.v2i2.937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30998/je.v2i2.937","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article discusses Iwan Fals' musical career and his songs with the theme of social criticism, especially songs with the theme of lower class society from 1981-1994. The purpose of this article is to explain the meaning or content contained in the lyrics of Iwan Fals' songs with the theme of lower class society which will then be linked to the context of society at that time. This article uses the Historical method which is presented in a descriptive-analytical form and utilizes news sources, cassette covers, newspapers and magazines, photos and relevant books. To examine the lyrics of the song specifically using the semiotic method of Roland Barthes. Based on the facts collected, Iwan Fals is a stage name and has the real name virgiawan listanto. As a child, he often played with poor children in the village behind his house. He began to recognize music from his boarding house in Bandung. His success in winning the 1979 Country Music Festival made Musica Studio recruit Iwan Fals. Together with musica he completed 13 albums between the period 1981-1988.Iwan Fals considers his songs are the result of his observations of society. From the results of the analysis, Iwan Fals' songs have a lot to say about the life of the lower class. His partiality to the lower class of society is inseparable from his background in life which is close to the community. Keywords: Iwan Fals, Lower Class Society, Music Industry, Semiotics","PeriodicalId":320585,"journal":{"name":"Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities","volume":"132 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128737224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PERKEMBANGAN KONDISI EKONOMI BANGSA INDONESIA PADA MASA HINDIA BELANDA TAHUN 1900-1940 1940至1940年间，印尼在荷属东印度群岛的经济状况有所改善

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i2.827

Risma Rahma Wati

引用次数: 0

PEREMPUAN KOREA SELATAN DALAM PERANG KOREA

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i2.681

Afriadi Afriadi

引用次数: 0

PENGARUH SULTAN MALIK AS SHALIH TERHADAP KESULTANAN SAMUDERA PASAI (1297-1326 M)

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i2.624

Galih Guritno

引用次数: 0

JALAN MENUJU KELAHIRAN KESULTANAN PALEMBANG (1675)

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i1.598

Aulia Novemy Dhita, Salsabila Nofradatu

{"title":"JALAN MENUJU KELAHIRAN KESULTANAN PALEMBANG (1675)","authors":"Aulia Novemy Dhita, Salsabila Nofradatu","doi":"10.30998/je.v2i1.598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30998/je.v2i1.598","url":null,"abstract":"The Palembang Sultanate was born as a result of the less harmonious relationship between Palembang and Mataram. This explains that in the course of its history, Palembang had a relationship with the kingdom in Java. This study aims to describe the relationship of Palembang with Java before the birth of the Palembang Sultanate (1675). This research uses historical methods in the form of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results showed that the Palembang Kingdom was the forerunner to the birth of the Palembang Sultanate. After the collapse of Sriwijaya, Palembang became a royal protection area in Java, namely Majapahit, Demak, Pajang and Mataram. In 1675, Ki Mas Hindi officially adopted the title sultan. This action politically demonstrated that Ki Mas Hindi was equivalent to that of the Mataram ruler and marked the birth of the Palembang Sultanate.Key words: Kingdom, Sultanate, PalembangKesultanan Palembang lahir sebagai akibat dari hubungan yang kurang harmonis antara Palembang dan Mataram. Hal ini menerangkan bahwa dalam perjalanan sejarahnya Palembang memiliki hubungan dengan kerajaan di Jawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan hubungan Palembang dengan Jawa sebelum lahirnya Kesultanan Palembang (1675). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis berupa heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kerajaan Palembang merupakan cikal bakal kelahiran Kesultanan Palembang. Pasca keruntuhan Sriwijaya, Palembang menjadi wilayah protekorat kerajaan di Jawa yaitu Majapahit, Demak, Pajang dan Mataram. Pada tahun 1675, Ki Mas Hindi secara resmi menggunakan gelar sultan. Tindakan ini secara politik menunjukkan bahwa status Ki Mas Hindi setara dengan penguasa Mataram dan menandai kelahiran Kesultanan Palembang. Kata Kunci: Kerajaan, Kesultanan, Palembang","PeriodicalId":320585,"journal":{"name":"Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122117727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perjuangan PGRI Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Guru di Era Reformasi (1999-2003) (Studi Kasus PGRI DKI Jakarta dan Depok) PGRI在改革时代(1999-2003)为改善教师福利而进行的斗争(PGRI DKI雅加达和Depok案例研究)

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i1.757

Akhmad Syaekhu Rakhman

{"title":"Perjuangan PGRI Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Guru di Era Reformasi (1999-2003) (Studi Kasus PGRI DKI Jakarta dan Depok)","authors":"Akhmad Syaekhu Rakhman","doi":"10.30998/je.v2i1.757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30998/je.v2i1.757","url":null,"abstract":"Terbentuknya organisasi Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia adalah hasil dari perjuangan guru-guru Indonesia. Dilihat dari perjalan sejarahnya, perjuangan kaum Guru telah dimulai dari masa Hindia Belanda. PGRI merupakan suatu wadah tempat berhimpunnya para guru-guru dan tenaga kependidikan sebagai organisasi profesi, perjuangan dan ketenagakerjaan yang selalu memperjuangkan kesejahteraan guru, memberikan perlindungan terhadap guru, dan meningkatkan sumber daya manusia guru. Sebagai wadah persatuan guru, PGRI diharapkan salah satu tujuannya sebagai alat perjuangan dalam menuntut kesejahteraan guru yang masih menjadi PR besar dari PGRI di seluruh cabang di Indonesia. Dengan adanya undang - undang sistem pendidikan nasional dan undang – undang guru dan dosen setidaknya semakin menguatkan peran organisasi ini dari mulai tingkat nasional, propinsi, kabupaten, dan kecamatan. Dengan jaringannya yang begitu luas dan banyak, menjadikan organisasi PGRI mengakar di Indonesia. Perjuangan PGRI dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan guru diteliti lebih lanjut khususnya studi kasus PGRI DKI Jakarta dan Depok dengan menggunakan metode sejarah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PGRI di era reformasi khususnya mengenai peningkatan kesejahteraan guru terus diperjuangkan walaupun di awal masa ini belum terlihat hasil yang signifikan tetapi lambat laun secara perlahan akhirnya pemerintah memenuhi tuntutan PGRI tersebut. ","PeriodicalId":320585,"journal":{"name":"Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123851005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Wahid Institute dan Pluralisme di Indonesia (2004-2008)

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i1.600

S. Lutfiana, K. Kurniawati, R. Wisnubroto, Reni Wulandari

引用次数: 0

Masa Kepemimpinan Raden Fatah 1478-1518

Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.30998/je.v2i1.596

Silvia Eka Sari

{"title":"Masa Kepemimpinan Raden Fatah 1478-1518","authors":"Silvia Eka Sari","doi":"10.30998/je.v2i1.596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30998/je.v2i1.596","url":null,"abstract":"Perkembangan Agama Islam di tanah Jawa tidak terlepas dari peranan para wali dan kesultanan-kesultanan Islam pada masa itu. Salah satu kesultanan yang berperan besar dalam penyebaran Agama Islam di Jawa adalah Kesultanan Demak. Kesultanan Demak adalah kesultanan pertama di Pulau Jawa yang sangat berpengaruh bukan hanya dalam menyebarkan agama Islam sampai ke daerah-daerah pedalaman, tetapi Demak juga menjadi tempat transitnya para pedagang Islam yang datang dari timur dan barat, di tangan Demak daerah-daerah yang sebelumya dibawah kekuasaan Hindu-Buddha ditaklukkan lalu di-Islamkan. Namun dibalik itu semua, terdapat seseorang yang sangat berperan besar yaitu Raden Fatah. Raden Fatah adalah pendiri sekaligus penguasa pertama Kesultanan Demak. Di tangan beliau Demak berdiri dan berkembang pesat menyaingi kerajaan-kerajaan lain pada masa itu. Berbagai macam cara diterapkan Raden Fatah untuk terus mengembangkan Demak. Selama 40 tahun beliau mengabdikan diri untuk Demak, lalu setelah beliau wafat perannya itu digantikan oleh anaknya.The development of Islam in Java was inseparable from the role of the Wali and Islamic Sultanates at that time. One of the sultanates that played a major role in the spread of Islam in Java was the Demak Sultanate. The sultanate of Demak was the first sultanate on the island of Java which was very influential not only in spreading Islam to the interior areas,but Demak was also a transit point for Islamic traders who came from east and west. It was in the hands of Demak that the areas that had previously been under Hindu-Buddhist rule were conquered and then converted to Islam. But behind all that, there is someone who plays a big role, namely Raden Fatah. Raden Fatah is the founder and first ruler of the Sultanate of Demak in his hands Demak stood and grew rapidly to rival other kingdoms at that time. Raden Fatah applied various kinds of efforts to continue to develop Demak. For 40 years, he devoted himself to Demak, then after he died his role was replaced by his son.","PeriodicalId":320585,"journal":{"name":"Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127734494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0