{"title":"Local Wisdom as the Basis for Religious Moderation in Pluralistic Indonesian Society to Realize Islamic Values Rahmatan lil 'Alamin","authors":"Sutrisna Sutrisna","doi":"10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6581","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88370701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Social-Harmony within Aceh Society: An Analysis towards Religious Tolerance of Muslim and Non-Muslim Communities in Banda Aceh","authors":"Inayatillah Inayatillah","doi":"10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6405","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines how social harmonization can be realized in Aceh since the independence of the Republic of Indonesia until now. The people of Aceh are a pluralistic society, although the majority are Muslim, the problem of conflict between religious communities is rare. Even after the province implemented Islamic Sharia, inter-religious harmony remained closely intertwined. Therefore, there is a need for a study that looks at the social harmonization aspects of religious tolerance, especially in daily behavior terms of Muslim and non-Muslim communities in Banda Aceh city. This paper shows that religious tolerance in Aceh is running as it has in other provinces even though the province has been designated as an area that implements Islamic Shari'a. This can be seen from the interactions that exist between Muslims and non-Muslims in various community activities. Based on the author's observations and experiences, it shows that the religious harmony of the Acehnese people is very deep. Some of the authors' findings in looking at the depth of tolerance include that non-Muslims can live side by side and gain freedom in carrying out their religious life. In addition, between them also established business interactions, cooperation, and involvement in socio-political life. In addition, the active role of non-Muslim communities through the association has strengthened this harmony. Non-Muslims in Aceh have developed mutual respect and compassion through social activities. ","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77169113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wahdat Al-Syuhud : Ahmad Sirhindi's Criticism on The Concept of Wahdat Al-Wujud Ibn 'Arabi","authors":"Muhammad Anang Firdaus, Rahmawansyah Sahib","doi":"10.18326/mlt.v6i2.5962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i2.5962","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents Sirhindi's criticism of the concept of Wahdat al-wujudIbn 'Arabi which is called Wahdatsyuhud. Comparing these two concepts will encounter obstacles, because the basis of thinking of Sufism for the two Sufis is different, IbnArabi emphasizes philosophical Sufism and Sirhindi emphasizes Sunni Sufism. However, the thoughts of both can be compared by presenting reasoning arguments that support constructing the two concepts as they are. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative, bibliographic data collection methods and data analysis uses comparative critical analysis with content analysis techniques. The results showed that Ibn 'Arabi in the doctrine of Wahdah al-wujud believes that the state of union with God is the peak stage and the highest point of attainment of a Sufi, tawhid - when understood in the sense of union with God - is the highest stage of Sufi life. However, Sirhindi sees tauhid - in the same sense - only as one of the suluk stages of a Sufi. The final stage is servitude and the final truth is difference. A different state after union which is completely different from that of pre-union is the highest state in the life of Sufism. The implementation of the research shows that intellectual dynamics is a characteristic of Muslim life, including the field of Sufism. Constructive discourse dialectics like this must be developed so as to enrich the treasures of Sufism in contemporary times.","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"482 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76998324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Syncretization of Sunan Kalijaga Teachings: A Structuralism Study In Determining Qibla Direction of Demak Great Mosque","authors":"Fairuz Sabiq","doi":"10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6341","url":null,"abstract":"The history of the spread of Islam in Java was carried out by the sunans or known as walisongo . They spread and develop Islam with various methods and without violence, so that Islam can be accepted by the community and become the religion of the majority of the Javanese population. One of the walisongo who taught and developed Islam in Java with the method of syncretization or acculturation between culture and Islam religion was Sunan Kalijaga. The syncretization of Sunan Kalijaga’s teachings is a propaganda medium that has succeeded in attracting people to adhere to Islam. Sunan Kalijaga built a mosque that combines Islamic culture and teachings. He also determined the qibla direction of the Great Mosque of Demak by combining Islamic teachings with Javanese culture. Sunan Kalijaga’s determination of the Qibla direction is by raising the right hand holding the Ka’ba (symbol) and the left hand (silent) holding the mustoko of the Demak mosque. If studied from Levi-Strauss Structuralism, it will be clearly seen the true meaning or message of the syncretization of Sunan Kalijaga’s teachings of the Qibla direction. One of the meanings or messages is that the determination of the Qibla direction can be done with the medium of the shadows of the Sun. Currently, this method is known as ras}dulqiblah .","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88026953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Jam’iyyatul Islamiyah Organization in Strengthening Religious Moderation in Indonesia (Systems Theory Approach)","authors":"Waryani Fajar Riyanto","doi":"10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6114","url":null,"abstract":": This paper examines the role of the Jam'iyyatul Islamiyah (JmI) organization in strengthening the four religious moderation indicators that the government has formulated through the Ministry of Religious Affairs, namely: national commitment, tolerance, anti-violence, and adaptive to local customs or culture. Through a System Theory Approach, our study indicates that JmI has offered several strengthening factors such as the pillar of national commitment need to be strengthened by religious commitments; tolerance needs to be strengthened by i’tirafiyah insaniyah and ukhuwwah imaniyah; anti-violence with the innerfaith dialogue or innersubject dialogue; and adaptive to local culture with budi (the five senses) and morals or akhlak (reason, thought, illusion, understanding, knowledge). Moreover, the local customs need to be strengthened by syarak (innerspiritual or sunnah) and kitabullah (Qur’an). Finally, religious moderation ( ummat wasath ) will be a realization if there is an inclusion on the role of the innersubject ( ruh ) and God. komitmen kebangsaan, toleransi, anti kekerasan dan adaptif terhadap adat atau budaya lokal. Melalui pendekatan sistem, menurut hasil kajian penulis, JmI telah menawarkan beberapa penguatan, yaitu: pilar komitmen kebangsaan perlu diperkuat dengan komitmen keagamaan dan kemanusiaan, toleransi perlu diperkuat dengan i’tirafiyah insaniyah dan ukhuwwah imaniyah, anti kekerasan diperkuat dengan innerfaith dialogue-innersubject dialogue dan adaptif terhadap budaya lokal diperkuat dengan budi (pancaindra) dan akhlak (akal, pikir, khayal, paham, ilmu). Adapun adat perlu diperkuat dengan syarak (batin/sunnah) dan kitabullah (qur’an). Akhirnya, moderasi beragama ( ummat wasath ) akan terwujud jika menyertakan peran ruh ( inner-subject ) dan Tuhan. Kata","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83804732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Characteristics of Hadith Studies in the Era of Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia","authors":"Ade Pahrudin","doi":"10.18326/mlt.v6i2.5642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i2.5642","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the characteristics of hadith studies in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study indicates that the study of hadith in Indonesia in particular and the study of Islamic studies, in general, are currently leading to digital scientific studies and development. The pandemic situation in the last two years that has changed the pattern of life from traditional to digital has further strengthened digitalization in Islamic science, especially the study of hadith. Thematic studies of hadith still dominate hadith studies during the pandemic. Hadith researchers have shifted from the tendency to write about studies on the development of Indonesian hadith towards studies related to the Covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of hadith as a form of sensitivity and concern for pandemic conditions in Indonesia. Four hadith thematic study articles respond to the current pandemic situation. This research is qualitative-descriptive-analytic by making scientific e-articles about hadith on the Moraref portal as the object of study.","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"46 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72525240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Islamic Universities in the Harmony of the Madhhab (Resolution of the Aswaja and Wahabism Conflicts in Aceh)","authors":"Juwaini Juwaini, Taslim HM. Yasin, M. Anzaikhan","doi":"10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i2.6148","url":null,"abstract":"The friction between madhhabs in Aceh, especially between the Ahlisunnah Wal Jamaah (Aswaja) and Wahabi have become increasingly sharp in recent decades. Religious tolerance in Aceh has suffered a setback with the existence of various religious incidents such as the expulsion of preachers, seizure of mosque control, burning of mosque foundations. The Aswaja party is dominated by ulama Dayah (Islamic school scholars) and their followers, while the Wahabi party is aimed at campus Islamic scholars, especially those with Middle Eastern backgrounds. In response to these findings, PTAI (Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam/Islamic Higher Education) in Aceh offered various solutions. UIN Ar-Raniry seeks to bring together Ulama Dayah and campus scholars to carry out dialogue and consensus. IAIN Langsa prefers not to be involved in the Aswaja and Wahabi conflicts because they consider the friction of madhhab in Aceh is not purely a religious issue, but rather a political one. STAIN Dirundeng Meulaboh is more inclined to the Aswaja and so is the Al-Muslim Bireuen Campus considering having leaders from the Muhammadiyah circle.","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74227581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Namira Risqi Putri Muquita, Muhammad Irsyad Abiyusfi Ghafari
{"title":"Civil Society Principles of Prophetic Era (622-632 AD): A Solution for Creating Harmonious Society in Indonesia","authors":"Namira Risqi Putri Muquita, Muhammad Irsyad Abiyusfi Ghafari","doi":"10.18326/mlt.v6i1.5417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/mlt.v6i1.5417","url":null,"abstract":"In the 13th years of prophecy, Prophet Muhammad PBUH along with 75 followers of him went to Yastrib, later turned to Medina City. The people of Yastrib who yearned for wise leader than asked Prophet Muhammad SAW to became their leader. Later, Prophet Muhammad PBUH established The Medina Charter which became the legal foundation for the governance in Yastrib. The Medina Charter confirmed the principles of the community such as tolerance, brotherhood, amr ma’ruf nahi munkar, equality, discussion, justice and balance. These principles became basic foundation in term of government and social affairs. This concept of civil society which built by Prophet Muhammad PBUH was relevant to the Indonesian society of which plural and grounded by kinship and mutual cooperation. The concept of civil society could make harmonious society in Indonesia and eliminated various irregularities and chaos within the governance or society. This could be done by SWOT analysis through minimalized the weaknesses and threats along with maximalized strengths and opportunities within Indonesian society.","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79517145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE DEGRADATION OF MORAL VALUE ON YOUTH NARCISSISTIC TRENDS IN SOCIAL MEDIA","authors":"Ernita Dewi","doi":"10.18326/MLT.V6I1.5651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/MLT.V6I1.5651","url":null,"abstract":" The development of information technology has brought about many changes in human life, especially in terms of communication. The emergence of social media that provides a lot of convenience in communicating, sharing various activities and of course being a place to share selfies, unknowingly fosters narcissism, which is no exception for teenagers. The desire to be famous, beautiful, get praise from others, seem to be natural things that must be followed. It is no doubt that this narcissistic can have negative impacts on a person's behavior and morals. Taking photos in inappropriate clothes, or speaking in inappropriate language, seems to be justified on social media. Not to mention that the narcissistic photo implies a person's arrogance, because it is presented as perfectly as possible so that other people are interested and become viral, regardless of its consequences for moral values. ","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87423930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reconstructing the Integration between Islam and Wasathiyyah Based Social Science: An Epistemological Approach","authors":"Zakiyuddin Baidhawy","doi":"10.18326/MLT.V6I1.5976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18326/MLT.V6I1.5976","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article is aimed to build bridge between Islamic Science and Modern Western Social Science and offer a wasathiyyah (moderate/median) oriented Social Science building from epistemological point of view. Through philosophical approach, this article suggests that in order to develop integrative social science, philosophers and Muslim scholars must incrementally and systematically formulate comprehensive integrative theory building which includes metatheoretical understanding imperative as the foundation or grand theme of the systematization of social theories. This study identifies that the gap in current modern social science is caused by the micro extremism approach and methodological individualism. Here is the importance and relevance of wasathiyyah (moderate/median) as principle of balance (tawazun) between individual and societal claim in the social life of Muslims. Through this proposal, prophetic paradigm putting forward balance/moderation (wasathiyyah) in developing the framework of integrative Islamic Social Science finds clearer orientation and direction. The next step is to derivate them into social theories and their practical forms. ","PeriodicalId":31932,"journal":{"name":"Millati Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90169420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}