Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks最新文献

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From spotting the difference to spotting your difference 从发现不同到发现你的不同
T. Chan, Po-Yen Chang, Yi Ren, Y. Tseng
{"title":"From spotting the difference to spotting your difference","authors":"T. Chan, Po-Yen Chang, Yi Ren, Y. Tseng","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2737125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2737125","url":null,"abstract":"E-healthcare games are a new patient care tool for providing fun, on-line monitoring enabled lifestyle, and a way for redefining traditional doctor-patient relationship. In this work, we demonstrate the use of intelligent sensors to capture patient behaviors for home healthcare. We design a new e-healthcare game user interface, iCube, for monitoring and recording patient activities. The iCube is a 3D game which has six display panels on the surfaces of a 3D cube embedded with a zigbee interface and some sensors for behavior monitoring. To prove its concept, we implement a Spot the Difference game. When a player is playing the game, the iCube can capture the player's hand shaking, rolling response, and visual capability. Those collected data are then sent to a database for spotting the progress/difference of the player over a long period time.","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132231197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FuzzyCAT: a novel procedure for refining the F-transform based sensor data compression FuzzyCAT:一种改进基于f变换的传感器数据压缩的新方法
Vasilisa Bashlovkina, Mohamed Abdelaal, Oliver E. Theel
{"title":"FuzzyCAT: a novel procedure for refining the F-transform based sensor data compression","authors":"Vasilisa Bashlovkina, Mohamed Abdelaal, Oliver E. Theel","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2742921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2742921","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims at developing a novel compression technique which breaks the \"downward spiral\" between compression ratio and recovery precision. Based on the previously developed Fuzzy Transform Compression (FTC), we design and implement a modified version of the algorithm, referred to as Fuzzy Compression Adaptive Transform (FuzzyCAT). The crux of FuzzyCAT is to adapt the transform parameters to the signal's curvature inferred from the time derivativesA comparative study with the Lightweight Temporal Compression (LTC) technique revealed that transmission costs of the FuzzyCAT nodes are much less than that of the LTC, which makes it an outstanding candidate for data compression in Wireless Sensor Networks.","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114098070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
WiFi positioning with propagation-based calibration WiFi定位与基于传播的校准
T. Pulkkinen, J. Verwijnen, P. Nurmi
{"title":"WiFi positioning with propagation-based calibration","authors":"T. Pulkkinen, J. Verwijnen, P. Nurmi","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2737144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2737144","url":null,"abstract":"Synthetic fingerprint generation using propagation models has been proposed as a cost-effective way to reduce the deployment cost of WiFi positioning systems. Contrary to traditional WiFi positioning systems, which require recording WiFi fingerprints together with ground truth locations, fingerprint generation attempts to automatically populate the radio map using theoretical properties of radio signals. Current solutions for fingerprint generation, however, are extremely complex, requiring complicated modeling of both the signal characteristics and the environment. The present paper contributes by demonstrating that simpler modeling, where only the path-loss exponent is learned from empirical measurements, is sufficient for practical purposes reaching accuracy comparable to carrying out a detailed survey.","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122029425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
STIM: smart train infrastructure monitoring STIM:智能列车基础设施监控
G. Lederman, J. Bielak, H. Noh
{"title":"STIM: smart train infrastructure monitoring","authors":"G. Lederman, J. Bielak, H. Noh","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2742923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2742923","url":null,"abstract":"Globally, infrastructure is a vital asset for economic prosperity, but condition assessments tend to be subjective and infrequent [2]. The lack of objective information leads to sub-optimal capital replacement projects, and the information lag prevents timely repair. In this poster we focus on techniques for monitoring rail-based transit infrastructure, although many of the findings could easily be applied in other types of infrastructure. One monitoring solution is to instrument the tracks and track structures, but given the expanse of our transit networks, the installation and maintenance cost of such a sensor network would be prohibitively high. A second solution is to use a custom instrumentation vehicle capable of monitoring the infrastructure as it moves [1]. However, such dedicated vehicles tend to be expensive, particularly in rail where monitoring is more specialized, so to keep costs down, infrastructure owners use these vehicles infrequently.","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115243536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geo-referenced proximity detection of wildlife with WildScope: design and characterization 野生动物的地理参考接近检测与WildScope:设计和表征
G. Picco, D. Molteni, A. Murphy, F. Ossi, F. Cagnacci, M. Corrà, S. Nicoloso
{"title":"Geo-referenced proximity detection of wildlife with WildScope: design and characterization","authors":"G. Picco, D. Molteni, A. Murphy, F. Ossi, F. Cagnacci, M. Corrà, S. Nicoloso","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2737103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2737103","url":null,"abstract":"Existing systems for wildlife monitoring focus either on acquiring the location of animals via GPS or detecting their proximity via wireless communication; the integration of the two, remarkably increasing the biological value of the data gathered, is hitherto unexplored. We offer this integration as our first contribution, embodied by our WildScope system whose key functionality is geo-referenced proximity detection of an animal to others or to landmarks. However, to be truly useful to biologists, the in-field monitoring system must be complemented by two key elements, largely neglected by the literature and constituting our other contributions: i) a model exposing the tradeoffs between accuracy and lifetime, enabling biologists to determine the configuration best suited to their needs, a task complicated by the rich set of on-board devices (GPS, low-power radio, GSM modem) whose activation depends strongly on the biological questions and target species at hand; ii) a validation in controlled experiments that, by eliciting the relationship between proximity detection, the distance at which it reliably occurs, and the location acquisition, provides the cornerstone for the biologists' analysis of wildlife behavior. We test WildScope in real-world experimental setups and deployments with different degrees of control, ascertaining the platform accuracy w.r.t. ground truth and comparing against a commercial proximity logger.","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115812242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 34
Secure brightness/contrast filter using fully homomorphic encryption 使用完全同态加密的安全亮度/对比度过滤器
Thomas Shortell, A. Shokoufandeh
{"title":"Secure brightness/contrast filter using fully homomorphic encryption","authors":"Thomas Shortell, A. Shokoufandeh","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2742922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2742922","url":null,"abstract":"Performing signal processing via a distributed method while maintaining data privacy has great uses. We focus on this problem to a two party situation where the first one (client) has a signal needing to be processed and is computationally bounded and the second (server) has computational resources. As a client, revealing the signal unencrypted causes a violation of privacy. One solution to this problem is to process the signal while encrypted. Problems of this type have been attracting attention recently; particularly with the growing capabilities of cloud computing. This paper contributes to solving this type of problem by processing the signals in an encrypted form, using fully homomorphic encryption (FHE). Realization of this type of application was performed using a brightness/contrast filter as a simple form of signal processing. Three additional contributions of this manuscript includes (1) extending FHE to real numbers, (2) bounding the error related to the FHE process against the unencrypted variation of the process, and (3) increasing the practicality of FHE as a tool by using graphical processing units (GPU).","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128370718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Wearable sensor grid architecture for body posture and surface detection and rehabilitation 用于人体姿态和表面检测与康复的可穿戴传感器网格结构
A. Hermanis, R. Cacurs, K. Nesenbergs, M. Greitans, E. Syundyukov, L. Selavo
{"title":"Wearable sensor grid architecture for body posture and surface detection and rehabilitation","authors":"A. Hermanis, R. Cacurs, K. Nesenbergs, M. Greitans, E. Syundyukov, L. Selavo","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2742555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2742555","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a hybrid architecture of wired and wireless sensors for smart fabric with applications including body dynamics and shape monitoring and patient rehabilitation. Our system is capable of acquiring data from up to 200 on-body sensors with 50Hz sampling rate using conventional low-cost hardware. The sensing and data processing is done in real time and the results available on a smaptphone, tablet or pc in 3D visual form or as alerts. The user experience of the demo will include trying out smart clothing that is enabled with the shape sensing fabric and observing the body shape dynamics on-screen in real time.","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128926339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Cost-aware compressive sensing for networked sensing systems 网络传感系统的成本感知压缩感知
Liwen Xu, Xiaohong Hao, N. Lane, Xin Liu, T. Moscibroda
{"title":"Cost-aware compressive sensing for networked sensing systems","authors":"Liwen Xu, Xiaohong Hao, N. Lane, Xin Liu, T. Moscibroda","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2737105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2737105","url":null,"abstract":"Compressive Sensing is a technique that can help reduce the sampling rate of sensing tasks. In mobile crowdsensing applications or wireless sensor networks, the resource burden of collecting samples is often a major concern. Therefore, compressive sensing is a promising approach in such scenarios. An implicit assumption underlying compressive sensing -- both in theory and its applications -- is that every sample has the same cost: its goal is to simply reduce the number of samples while achieving a good recovery accuracy. In many networked sensing systems, however, the cost of obtaining a specific sample may depend highly on the location, time, condition of the device, and many other factors of the sample. In this paper, we study compressive sensing in situations where different samples have different costs, and we seek to find a good trade-off between minimizing the total sample cost and the resulting recovery accuracy. We design Cost-Aware Compressive Sensing (CACS), which incorporates the cost-diversity of samples into the compressive sensing framework, and we apply CACS in networked sensing systems. Technically, we use regularized column sum (RCS) as a predictive metric for recovery accuracy, and use this metric to design an optimization algorithm for finding a least cost randomized sampling scheme with provable recovery bounds. We also show how CACS can be applied in a distributed context. Using traffic monitoring and air pollution as concrete application examples, we evaluate CACS based on large-scale real-life traces. Our results show that CACS achieves significant cost savings, outperforming natural baselines (greedy and random sampling) by up to 4x.","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117317246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 39
Games of drones: an affective game with cyber-physical systems 无人机游戏:网络物理系统的情感游戏
David Zhao, Aakanksha Chowdhery, Ashish Kapoor, Shivani Bahl
{"title":"Games of drones: an affective game with cyber-physical systems","authors":"David Zhao, Aakanksha Chowdhery, Ashish Kapoor, Shivani Bahl","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2742560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2742560","url":null,"abstract":"Games have transformed from PC-based games to more immersive controllers, but gameplay has been limited to a digital screen or a virtual reality headset. In this demo, we present a novel indoor game that allows a player to maneuver the drone altitude by sensing their emotional state using affective sensors. This game demo introduces two innovations in sensing and actuation for next-generation indoor gaming: maneuvering physical objects such as drones for gameplay and sensing the player's emotional state using affective sensors as a control input. Therefore, the immersive experience of players is heightened same as that of real world. We begin to address the systems challenges in building the gaming platform for \"Game-of-drones\".","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126401955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improving WSNs sleep scheduling mechanism with SDN-like architecture 采用类sdn架构改进wsn的睡眠调度机制
Yanwen Wang, Hainan Chen, Xiaoling Wu, Lei Shu
{"title":"Improving WSNs sleep scheduling mechanism with SDN-like architecture","authors":"Yanwen Wang, Hainan Chen, Xiaoling Wu, Lei Shu","doi":"10.1145/2737095.2742011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2737095.2742011","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a SDN-like architecture based WSN and improve the existing EC-CKN Sleep Scheduling mechanism to implement more efficient energy management. A SDN-like architecture is adopted instead of traditional WSN architecture and EC-CKN algorithm is applied as the fundamental algorithm. This paper presents the design, implementation and evaluation of the proposed SDN-ECCKN on the WSN with SDN-like architecture.","PeriodicalId":318992,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133578182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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