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Why do Older Adults Delay in Seeking Help for Hearing Loss 老年人为何迟迟不寻求听力损失的帮助
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-09-28 DOI: 10.15406/JOENTR.2015.03.00070
C. Clements
{"title":"Why do Older Adults Delay in Seeking Help for Hearing Loss","authors":"C. Clements","doi":"10.15406/JOENTR.2015.03.00070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JOENTR.2015.03.00070","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the fact that disabling, age related hearing loss or presbycusis affects around 360 million people globally World Health Organisation, there is quite often a lengthy delay between the time an individual first notices that they are having hearing difficulties and when they actually seek help from a hearing professional [1]. So why is it that people take so long to accept that their hearing is impaired and investigate the potential solutions? The purpose of this paper is to discover, by means of a literature review, some of the barriers that an individual may encounter during the journey of ‘ownership’ of their hearing loss, and to determine how, once the decision has been made to address their hearing problems, the interaction between client and professional can facilitate or impede solution finding.","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126784389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Tympanic membrane grafting, underlay periosteal versus inlay cartilage grafts: a comparative study 鼓膜移植、下垫骨膜与内嵌软骨移植的比较研究
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-09-25 DOI: 10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00360
A. Batawi, Mostafa A ElTaher Mohamed Abd Elmottaleb Sabaa
{"title":"Tympanic membrane grafting, underlay periosteal versus inlay cartilage grafts: a comparative study","authors":"A. Batawi, Mostafa A ElTaher Mohamed Abd Elmottaleb Sabaa","doi":"10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00360","url":null,"abstract":"Inlay cartilage myringoplasty has gained consensus by many surgeons for the repair of tympanic membrane erforations through a transcanal approach.4 It provides several practical advantages, for example, no support through external auditory canal packing or middle ear is required as the graft has good stability. Postoperatively patient comfort is enhanced, and the operation has less expenditure because of contracted operative and recovery time.5","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124560145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Modified technique of underlay myringoplasty 改良的下膜成形术
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-09-18 DOI: 10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00359
S. Rastogi, P. Rita, Prasanna Kumar Vd Vasamsetty
{"title":"Modified technique of underlay myringoplasty","authors":"S. Rastogi, P. Rita, Prasanna Kumar Vd Vasamsetty","doi":"10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00359","url":null,"abstract":"Two classic methods for Myringoplasty are underlay and overlay techniques each having its advantages and disadvantages.4–5 In the overlay technique, after the elevation of squamous tissue, the graft is positioned lateral to the annulus and fibrotic layer of the tympanic membrane residue. Overlay technique carries a risk of graft lateralization, anterior blunting, delayed healing, stenosis of the external canal, epithelial pearls, and iatrogenic cholesteatoma.6 Despite its higher success in repairing anterior and subtotal perforations, there is a consensus concerning the overlay technique being more technically challenging.7 The underlay technique is perhaps more commonly used worldwide, this technique is easier to perform, lower risk for lateralization, less time consuming, with more acceptable success rate even in the hands of less-experienced surgeons. In this technique, the graft is placed medial to the entire tympanic membrane remnant and also to the malleus handle and is more suitable for posterior perforations.8 This technique has disadvantages including a decreased mesotympanic space, medial displacement of the graft, synaechae formation between graft and promontory and lower success rate in subtotal and anterior perforations.6","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"129 15","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114065592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The effect of low dose Aspirin on age-related hearing loss 低剂量阿司匹林对老年性听力损失的影响
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-09-10 DOI: 10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00358
T. Al-Khatib, K. Alqarni, Mooataz Aashi, Sarah Alsebai, M. Merdad, H. Marzouki
{"title":"The effect of low dose Aspirin on age-related hearing loss","authors":"T. Al-Khatib, K. Alqarni, Mooataz Aashi, Sarah Alsebai, M. Merdad, H. Marzouki","doi":"10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00358","url":null,"abstract":"Salicylate, which is the active constituent of Aspirin, is usually used as an anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic drug. Moreover, people at high risk of heart attack take low dose of Aspirin daily1 as a mean of secondary prevention.2 With regard to its protective effects, Aspirin as an antioxidant appears to be neuroand otoprotective.3 However, studies show that administration of high doses Aspirin (325 mg) had an ototoxic effect leading to hearing loss.4 On the other hand, studies have shown that co-administration of Aspirin with gentamicin, which is considered to be ototoxic, had a protective effect against hearing loss,5 also animal studies have shown that NSAIDs in low doses can protect against cochlear injury due to noise and aging, but the effect on human is yet to be determined.6 In our study, we aimed to find out if administration of low dose Aspirin (81 mg) had a protective impact against hearing loss due to aging.","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116289455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Critical reevaluation of methods of recording and assessing c-VEMPS 记录和评估c-VEMPS方法的关键重新评估
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-09-06 DOI: 10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00357
L. Felipe
{"title":"Critical reevaluation of methods of recording and assessing c-VEMPS","authors":"L. Felipe","doi":"10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00357","url":null,"abstract":"The cervical Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential (c-VEMP) is generally assumed to provide information about a different part of the vestibular system compared to the more routinely applied rotation, head impulse and caloric tests and can provide valuable additional diagnostic information.1 Defining normative data is a first and crucial step to before implementing a new technique in the clinic for applications in patients.","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132537706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Gender differences in hyposmic men and women 男性和女性的性别差异
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-08-10 DOI: 10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00354
R. Henkin
{"title":"Gender differences in hyposmic men and women","authors":"R. Henkin","doi":"10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00354","url":null,"abstract":"We have studied olfaction in patients with smell loss (hyposmia) for many years.12–14 Some of these studies involved treatment with the oral phosphodiesterase inhibitor theophylline which improved smell function in over 50% of these patients.12,13 This improvement was demonstrated by both psychophysical techniques (olfactometry)12–14 and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of brain.15 Initial analysis of these olfactometry data did not demonstrate any obvious gender differences in smell function either before or after treatment.12–14 However, more detailed analysis of these data suggested that women improved their smell function with oral theophylline treatment more than did men but mainly at higher doses of the drug. Because of these post hoc analyses we re-evaluated these data to determine if differences in smell function between hyposmic men and women occurred after theophylline treatment and attempted to understand how these differences occurred.","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132482024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Changes with the Smell Associated with Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism the Importance of an Early Detection 嗅觉变化与促性腺功能减退有关:早期发现的重要性
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-08-08 DOI: 10.15406/JOENTR.2015.03.00053
Ana Ruth Cofré
{"title":"Changes with the Smell Associated with Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism the Importance of an Early Detection","authors":"Ana Ruth Cofré","doi":"10.15406/JOENTR.2015.03.00053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JOENTR.2015.03.00053","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The hypogonadotropic hypogonadism associated with disturbances of smell (HHAAO), is a variant of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, which are associated to a defect in the pituitary or hypothalamus, caused by a lack of hormones which used to stimulate the ovaries or the testicles. Clinical Case: Based on patients who consulted for disorders of smell, from October 2013 to October 2014, 30 patients aged 6-16 years were detected, 3 women under 15 years old; they had anosmia that were proven by olfactometry and absence of olfactory bulbs in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. One patient had lost of hearing too. Discussion: The study protocol consist of: complete anamnesis, smell test, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Solid craniofacial smell protocol, hormonal assay of LDH and basal FSH, Serviced inter consultation Pediatrics and Endocrinology. In addition, audiometric studies, abdominal ultrasound and molecular genetics to diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126768393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of recurrent lobular capillary hemangioma of nasal septum 鼻中隔复发性小叶毛细血管瘤的治疗
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-08-06 DOI: 10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00353
N. Arora, Jyoti Singh, S. Parmar, J. Davessar
{"title":"Management of recurrent lobular capillary hemangioma of nasal septum","authors":"N. Arora, Jyoti Singh, S. Parmar, J. Davessar","doi":"10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00353","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121679254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Parotid duct bleeding, presentation of malignant parotid gland papillary cystadenocarcinoma: rare case report 腮腺导管出血，表现为恶性腮腺乳头状囊腺癌:罕见病例报告
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-08-03 DOI: 10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00352
O. Saraireh, S. Eid
{"title":"Parotid duct bleeding, presentation of malignant parotid gland papillary cystadenocarcinoma: rare case report","authors":"O. Saraireh, S. Eid","doi":"10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JOENTR.2018.10.00352","url":null,"abstract":"Papillary cystadenocarcinoma was first described in 1991 by World Health Organization as a separate entity. Papillary cystadenocarcinoma (PCA), is one of the rarest malignancies of the salivary glands, known also as mucin-producing adenopapillary carcinoma, it’s a slow growing tumor of the salivary glands. It has a higher incidence in the submandibular gland followed by the parotid gland and minor salivary glands.3 It accounts for 2% of all salivary glands neoplasms.","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133196890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
An immediate and permanent cure for Puberphonia 立即和永久治疗青春期
Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00351
K. Muthiah
{"title":"An immediate and permanent cure for Puberphonia","authors":"K. Muthiah","doi":"10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00351","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":316775,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Otolaryngology-ENT Research","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122606759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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