嗅觉变化与促性腺功能减退有关:早期发现的重要性

Ana Ruth Cofré
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引用次数: 0

摘要

性腺促性腺功能减退伴嗅觉障碍(HHAAO)是性腺促性腺功能减退症的一种变体,与垂体或下丘脑的缺陷有关,由用于刺激卵巢或睾丸的激素缺乏引起。临床病例:根据2013年10月至2014年10月就诊的嗅觉障碍患者,共检出6-16岁患者30例,15岁以下女性3例;他们有嗅觉缺失,这是通过嗅觉测量和核磁共振发现的嗅球缺失来证实的。一名患者也失去了听力。讨论:研究方案包括:完全记忆、嗅觉测试、核磁共振实体颅面嗅觉方案、LDH和基础FSH激素测定、儿科和内分泌内科会诊。此外,听力学研究,腹部超声和分子遗传学来诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Changes with the Smell Associated with Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism the Importance of an Early Detection
Introduction: The hypogonadotropic hypogonadism associated with disturbances of smell (HHAAO), is a variant of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, which are associated to a defect in the pituitary or hypothalamus, caused by a lack of hormones which used to stimulate the ovaries or the testicles. Clinical Case: Based on patients who consulted for disorders of smell, from October 2013 to October 2014, 30 patients aged 6-16 years were detected, 3 women under 15 years old; they had anosmia that were proven by olfactometry and absence of olfactory bulbs in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. One patient had lost of hearing too. Discussion: The study protocol consist of: complete anamnesis, smell test, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Solid craniofacial smell protocol, hormonal assay of LDH and basal FSH, Serviced inter consultation Pediatrics and Endocrinology. In addition, audiometric studies, abdominal ultrasound and molecular genetics to diagnosis.
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