El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam最新文献_第2页

Hillah Hukmi dalam Pengembangan (Legal Reform) Fatwa DSN MUI Tentang Pelaksanaan PPR Inden Syariah

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v8i1.548

Azhar Muttaqin

{"title":"Hillah Hukmi dalam Pengembangan (Legal Reform) Fatwa DSN MUI Tentang Pelaksanaan PPR Inden Syariah","authors":"Azhar Muttaqin","doi":"10.29062/faqih.v8i1.548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29062/faqih.v8i1.548","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses Hillah Hukmi in the context of developing the Fatwa of DSN-MUI regarding the implementation of the Sharia Inden PPR. The focus of the study is on analyzing indications of the use of hillah hukmi in the way the DSN-MUI stipulates a law. Especially in fatwa 101/DSN-MUI/X/2016 regarding the al-Ijaarah al-Maushuufah Fii al-Dzimmah contract or commonly abbreviated as IMFD. The research method used is qualitative by conducting content analysis which is commonly used in library research models with a normative juridical approach. This article finds that in the development of the fatwa of DSN-MUI in order to support the development of Islamic financial institutions, it is indicated to use the concept of hillah hukmi. This can be seen when the implementation of the Indent PPR Sharia is allowed using the Ijaarah al-Maushuufah Fii Dzimmah (IMFD) contract. DSN-MUI issued the fatwa because it was considered an alternative that could solve the problem of Indent PPR which was often hampered, and also became a complementary contract to the Musyaraakah Mutanaaqishah (MMQ) and Ijaarah Muntahiyah Bi Tamliik (IMBT) contracts. IMFD is indicated to contain hillah because the terms and substance of the contract are different. Namely, making the lease contract as the basis for allowing home ownership even though the essence of the contract is the sale and purchase of greetings. Qualitatively, this article reveals how the legal development carried out by the DSN-MUI in this way, especially in order to respond to public demands for the issuance of a fatwa that is able to accommodate the need for ownership of indent houses based on sharia principles.","PeriodicalId":315895,"journal":{"name":"El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114144254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Ekstrimisme dalam Tafsir 极端主义的解释

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-05-09 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v6i1.103

Asyhari

{"title":"Ekstrimisme dalam Tafsir","authors":"Asyhari","doi":"10.29062/faqih.v6i1.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29062/faqih.v6i1.103","url":null,"abstract":"The main cause of radicalism is the distorted understanding of the Qur'an and hadith. One of the Qur'anic verses used to legitimize the precept of the extreme radical group is Q. S al-Maidah: 44. Explicitly this verse seems to justify the radical group's claim that in this world all people have infidels because no one applies the Islamic law perfectly. Sayeed Qutb (d. 1966) is referred to as one of the people of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt interpreting the verse on a textual basis. Using the library research method, researchers answered two basic problems; (1) How Sayeed Qutb interprets Q. S al Maidah: 44, (2) How do the scholars interpret Q. S al Maidah: 44?. To answer the researcher to comb the interpretation of Sayeed Qutb in the book of Zilal al-Qur'an, then compare it with the interpretation of the other scholars in the books of interpretation. This research resulted in the conclusion that Sayeed Qutb's interpretation of Q. S al-Maidah: 44 is deviant from the interpretation of all Islamic scholars. The interpretation of Sayeed Qutb precisely corresponds to the interpretation of the Khawarij group at the time of the Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib. The scholars interpret the passage with three interpretations. First, the meaning of kufr in the verse is a major sin, secondly, that a person is considered infidels when not applying Islamic law because of legal reasons other than Islam is better than Islamic law, third, the passage is revealed to the Jews, that the Jews who did not apply Islamic law were unbelievers.","PeriodicalId":315895,"journal":{"name":"El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128696530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intervensi Negara Melalui Lembaga Hisbah Untuk Keseimbangan Harga Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 从伊斯兰经济法的角度来看，国家通过Hisbah对价格平衡的干预

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v5i2.66

M. Huda

{"title":"Intervensi Negara Melalui Lembaga Hisbah Untuk Keseimbangan Harga Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah","authors":"M. Huda","doi":"10.29062/faqih.v5i2.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29062/faqih.v5i2.66","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Indonesia is a country where the majority of the population is Muslim, Islam in intervention activities allows state interference in economic activities. Because, if economic activities only rely on market mechanisms, it can be a fatal risk for general problems. The weakness of the market mechanism is that the market is always in favor of the strong, both in terms of capital, science, technology, and management. In addition, there is interference from the government. The government intervention of the Republic of Indonesia in handling current economic problems is one of them through Law No. 39 of 2007 concerning customs. Illegal export and import goods can damage the economic system because it disrupts the market balance. So the definition of market intervention is government interference in regulating the market economy, which aims to maintain price stability. The main purpose is to control the developing price situation, whether it is normal or there is a price surge, is it due to scarcity of goods or other factors that are not fair. From this inspection, the monitoring team gets objective data that can be followed up in response.","PeriodicalId":315895,"journal":{"name":"El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122657215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Modernisasi Umat Islam India: Studi Pemikiran Amir Ali Dan Akhmad Khan

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v5i2.67

Moch. Azis Qoharuddin

引用次数: 0

Dimensi Kesalehan Sosial Dalam Tafsir al-Iklil fi Ma’ani al-Tanzil Karya Misbah Zain al Musthafa

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v5i2.61

M. Rifqi

引用次数: 3

Konsep Perjanjian Perkawinan Dalam Perspektif Perbandingan Hukum 从比较法的角度来看，婚姻契约的概念

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v5i2.69

A. Burhanudin

{"title":"Konsep Perjanjian Perkawinan Dalam Perspektif Perbandingan Hukum","authors":"A. Burhanudin","doi":"10.29062/faqih.v5i2.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29062/faqih.v5i2.69","url":null,"abstract":"Abstraksi \u0000Terdapat berbagai kasus yang berhubungan dengan perkawinan terutama yang menyangkut perceraian. Jumlah perkara yang masuk di Peradilan tidak sebanding dengan jumlah hakim yang menangani perkara itu untuk memeriksa, mengadili dan menyelesaikan perkara yang diajukan oleh para orang-orang yang mencari keadilan. Jenis perkara lain yang banyak diajukan didominasi oleh kaum perempuan yang seharusnya merasa terlindungi dengan adanya perjanjian perkawinan. Tuntutan ke Pengadilan Agama di wilayah hukum masing-masing Pengadilan di Indonesia pun semakin hari meningkat. Namun terdapat wilayah hukum tertentu yang jumlah perkaranya sedikit karena mempunyai hukum kebiasaan atau tradisi budayanya dibidang perkawinan yang berkaitan dengan perjanjian perkawinan sebelum dilaksanakan akad nikah harus mempertahankan perkawinan mereka hingga salah satu dari pasangannya meninggal dunia. Perjanjian perkawinan (Pranikah) dapat diartikan sebagai Akta Kesepakatan calon suami-isteri dalam membuat klausul-klausul yang tertuang dalam perjanjian yang nantinya akan mengikat dan ditaati setelah terjadinya perkawinan mereka tentang segala sesuatu yang berkenaan dengan kategori Harta Bersama, melakukan sesuatu atau melarangnya (termasuk KDRT-Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga), larangan selingkuh- poligami (poliandri), pengaturan penghasilan masing-masing untuk kebutuhan rumah tangga, penyatuan atau pemisahan harta yang dihasilkan dalam perkawinan atau harta bawaan, tanggung jawab hutang masing-masing, pengasuhan anak, biaya perawatan hidup pendidikan anak hingga dewasa dan mandiri. Perjanjian perkawinan dalam Hukum Perdata Barat (KUH Perdata) dengan Hukum Islam mempunyai persamaan yaitu dilakukan secara tertulis, sedangkan perbedaannya terletak pada keabsahan dan kekuatan mengikatnya terhadap pihak ketiga. Perjanjian perkawinan (Pranikah) pada jaman sekarang sangat perlu untuk mengantisipasi niat yang tidak baik dari pasangan yang mengincar harta atau maksud yang tidak baik lainnya dalam menikahi seseorang.","PeriodicalId":315895,"journal":{"name":"El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134147598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Status Harta Waris terhadap Anak Angkat Perspektif Adat Jawa dan KHI 爪哇传统视角之子的财产地位

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v5i2.70

A. Safrudin

{"title":"Status Harta Waris terhadap Anak Angkat Perspektif Adat Jawa dan KHI","authors":"A. Safrudin","doi":"10.29062/faqih.v5i2.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29062/faqih.v5i2.70","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of adopted children in the family allows for a high level of emotional bonding, which no longer separates one another. So, in time the adopted child can be counted as the person who deserves the property of foster parents after death. This is the result of what happened in the later days. In relation to the problem in this study, that the existence of the adopted child above has a position on the inheritance of treasures. According to Javanese customary law, although the child's appointment does not decide the child's relationship with the parent and adopted child does not become the child of the adoptive parents, but the adopted child is entitled to the inheritance of both the parents and the adoptive parents. Under Islamic law, although it is clear that Islam cannot accept the existence of an adopted child on his or her position on the inheritance of adoptive parents. However, KHI which is a legal written law that is applied as a special guideline for Muslims in resolving all legal issues including the position of the adopted child, in article 209 KHI explained that the adopted child is entitled to receive a testament of a general order of 1/3 from the heritage property of foster parents","PeriodicalId":315895,"journal":{"name":"El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122281435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Urgensi Dan Signifikansi Studi Islam Dalam Perspektif Orientalis-Oksidentalis 伊斯兰研究在东方氧视角方面的紧迫性和重要性

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v5i2.68

Komaru Zaman

引用次数: 0

Komparasi Hukuman Pidana Masyarakat Pinggiran dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam 用积极的法律和伊斯兰法来比较郊区的刑法

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-04-30 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v5i1.7

Al Juraimy

引用次数: 0

Konsep Pemikiran Ibn Taymiyah Tentang Kepemimpinan Politik Dalam Islam

El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-04-30 DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v5i1.19

Moch. Azis Qoharuddin

{"title":"Konsep Pemikiran Ibn Taymiyah Tentang Kepemimpinan Politik Dalam Islam","authors":"Moch. Azis Qoharuddin","doi":"10.29062/faqih.v5i1.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29062/faqih.v5i1.19","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Ibn Taymiyah's thoughts on political leadership in Islam include the form of leadership, the requirements of a leader, and the electoral procedures of the leader. Also Besides, what are the differences and similarities and the advantages and disadvantages of political leadership from the viewpoint of political philosophy?. The research data is compiled through text reading and study (text reading) and subsequently analyzed by the approach of political philosophy, descriptive method, comparative and content analysis. The results of the study concluded in Ibn Taymiyah's thought, leadership forms tended to maintain the status quo of the autocracy kingdom, the requirements of the leader were people who had strengths (quwwah) and Integrity (trust), and leaders Elected or shadowed by Ahl-Shawkah, but it does not explain in detail how the institution was formed and how it was chosen. Ibn Taymiyah did not use the term imamate or caliphate in leadership, not requiring the leader to be of the tribe of Quraish, emphasized the importance of deliberation and alluded to the figure of Fir'aun and Qarun as the disgraceful man. Ibn Taymiyah's thought lies in the guidance to elect state officials, there should be a harmony between the leader and his deputy, the terms of strength (quwwah) and Integrity (trust), these terms are the same as that of Plato, the self-control, wisdom, courage, and justice. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":315895,"journal":{"name":"El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam","volume":"280 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127472806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0