2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics最新文献

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Estimation of Motion Parameters Using 2-D Lines without Correspondences Based on Virtual Electric Potential Model 基于虚电位模型的二维无对应线运动参数估计
B. Bouda, L. Masmoudi, B. Chaouki, D. Aboutajdine
{"title":"Estimation of Motion Parameters Using 2-D Lines without Correspondences Based on Virtual Electric Potential Model","authors":"B. Bouda, L. Masmoudi, B. Chaouki, D. Aboutajdine","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367359","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses the estimation problem of the motion parameters using 2D lines without correspondences. The method is based on two main ideas. The first one consists to model the image as grid of the virtual electric potential and to exploit the corners detected by an improved version of Harris and Stephens detector. Characteristic of gradient vectors at the corners detected is used in order to draw the strait lines. The second one uses the invariance property of the correlation matrix eigenstructure decomposition. The correlation matrix is formulated from the directing vectors of the straight lines. To determine the correspondence between the lines and to remove the outliers we use an affinity function based on a heuristic criterion. The performances of the method are degraded considerably in presence of noise. For this reason, a preprocessing stage is suitable. It consists to estimate the noise correlation matrix by evaluating iteratively the noise subspace in order to improve the signal noise ratio (SNR). The robustness of the method to the noise and the outliers is remarkable in synthetic or real images.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131384286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Off-line Power Settings in Wireless Networks 无线网络中的离线电源设置
C. Tadonki
{"title":"Off-line Power Settings in Wireless Networks","authors":"C. Tadonki","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367384","url":null,"abstract":"We propose an algorithm for an off-line power assignment in wireless sensor networks. For a given network with two possible transmission powers (low and high), the problem is to find a minimum size subset of nodes such that if they are assigned high transmission power while the others are assigned low transmission power, the network will remain strongly connected. The main purpose behind this efficient setting is to minimize the total communication power consumption while maintaining the network connectivity. In a theoretical point of view, the problem is known to be difficult to solve exactly. An approach to approximate the solution is to work with a spanning tree of clusters. Each cluster is a strongly connected component when consider low transmission power. We follow the same approach, and we formulate the node selection problem inside clusters as an integer programming problem which is solved exactly using specialized codes. We refine our algorithm by exploring different spanning trees following a breath-first exploration procedure. Experimental results show that our algorithm is efficient regarding the execution time as well as the quality of the solution.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133201254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Use of Fuzzy Logic for Inherently Parallel Computations 模糊逻辑在固有并行计算中的应用
M. S. Hannachi, F. Dong, Yutaka Hatakeyama, Kaoru Hirota
{"title":"On the Use of Fuzzy Logic for Inherently Parallel Computations","authors":"M. S. Hannachi, F. Dong, Yutaka Hatakeyama, Kaoru Hirota","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367368","url":null,"abstract":"The possibility of using fuzzy logic for performing parallel computation is introduced. An analogy is drawn between non-deterministic models of computing and fuzzy computing. In practice this can be implemented using strings of fuzzy bits, which can represent a \"superposition\" of several crisp bit strings. Thus, using fuzzy logic and analog fuzzy hardware, inherently single instruction multiple data parallel computing can be achieved. The possibility of speeding up computations using oracle machines using the proposed concept is examined. As a proof of concept, the rapid solution to Deutsch's problem is presented.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128604796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Re-Use of Resources for Adapted Formation to the Learner 重新使用资源以适应学习者的形成
A. Samia, B. Mostafa
{"title":"Re-Use of Resources for Adapted Formation to the Learner","authors":"A. Samia, B. Mostafa","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367391","url":null,"abstract":"This work is made in order to adapt e-learning systems both to the student profile and to the pedagogic objective (goal) defined by the trainer. It will guide the learner in his formation by providing the optimal strategy to follow, to achieve the goal. This goal is meant to deal with the educational act and to evaluate the required capacities. The problem is seen as an optimization problem of which the initial, final and the intermediate state are respectively the profile, the objective, and the state of student profile after a course. The solution will be the optimal series of courses to be followed. Thus, we used genetic algorithms.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115942744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Prediction of the Acoustic Pressure Backscattered by a Steel Tube Using Neural Networks Approach 用神经网络方法预测钢管背散射声压
A. Dariouchy, E. Aassif, G. Maze, R. Latif, D. Decultot, M. Laaboubi
{"title":"Prediction of the Acoustic Pressure Backscattered by a Steel Tube Using Neural Networks Approach","authors":"A. Dariouchy, E. Aassif, G. Maze, R. Latif, D. Decultot, M. Laaboubi","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367373","url":null,"abstract":"A new approach is used to predict the pressure backscattered by a tube using the artificial neural networks (ANNs) techniques. The studied tube consists of steel. During the development of the network, several configurations are evaluated for various radius ratio b/a (a: outer radius, b: inner radius of tube). The multilayer perceptron (MLP) is used in the current study. The optimal model selected is a network with one hidden layer. This model is able to predict the pressure backscattered with a mean relative error (MRE) of about a 1.6%. The comparison of the obtained and the experimental results indicate that the ANN method is suitable to be used to predict this one.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114083712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Analysis of the Discontinuous PWM Strategies Applied to the VSI 应用于VSI的不连续PWM策略分析
S. Belbaz, M. Kadjoudj, N. Goléa
{"title":"Analysis of the Discontinuous PWM Strategies Applied to the VSI","authors":"S. Belbaz, M. Kadjoudj, N. Goléa","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367376","url":null,"abstract":"Fully digital AC drives with pulse width modulator inverters are becoming an industrial standard. For PWM inverters the most commonly used is the conventional sine PWM (SPWM). An attempt to improve this carrier based strategy is presented by means of the introduction of discontinuous techniques; such as the dead band PWM (DBPWM) and the modified SPWM (MSPWM). Their characteristics and qualities are evaluated by some performance criteria such as, modulation index concerning the inverter output voltage fundamental, the distortion factor of the load current, torque harmonics, and the influence of the switching frequency upon losses in the converter.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114221944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
On a Representation for Weights of Alternatives by Use of Sensitivity Analysis in AHP 用层次分析法的敏感性分析来表示备选权
Shin-ichi Ohnishi, T. Yamanoi, H. Imai
{"title":"On a Representation for Weights of Alternatives by Use of Sensitivity Analysis in AHP","authors":"Shin-ichi Ohnishi, T. Yamanoi, H. Imai","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367381","url":null,"abstract":"AHP (analytic hierarchy process) has been widely used in a domain of decision making. However, actually, it often occurs that data of AHP loses its reliability, because a comparison matrix there in does not always have enough consistency. For these cases, fuzzy representation for activity's weights using results from the sensitivity analysis is useful. In this paper, with some assumptions, we can also represent alternative's overall weights. Since an idea of less ambiguity is employed, it can show how results of AHP have fuzziness when the comparison matrix does not have enough consistency.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"238 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114237670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Toward an Integration of the Fuzzy Logic and MCDA to GIS: Application to the Project of the Localization of a Site for the Implantation of Chemical Products Factory 模糊逻辑和MCDA在地理信息系统中的集成——在化工工厂选址项目中的应用
T. Agouti, A. Tikniouine, Mohamed Eladnani, Abdelaziz Elfazziki
{"title":"Toward an Integration of the Fuzzy Logic and MCDA to GIS: Application to the Project of the Localization of a Site for the Implantation of Chemical Products Factory","authors":"T. Agouti, A. Tikniouine, Mohamed Eladnani, Abdelaziz Elfazziki","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367366","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of a new urban infrastructure causes more and more conflicts mainly because of the correlation of actors coming often from opposed different domains, such as the political, the social, the economic, and the spatial one. To help the decision makers in the territory management, several actors have shown the adequacy of the association of the geographical information systems (GIS) and the multicriterion decision aid (MCDA) methods. This association not only permits to manage the spatial reference information but also to apply new analysis methods permitting to have the most pertinent and most profitable information. However, most problems of MCDA take into account not only the traditional quantitative criteria, but also the qualitative and imprecise criteria, which make their use difficult for the decision and analysis. We propose in this paper, a hybrid model of MCDA for the localization of a site for the implantation of a chemical products factory. This model enables us to combine the use of the multi-representation geographical information systems (MRGIS) and the MCDA methods, such as AHP (analytic hierarchy process). Then, to facilitate the interpretation of the qualitative data in our model, we propose an approach of data modelling based on the fuzzy set theory, which makes it possible to interpret the qualitative values by precise values rather than by classical intervals.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126327516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Combining Information Extratction for Text Mining by Using Morphological Patterns and Knowledge Discovery Using Inductive Logic Programming 基于形态模式的文本挖掘信息提取与基于归纳逻辑规划的知识发现相结合
A. Christy, P. Thambidurai
{"title":"Combining Information Extratction for Text Mining by Using Morphological Patterns and Knowledge Discovery Using Inductive Logic Programming","authors":"A. Christy, P. Thambidurai","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367362","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces concepts and a rule-based model for information extraction (IE) strategy using unsupervised algorithm and inductive learning in a top-down fashion. We have used the natural language processing techniques for identifying the morphological patterns (features) and for constructing patterns based on which the necessary information is extracted. The extracted information is then used to discover knowledge in the form of if-then rules. We have considered the technical abstracts of two different domains, by relating the information extracted from the abstract part with the information provided in the conclusion part. The information gain is found as the result of knowledge discovery and we have found our system producing an accuracy of 90%.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122293773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Output Feedback Nonlinear GPC Using High Gain Observer 采用高增益观测器的输出反馈非线性GPC
S. H. Said, F. M'sahli
{"title":"Output Feedback Nonlinear GPC Using High Gain Observer","authors":"S. H. Said, F. M'sahli","doi":"10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIII.2007.367375","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, Nonlinear Generalized Predictive Control (NGPC), proposed by Chen [4] in continuous time, is reformulated into a quadratic optimization problem in order to take into account constraints, and this approach is applied to a particular class of nonlinear systems. The states which are assumed available will be estimated in this work by a high gain observer (HGO). The closed loop dynamics, under combination of predictive controller and observer synthesis, is shown transparent to the designers, and merely manipulated in the sense that output feedback controller explicitly depend on choice of only two parameters (prediction time and high gain parameter). For a nonlinear example of considered class, we show satisfactory performances and robustness in presence of disturbance.","PeriodicalId":314768,"journal":{"name":"2007 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132211642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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