Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P29-40
D. Farias
{"title":"Educação Ambiental: uma Contribuição para Gestão de Políticas Públicas Implementadas no Estuário do Rio Paraíba","authors":"D. Farias","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P29-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P29-40","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"29-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67740195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P75-85
Romero Álamo Oliveira de Medeiros, Bruno Golzio Navarro Winkeler, J.M.M. Villanueva, Y. M. Rodríguez, E. C. T. Macêdo, Helon David de Macedo
{"title":"Previsão de demanda a médio prazo aplicada em dados reais do sistema de distribuição: uma comparação entre RNA e Lógica Fuzzy","authors":"Romero Álamo Oliveira de Medeiros, Bruno Golzio Navarro Winkeler, J.M.M. Villanueva, Y. M. Rodríguez, E. C. T. Macêdo, Helon David de Macedo","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P75-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P75-85","url":null,"abstract":"Demand forecasting is an important tool to support decision-making in the planning of power systems, providing essential information to aid specialists in the electricity sector in the allocation of available resources. Methods based on computational intelligence have been used in demand forecasting for more than twenty years. The Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Fuzzy Logic are among the most widely used techniques. In this study, we developed two demand forecasting systems for a real substation by means of an RNA and a fuzzy inference system. The case at hand studied the Cajazeiras substation, located in Paraíba/Brazil and its active power values, between the years 2008 and 2013, obtained by measurements of a system data acquisition (SCADA), which formed the time series data.","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"75-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67740311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P113-125
P. Caetano, Maiara Gabrielle de Souza Melo, C. Braga
{"title":"Pagamento por Serviços Ambientais (PSA) – Análise de conceitos e marco regulatório","authors":"P. Caetano, Maiara Gabrielle de Souza Melo, C. Braga","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P113-125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P113-125","url":null,"abstract":"The air, water, wood and food are essential goods and environmental services to maintain life on earth and the other elements of the environment. Despite its crucial importance, this term is still not trivial and so little considered in economic decisions. Faced with this, it is necessary the theoretical survey about what would and classifications of such services, given that this is fundamental to the implementation of the payment methodology for environmental services, as this has taken on a growing importance in discussions around the environmentally sustainable development strategies in the world. Front of it, from the conceptual theoretical analysis in books, theses, dissertations, specialist periodicals and current Brazilian law, this work focused on presenting concepts definitions of what would be the environmental services to society and the precepts of the payment for ecosystem services (PES) tool in environmental management. With this extensive literature review can be seen that the PSA is already being developed in Brazil and abroad, with the purpose of managing public assets and this has been quite effective in addition to the command and control instrument in environmental management, already recognized in the country’s legal framework.","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"113-125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67740388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P7-12
E. S. Filho, G. S. Alves, Marco Túllio Lima Duarte, Iremar Alves Madureira
{"title":"Modelagem matemática para descrição da cinética de secagem da polpa da manga cv. Espada","authors":"E. S. Filho, G. S. Alves, Marco Túllio Lima Duarte, Iremar Alves Madureira","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P7-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015V1N31P7-12","url":null,"abstract":"with addition of 1,5% and 1,5% Emustab® Super League Neutra® at different temperatures (50, 60 and 70 oC) and thickness of the foam layer (0,5 cm). With the data obtained during the drying kinetics were constructed drying curves and adjusted models & Pabis Henderson Henderson, logarithmic, and exponential Page two terms, the experimental data of drying kinetics. It was found that drying temperatures influence the drying time, with smaller drying times observed at the highest temperature. The drying by foam layer cv mango pulp. Sword with additives suffer influence of the drying temperature and the drying faster at higher temperatures. Drying time is reduced faster by increasing the drying air temperature. The model of Henderson was what he described in a more satisfactory manner the drying of the foam data, with the highest coefficient of determination and the lowest mean square deviation in temperatures of 50, 60 and 70 °C and thicknes of 0,5 cm.","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"7-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67740213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015V1N32P18-25
M. Melo, E. Ferreira, G. C. D. Vasconcelos, M. Conceição, Ieda M. G. Santos, E. H. S. Cavalcanti
{"title":"Avaliação do Teor de Água, Propriedades Físico-Químicas e Estabilidade Oxidativa de Biodieseis e suas Blendas","authors":"M. Melo, E. Ferreira, G. C. D. Vasconcelos, M. Conceição, Ieda M. G. Santos, E. H. S. Cavalcanti","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015V1N32P18-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015V1N32P18-25","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"712 1","pages":"18-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67740393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015v1n32p9-18
Bernadette Farias Lóscio, Caroline Burle dos Santos Guimarães, N. Calegari
{"title":"Boas Práticas para Dados na WEB: Desafios e Benefícios","authors":"Bernadette Farias Lóscio, Caroline Burle dos Santos Guimarães, N. Calegari","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015v1n32p9-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015v1n32p9-18","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to share empirical research on publishing data on the Web and its use. Starting from the use cases compiled by the W3C Data on the Web Best Practices (DWBP) working group, which compiled scenarios of how data is commonly published on the Web and how it is used. These use cases were the basis to set up the main challenges faced by data publishers and data consumers. Following the challenges, a set of requirements was defined, and both guided the development of the Data on the Web Best Practices (DWBP). It also discusses the importance of providing information about the datasets and distributions that may also contribute to data reuse. Finally, it analyses the benefits to engage data publishers in using the Best Practices as well as the use of the best practices to improve the way the datasets are published","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"9-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67740544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-09-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p55-64
M. O. Medeiros, Meryhelen Rosas da Silva, Gabriella Cavalcante de Souza, Nelma Mirian Chagas de Araújo
{"title":"Diagnóstico do cumprimento da NR-18, pelas empresas construtoras da grande João Pessoa, vinte anos após sua revisão","authors":"M. O. Medeiros, Meryhelen Rosas da Silva, Gabriella Cavalcante de Souza, Nelma Mirian Chagas de Araújo","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p55-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p55-64","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"55-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67740608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-09-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p87-99
Jesus Marlinaldo Medeiros, Ingrid Elvira Cardoso, Andreza Da Silva Nascimento, Maria de Fatima de Lacerda, C. R. Martins, Márcio Gomes da Silva
{"title":"Estudo teórico e experimental da desidratação da tainha em secador alternativo e estufa comercial","authors":"Jesus Marlinaldo Medeiros, Ingrid Elvira Cardoso, Andreza Da Silva Nascimento, Maria de Fatima de Lacerda, C. R. Martins, Márcio Gomes da Silva","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p87-99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p87-99","url":null,"abstract":"The mullet is one of the most abundant fish in the Brazilian coast. Marine fish, such as mullet, is one of the food resources of better quality and abundance, thanks to its nutritional value, easy digestibility and balanced composition. However, much of the extracted fish is wasted due to their rapid deterioration occurring in less than 24 hours. To combat waste, there is the drying process, which is a food preservation method, influencing the preservation time, quality and durability of food. The choice of convective drying technique is due to simplicity and low cost of installation and operation of this equipment used. The convective drying using hot air, increasing the air temperature, reducing its relative humidity and absorb moisture available on the material to be dried. In this study, we investigated the process of convective drying mullet, to determine the drying time by testing in a test rig constructed in the laboratory making use of alternative materials and also test the mathematical model of the second Fick’s Law with proper comparison with experimental data. Drying was performed on mullet fillets subjected to a temperature of 48 ° C and air velocity of 2.5 m / s in the alternate drier with forced convection and also commercial greenhouse with natural convection, making mass measurements of fish every 15 minutes. The experimental results showed that the dehydration of mullet fillet was faster in alternate dryer compared to the process in commercial greenhouse. An adjustment of the effective diffusivity coefficient resulted in the range of 2.10-10 to 2.7.10-10 m2/s for the mullet fillets evaluated and maximum relative error of 5% between the numerical results and experimental data. The empirical models of fourth degree polynomials and logarithm had the best fit with the experimental dat.","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"87-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67740291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-09-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015V1N30P39-47
Valdeniza Delmondes Pereira, Valéria Camboim Góes
{"title":"Análise do EIA/RIMA do Terminal de Combustíveis da Paraíba (TECOP) para fins de licenciamento ambiental","authors":"Valdeniza Delmondes Pereira, Valéria Camboim Góes","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015V1N30P39-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015V1N30P39-47","url":null,"abstract":"The environmental impact study precedes the environmental licensing, being compulsory for effectively or potentially polluting activities or those capable of degrading the environment. This study aimed to analyze the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and its respective Environmental Impact Report (RIMA) of Paraíba Fuel Terminal Ltd. (TECOP) and assess the performance of Superintendency of Environmental Management (SUDEMA) – a state government agency – regarding the monitoring of environmental impacts from TECOP activity. This paper consists of a descriptive and documentary research, which has as objects of study TECOP’s EIA/RIMA and Environmental Licensing Process, obtained from the SUDEMA. The EIA/RIMA proved extremely shallow with respect to the characterization of environmental impacts: these were not properly characterized as determined by CONAMA Resolution 01/1986, Article 6, section II. The attributes for the correct characterization of the impacts were not taken into consideration even for major adverse impacts expected to occur in the project’s operational phase. The study also showed a lack of clarity as to propose any mitigation and monitoring measures to the identified impacts, because not all adverse impacts contained the indication of the forms of mitigation and how they would be monitored.","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"39-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67739425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista PrincipiaPub Date : 2016-09-01DOI: 10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p121-131
J. R. OUVERNEY-KING, A. Oliveira, Maria das Graças Monteiro Castro
{"title":"Brincar de aprender: ferramentas interdisciplinares no ensino da ortografia","authors":"J. R. OUVERNEY-KING, A. Oliveira, Maria das Graças Monteiro Castro","doi":"10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p121-131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015v1n30p121-131","url":null,"abstract":"We discuss the branches of m-learning through the use of gamification in a Portuguese Language lesson to a Computer Sciences group with focus on spelling and by using the app SoletrandoMob. Applying new technologies has become a current practice in an attempt to enhance the contemporaneous teaching and make it more efficient. Educational games and media resources have enabled students to learn with mobility. The corpus for this analysis draws on paragraphs produced by the students about their satisfaction level in relation to the use of app. The theoretical framework draws on discussions on Gamification, educational software and M-learning. To sum up, we have concluded that using technology through m-learning and gamification in a classroom has encouraged students to use their smartphone smartly in order to consolidate their knowledge or even learn new contents. On top of that, the use of SoletrandoMob in association with teaching Portuguese represents a fruitful contribution to bring learning and entertaining together in an interdisciplinary way. Contrary to what may have been thought in the past, using technological tools in a classroom is no longer thought of being a bold task, on the other hand, it has become a natural teaching tool.","PeriodicalId":31439,"journal":{"name":"Revista Principia","volume":"1 1","pages":"121-131"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67739891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}