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Региональное измерение модернизации российской избирательной системы 俄罗斯选举制度现代化的地区因素
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9648
{"title":"Региональное измерение модернизации российской избирательной системы","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9648","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the features of the modernization of the electoral system from the period of its formation in the early 1990s, and up to the present time in the aspect of its regional dimension. At all significant stages of the political development of modern Russian society, the modernization of the electoral system entailed a change in the functioning of not only federal authorities, but also regional political regimes. These political changes were not synchronous. The modernization of the electoral system, initiated «from above», overlapping with the peculiarities of the political and economic situation in the region, gave various, sometimes unexpected consequences and effects. This article is devoted to the study of these modernization effects on the example of the Volgograd Region.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Без срока давности: подходы и методы формирования исторической памяти у детей и молодежи России 没有时效限制:俄罗斯儿童和年轻人创造历史记忆的方法和方法
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9621
{"title":"Без срока давности: подходы и методы формирования исторической памяти у детей и молодежи России","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9621","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the materials of the expert session of the All-Russian Scientific and Methodological Center «Philosophy of Education» of the Moscow State Pedagogical University with teachers and participants of the «No Statute of Limitation» Forum in the Leningrad Region (November, 2022). Experts touched upon a wide range of issues related to new approaches and methods for the formation of historical memory among children and youth as a foundation for the consolidation of Russian society. The experts were united by a common understanding of the need to include project materials in the educational and upbringing process of preschool and school institutions, colleges and universities.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Новая энергетическая логистика как фактор укрепления экономического суверенитета России в многополярном мире 新的能源物流是加强俄罗斯在多极世界经济主权的一个因素。
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9678
{"title":"Новая энергетическая логистика как фактор укрепления экономического суверенитета России в многополярном мире","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9678","url":null,"abstract":"The article is a review of a scientific publication – the collection of articles «New Energy Logistics and Strengthening Multipolarity» (Moscow, 2023), devoted to the risks and challenges in the field of energy for Russia, which is a leading player on the global energy market.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Сценарии демографического развития сельских территорий регионов Центрального Черноземья в условиях специальной военной операции 在特别军事行动下,中黑地农村地区的人口发展情况
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9656
{"title":"Сценарии демографического развития сельских территорий регионов Центрального Черноземья в условиях специальной военной операции","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9656","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the application of extrapolation methods and the method of expert assessments, the article substantiates forecast scenarios for the demographic development of rural areas in the regions of the Central Black Earth economic region. The optimistic scenario considers a moderately neutral depopulation with a gradual restoration of migration inflow and minimization of interregional differentiation. The baseline scenario includes moderate depopulation with focal risks and increased uncertainty. According to the pessimistic scenario, depopulation is expected to increase with the growth of inter-regional differentiation and migration outflow from rural areas. The main factor influencing the standard background of the demographic development of the studied areas is a special military operation in Ukraine, which is characterized by high associated risks and serious socio-economic consequences.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Предварительные итоги торгово-экономических отношений России и Турции в постпандемийный период 俄罗斯和土耳其后大流行时期贸易和经济关系的初步结果
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9666
{"title":"Предварительные итоги торгово-экономических отношений России и Турции в постпандемийный период","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9666","url":null,"abstract":"The article attempts to analyze the opportunities and challenges for the international trade of the Republic of Turkey at the beginning of the third decade of the 21st century. The author considers the dynamics of Turkey's cross-border trade, the pace and characteristics of bilateral Turkish-Russian trade in 2020–2022. The article records a significant increase in trade relations between the countries in the period under review; an increase in settlements in Russian rubles; and the presence of mutual understanding and positive trade dynamics. At the same time, there are a number of barriers to the further intensification and development of Turkey's trade and economic relations with Russia, the EU and the Middle East.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Жизненный успех в представлении студентов технического вуза в условиях цифровизации и пандемии СOVID-19 在数字化和sovid -19流行病条件下,科技大学学生的生活成功
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9620
{"title":"Жизненный успех в представлении студентов технического вуза в условиях цифровизации и пандемии СOVID-19","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i3.9620","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of life success has been at the center of social science, especially sociology, for many years. The aim of the article is to perform a sociological analysis of university students’ ideas about life success in conditions of modern society. Students of a technical university formed the object of analysis. The subject of the study is their ideas about life success in the context of digitalization and the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis is conducted simultaneously at two levels: theoretical and empirical. The comparison of the empirical data of 2022 with similar indicators of achieving life success, taken from our survey of the 1980–1990s, yields the following results. Respondents of 2022 survey have a novel model of a successful life path, which largely depends on personal capital – a set of individual-personal and social resources. This group is a product of the digital society of millennials. Despite the differences between the respondents of both groups by the indicators under consideration, cultural and moral continuity between them remains. The main group of respondents (2022) focuses on achieving their life success in the territories where they received education, where their relatives and friends live, where a demand exists for their skills and abilities along with opportunities to achieve their life success. In recent years, migration orientation among students has somewhat decreased.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Влияние культуры на социальное самочувствие как условие преодоления расслоения современного российского общества 文化对社会福祉的影响是克服现代俄罗斯社会分裂的先决条件
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9552
{"title":"Влияние культуры на социальное самочувствие как условие преодоления расслоения современного российского общества","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9552","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the authors’ development of theoretical approaches to the study of the actual problem of overcoming the social stratification in modern Russian society. The study is based on the authors’ research of the past years, conceptual developments of the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the field of the state of the social structure of Russia and the sociology of culture. The authors propose an original concept for the development of specific measures to determine social stratification based on the factors of cultural influence on the social well-being of citizens. The article contains a well-founded definition of the concept of social well-being, provides a list and analysis of factors determining the influence of culture on social well-being, supposes the latest data characterizing the current state of Russian culture, and its various types. Based on the factor analysis of research data from previous years, the authors propose a conceptual scheme for studying the influence of culture on social well-being as a means of overcoming the stratification of modern Russian society. The authors convincingly prove that their proposed approach to the problem under study is not only innovative, which contributes to the theory of sociological cognition of modern social processes, but also makes it possible to develop practical socio-cultural measures aimed at consolidating Russian society when obtaining new empirical research data using this methodology.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136273485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Классическая монгольская письменность как социокультурный феномен 作为一种社会文化现象的古代蒙古文字
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9566
{"title":"Классическая монгольская письменность как социокультурный феномен","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9566","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to identifying the main trends in the development of classical Mongolian writing in the regions of Russia, China and Mongolia in modern conditions. The focus of the study is on the features of the development of classical Mongolian writing in the regions of Russia in the context of interethnic and interstate interaction in Inner Asia. As a result, the authors reveal that the classical Mongolian script is currently in the process of accumulating potential opportunities to expand its use in the Baikal Region. Of fundamental importance in this regard is the expansion of the sphere of official use of the classical Mongolian script in the regions of Russia, where it is currently used in the socio-cultural sphere, in the field of tourism.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136273483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Проблема формирования властных отношений в семье 家庭中权力关系的形成问题
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9559
{"title":"Проблема формирования властных отношений в семье","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9559","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the problem of the formation of power relations in the family. The author analyzes transformation of the traditional family hierarchy, which leads to the fact that one of the topical issues of the modern family is the problem of the formation of power relations. According to the author’s opinion, the formation of power relations in the family originates in the premarital period. When considering families, the author distinguishes two systems of power relations in families – authoritarian and democratic ones. The first type includes families with the authoritarian leadership of one of the family members. The second type includes families with a democratic distribution of power between spouses. This type is characteristic of an egalitarian family, based on equality. The concept of head of the family, which means a family member exercising family power, is closely related to the system of power relations in the family. Under family power, it is customary to understand the ability of one family member to change behavior or influence the behavior of other members. The author analyzes the results of a sociological study on the problem of the formation of power relations in the family. The object of the study was residents of the Republic of Buryatia (N = 273). The study revealed that the formation of power relations in the family is formed on the base of the use of various means, including violence. The use of violence helps to establish even greater power over subordinate family members. The means of coercion consist in certain techniques and methods of power designed to force the object of power to obey against his will.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"252 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136273200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Роль территориальной автономии в разрешении этнополитических конфликтов 领土自治在解决民族政治冲突中的作用
Vlast'' Moskva Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9546
{"title":"Роль территориальной автономии в разрешении этнополитических конфликтов","authors":"","doi":"10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v31i2.9546","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers potential opportunities of territorial autonomy as an effective mean of solving and preventing conflicts by way of satisfaction of basic needs of ethnocultural minorities in the boundaries of the unitary state. Different approaches to this matter cause widespread discussions in the political literature concerning peaceful solutions of the conflicts aimed for self-determination. One of the results of these discussions seems quite evident: it presupposes that strict compliance of minority rules is a preliminary condition for peaceful coexistence of different ethnic groups in the society. In the opposite case, the territory-located groups of people would demand their statehood based on self-determination right. The author investigates positive and negative practices of different countries concerning mollification of separative pressure between nationalistic movements and the state. As a result, the author stresses the role and meaning of the political and legal nature of autonomy of the states considered in this article.","PeriodicalId":31282,"journal":{"name":"Vlast'' Moskva","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136273481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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