JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik最新文献

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Assessing E-Leadership in the Public Sector during the COVID-19 Pandemic in ASEAN 评估东盟在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间公共部门的电子领导能力
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.22146/JKAP.62831
Rahmad Agus Dwianto
{"title":"Assessing E-Leadership in the Public Sector during the COVID-19 Pandemic in ASEAN","authors":"Rahmad Agus Dwianto","doi":"10.22146/JKAP.62831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKAP.62831","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic period is a challenge for leaders, which has spurred the implementation of e-leadership, especially in the public sector. This article discusses changes in public sector e- leadership practices in ASEAN countries. The research was based on a qualitative research design. Data analysis used NVivo application on secondary data from various recent scientific articles and World Bank data. The results show that the practice of e-leadership in the public sector has experienced a multiplicity of changes that have affected several aspects including organizational culture, time management, use of information technology in carrying out tasks, and meeting media. Digital literacy, transparency, and time hours indicators are important in assessing the condition of e-leadership before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Multitasking remains a challenge during crises. Leadership ability and knowledge of leadership in digital technology is one of key factors that influence success","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45306256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Environmental Activism and Cyber-advocacy on Social Media: A Case Study from Indonesia 社会媒体上的环境行动主义与网络倡导:以印尼为例
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.22146/JKAP.67713
Nurhadi Susanto, M. Thamrin
{"title":"Environmental Activism and Cyber-advocacy on Social Media: A Case Study from Indonesia","authors":"Nurhadi Susanto, M. Thamrin","doi":"10.22146/JKAP.67713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKAP.67713","url":null,"abstract":"This study contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the functions of social media for ENGOs (Environmental Non-Government Organization). Recently, ENGOs’ presence on social media caught public attention due to the emergence of several offline protests that were initiated online. The research used content analysis on tweets posted by two ENGOs in Indonesia. The results showed that social media was used primarily to build public awareness regarding environmental issues in Indonesia. In this case, ENGOs tries to educate the public on the causes and consequences of environmental problems. One of the issues highlighted is infrastructure development which is currently underway in Indonesia. While infrastructure development fosters long term development, the process has been associated with detrimental effects on the environment. This research also found that the public can act as a vital source of informationon environmental issues. Social media allow the public to connect virtual with the real world , thereby giving them the opportunity to participate in policy debates even in the absence of physical presence. That said, while social media is an important alternative channel for communicating positions and ideals, ENGOs still principally rely on mainstream media to reach a broader public, largely due to the digital divide that prevents certain people from active participation.","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43671393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TOURISM POLICY MAKING DURING AN EMERGENCY: The Case of Yogyakarta City during COVID-19 Pandemic 紧急情况下的旅游政策制定:以2019冠状病毒病大流行期间日惹市为例
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.22146/JKAP.67344
Sarah Meirina Sari, J. Damanik
{"title":"TOURISM POLICY MAKING DURING AN EMERGENCY: The Case of Yogyakarta City during COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Sarah Meirina Sari, J. Damanik","doi":"10.22146/JKAP.67344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKAP.67344","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes the public policy making process in Yogyakarta during the COVID-19 pandemic by determining the level of consistency of the government policy in opening and closing tourist attractions and its relationship to the decision of the possession of a COVID-19 free letter. The qualitative method was used because the approach was deemed capable of identifying various perspectives and points of view of the reality related to the process of tourism policy making during the COVID-19 pandemic condition in Yogyakarta City. The results showed that policies made were plagued by lack of adequate preparation and consistency. Not all tourist destinations were closed during the pandemic to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The decision did not have strong legality because as it was based on executive orders. Consequently, weak policy framework had adverse impact on cases of COVID-19. The surge in COVID-19 cases was also as a result of disagreement among the executives on the kind of sanctions that were meted out to violators of health protocols and the ineffectiveness of sanctions given. The implementation of the COVID-19 free letter for tourists from certain zones did not guarantee that visitors were free from COVID19. Policy recommendations for inconsistent and unequivocal policy implementation are expected to be further formulated. Thus, the policy implementers could adopt a flexible approach in interpreting policies in a proper manner.","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42254836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can Citizen Reporting System Be Effectively Constructed? A Study of Smart City Implementation in Indonesia 公民举报制度能否有效构建?印尼智慧城市实施研究
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.22146/JKAP.61114
A. R. Hidayat
{"title":"Can Citizen Reporting System Be Effectively Constructed? A Study of Smart City Implementation in Indonesia","authors":"A. R. Hidayat","doi":"10.22146/JKAP.61114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKAP.61114","url":null,"abstract":"This study focused on Citizen Reporting System (CRS), which is one of the main pillars crucial in designing and implementing smart cities. The study had several objectives including determining the extent of public knowledge on the use of CRS, which was proposed in four leading applications of Makassar smart city programmes; Smart RT / RW application, Call Centre 112, Home care and Qlue; and identified factors that support and inhibit the development of citizen reporting system to develop recommendations for improvement of CRS, which will in turn have a positive impact on the implementation of smart city programmes in Makassar and Indonesia in general. The study used a sequential mixed method, specifically sequential explanatory strategies. The phases entailed conducting a survey to collect and analyse quantitative data; followed by conducting in-depth interviews to explore specific issues and obtaining in-depth information. The results showed that people’s knowledge and information about the smarty city programmes is still very low, a problem that hampers the use of these services by the community. Besides, another finding was that that the frequency of accessing internet and social media, and the will to actively participate in helping the government and reporting problems or issues in their neighbourhood by people in Makassar is sufficiently high. Thus, based on study results, the local government has an important asset it can use to develop a citizen reporting system, which is one of the key factors in the successful implementation of smart city programmes.","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46833184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building A Foundation for Tax Compliance in The Time of The COVID-19 Pandemic 在COVID-19大流行时期为税收合规奠定基础
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.22146/JKAP.64710
Eddy Mayor Putra Sitepu
{"title":"Building A Foundation for Tax Compliance in The Time of The COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Eddy Mayor Putra Sitepu","doi":"10.22146/JKAP.64710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKAP.64710","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the economy, including the taxation sector. This tumultuous period for taxpayers and the Government can be a golden opportunity to transform the system and institutional governance to create a firm foundation for increasing tax compliance and by extension, tax revenue. This paper examines strategies that are necessary to face spate of changes and uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 pandemic as well as laying the framework for post COVID-19 reality that is characterized by sustainable tax compliance. The results of this study reached the conclusion that the basic concept of the relationship between the Government and taxpayers as a social contract or fiscal contract should underpin the three phases of the formulation of changes in tax policy. For changes to have long-term and sustainable impact, there is need to strike a balance between the three pillars in tax administration, namely, enforcement, facilitation, and trust. ","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42626894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NEW MODEL FOR LOCAL POST DISASTER TOURISM GOVERNANCE: Evidence from Indonesia’s Merapi Volcano 灾后地方旅游治理的新模式:来自印度尼西亚默拉皮火山的证据
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.22146/JKAP.63993
Muchamad Zaenuri
{"title":"NEW MODEL FOR LOCAL POST DISASTER TOURISM GOVERNANCE: Evidence from Indonesia’s Merapi Volcano","authors":"Muchamad Zaenuri","doi":"10.22146/JKAP.63993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKAP.63993","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the dynamics of local post-disaster tourism governance in areas on the foothills of Merapi Volcano in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, which is one of the world’s most intensively active volcanoes. In this research, the author invites the readers to discuss the success achieved in local collaboration through transforming disaster life into a profitable tourism site. They face difficult situations amid government limitations in handling this post-disaster development. Using qualitative descriptive analysis, this study offers a new local-based collaboration model, especially for the post-disaster tourism governance in developing countries. Result of the study showed that local collaboration cannot be achieved in an instant, rather involves a process that is influenced by local wisdom. This article makes positive contribution to public policy literature and is essential for policymakers at the lower level and concerned about local-based development and empowerment","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41713387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Model Kebijakan Mapalus Kambitmas Dalam Menanggulangi Tawuran Antar Kelompok Pemuda di Kecamatan Malalayang Manado 马巴卢斯寒武纪的政策模型,在马拉沃-马纳多街上,青年团体之间发生斗殴
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.53682/administro.v3i1.2054
Thelma Wawointana
{"title":"Model Kebijakan Mapalus Kambitmas Dalam Menanggulangi Tawuran Antar Kelompok Pemuda di Kecamatan Malalayang Manado","authors":"Thelma Wawointana","doi":"10.53682/administro.v3i1.2054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53682/administro.v3i1.2054","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui Model Kebijakan Mapalus Kamtibmas dalam Menanggulangi Tawuran antar Kelompok Pemuda di Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan Model Kebijakan Mapalus Kamtibmas dalam menanggulangi tawuran antar kelompok pemuda belum dilaksanakan secara optimal di Kecamatan Malalayang. Hal itu disebabkan pemerintah kurang memperhatikan pembangunan non fisik khususnya pembangunan karakter para pemuda yang ada, di samping itu kurangnya berperan wadah-wadah organisasi untuk pembinaan generasi mudah dan kurangnya sarana dan prasarana untuk kegiatan menyalurkan hobby para pemuda seperti kegiatan olah raga dan seni. Faktor-faktor inilah yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya pertikaian dan tawuran antar kelompok pemuda di Kecamatan Malalayang. Di samping itu pula karena pengaruh minuman keras akibat peredaran minuman keras secara illegal, kurangnya pengawasan pemerintah setempat dan kurangnya perhatian dari orang tua serta banyaknya pemuda yang putus sekolah dan pengangguran yang menyebabkan sering terjadi pertikaian dan tawuran. Kemudian adanya ketimpangan-ketimpangan dalam masyarakat, terutama seperti masalah ekonomi, masalah sosial budaya. Selanjutnya karena perubahan sosial yang begitu cepat di dalam masyarakat serta kemajuan teknologi informasi, media sosial/internet mengakibatkan hubungan semakin dekat karena adanya Hand phone (Hp) sehingga orang dengan mudah berkomunikasi.","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77215165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pengembangan dan Manajemen Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Desa Tiwoho Kecamatan Wori Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.53682/administro.v3i1.2055
Jeane Mantiri, Margareth Rantung
{"title":"Pengembangan dan Manajemen Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Desa Tiwoho Kecamatan Wori Kabupaten Minahasa Utara","authors":"Jeane Mantiri, Margareth Rantung","doi":"10.53682/administro.v3i1.2055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53682/administro.v3i1.2055","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adah untuk mengetahui Bagaimana Pengembangan dan Manajemen BUMDES di Desa Tiwoho Kecamatan Wori Kabupaten Minahasa Utara dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Focus Group Discussion hasil penelitian ini adalah; 1). Dalam mendirikan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes)Perencanaan tentunya memegang peran penting sehingga didalam perencanaan ada tujuan usaha, prosedur dan program yang dibentuk; 2). Organisasi harus berada di luar struktur organisasi pemerintahan desa, karena BUMDes Desa Tiwoho hanya memiliki tiga pengurus sejak Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) didirikan di Desa Tiwoho; 3). Pada termin penggerakan dengan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) selalu adanya bimbingan, saran & perintah menurut pengurus Badan Usaha Milik Desa menggunakan menaruh bimbingan, saran supaya sanggup bekerja secara optimal dan menaruh perintah pada aplikasi tugas supaya bisa mencapai tujuan yg sudah ditentukan; 4). Pada termin supervisi masih kurangnya keterlibatan menurut anggota pengawas sentra menurut pemerintah desa bahkan warga pada mengawasi Badan Usaha Milik Desa Tiwoho dalam termin supervisi masih rendah.","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89499434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Profesionalitas Kerja Pegawai Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. 职业职工对南米纳哈萨区民政事务和服务质量的影响。
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.53682/administro.v3i1.2050
Cynthia Maria Siwij
{"title":"Pengaruh Profesionalitas Kerja Pegawai Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan.","authors":"Cynthia Maria Siwij","doi":"10.53682/administro.v3i1.2050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53682/administro.v3i1.2050","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh profesionalitas kerja pegawai terhadap kualitas pelayanan pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang datang pada minggu ke 3 bulan Maret 2021 di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Minahasa Selatan yang berjumlah 350 orang. Hasil yang ditemukan adalah pengaruh Profesionalitas Kerja karyawan (X) terhadap kualitas pelayanan (Y), diperoleh sebesar 72,6%. Terdapat pengaruh antara Profesionalitas Kerja pegawai terhadap kualitas pelayanan pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan dimana thitung > ttabel, atau 14,177 > 1,9. Hasil analisis Uji Hipotesis Penelitian melalui uji korelasi dimana nilai signifikansi yang dihasilkan oleh Profesionalitas Kerja karyawan adalah 0,000 yang artinya lebih kecil dari 0,05 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Profesionalitas Kerja karyawan berpengaruh linier terhadap kualitas pelayanan. Profesionalitas Kerja pegawai juga berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas pelayanan.","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91144453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementasi Kebijakan Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana 农村计划政策实施
JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.53682/administro.v3i1.2049
Prasethyo Darmawan Sumba, Fenti Prihatini Dance Tui, Rustam Tohopi
{"title":"Implementasi Kebijakan Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana","authors":"Prasethyo Darmawan Sumba, Fenti Prihatini Dance Tui, Rustam Tohopi","doi":"10.53682/administro.v3i1.2049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53682/administro.v3i1.2049","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan implementasi kebijakan program kampung KB mengenai perencanaan, pelaksanaan, monev dan faktor-faktor yang menentukan implementasi kebijakan program kampung keluarga berencana (KB), mentalitas, system, networking. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa implementasi kebijakan program kampung keluarga berencana (KB) di Kecamatan Kota Barat pada umumnya telah dilakukan dengan baik, tetapi masih terdapat kendala seperti terbatasnya sekretariat dan ruang pelayanan, kualitas SDM penyuluh perlu di tingkatkan dan prasarana perkantoran yang masih kurang seperti komputer dan internet. Dilihat dari faktor-faktor yang menentukan implemetasi kebijakan program kampung keluarga berencana (KB) pada umunya belum terpenuhi sesuai dengan tujuan system program kampung KB itu sendiri yakni pada system di Kecamatan Kota Barat SOP dan alur pelayanannya tidak tertera di papan informasi jadi masyarakat masih kebingungan saat mengurus berkas pelayanan yang mereka ajukan.","PeriodicalId":30969,"journal":{"name":"JKAP Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83387483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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