Building A Foundation for Tax Compliance in The Time of The COVID-19 Pandemic

Eddy Mayor Putra Sitepu
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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the economy, including the taxation sector. This tumultuous period for taxpayers and the Government can be a golden opportunity to transform the system and institutional governance to create a firm foundation for increasing tax compliance and by extension, tax revenue. This paper examines strategies that are necessary to face spate of changes and uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 pandemic as well as laying the framework for post COVID-19 reality that is characterized by sustainable tax compliance. The results of this study reached the conclusion that the basic concept of the relationship between the Government and taxpayers as a social contract or fiscal contract should underpin the three phases of the formulation of changes in tax policy. For changes to have long-term and sustainable impact, there is need to strike a balance between the three pillars in tax administration, namely, enforcement, facilitation, and trust. 
在COVID-19大流行时期为税收合规奠定基础
新冠肺炎疫情对包括税收部门在内的经济产生了重大影响。对于纳税人和政府来说,这一动荡时期可以成为改革制度和机构治理的黄金机会,为增加税收合规和扩大税收创造坚实的基础。本文探讨了应对COVID-19大流行带来的大量变化和不确定性所需的战略,并为以可持续税收合规为特征的后COVID-19现实奠定了框架。本研究的结果得出的结论是,政府与纳税人之间的关系作为社会契约或财政契约的基本概念应该支撑税收政策变化制定的三个阶段。为了使变革产生长期和可持续的影响,需要在税收管理的三大支柱之间取得平衡,即执法、便利和信任。
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