EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)最新文献

{"title":"GYMNASTIC SKILLS: CHALLENGES AND COMPENSATORY MEASURES","authors":"Suzane B. Capangpangan, Ma. Rea D. Pongase, Rose Ann Jean D. Merquita, Grazel Love B. Bungabong, Dan Joseph Andre Barrete, Rafunzel Y. Bulilawa","doi":"10.36713/epra17767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17767","url":null,"abstract":"Gymnastics, as a physical activity, plays a crucial role in enhancing the overall well-being of students. However, acquiring and mastering gymnastic skills poses unique challenges that can impede optimal performance. This study explores the challenges students face in gymnastic skill development and the compensatory measures employed to overcome these obstacles.\u0000This study utilizes a descriptive phenomenology design to examine the challenges of third-year Bachelor of Physical Education students of Holy Name University in performing gymnastic skills. It also utilized a descriptive-statistics design and percentage to identify the profile of the final practicum grade of students in gymnastic skills. The findings revealed that students face challenges in executing gymnastic skills such as learning resources, execution, lack of interest, and a high standard. Moreover, most of the respondents could compensate for their challenges such as performance preparation, motivation, and peer support. The researchers concluded that Learning Resources was the most faced challenge mentioned and that Performance Preparation was the most compensatory measure used by students. The result indicated that learning gymnastics has many factors that must be considered, and blended learning and face-to-face classes are necessary to address the challenges. \u0000KEYWORDS: challenges, compensatory measures, gymnastic skills","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE AESTHETIC VIEWS OF KAMOLIDDIN BEHZOD","authors":"Beknazarov Shamshir Marimbaevich","doi":"10.36713/epra17788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17788","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, Kamoliddin Behzod’s aesthetic views of natural beauty, human beauty and artistic aesthetic life are highlighted. \u0000KEY WORDS: art, artist, image, morality, truth, goodness, beauty, passion.","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DIAPHYSEAL FRACTURES OF THE FEMUR IN CHILDREN, SCOPING REVIEW","authors":"Bryam Esteban Coello García, Nathaly Mishell Naranjo Cevallos, Byron Fabián Pinos Reyes, Julio Andrés Brito Bayas, Jessica Estefanía Correa Rivera, Sandra Johanna Laso Barrera, Alexandra Verónica Brenner Peralta, Gabriela Johanna Bustos Vélez, Andrés Patricio Arias Bravo, Jaime Eduardo Orquera Albarracin","doi":"10.36713/epra17775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17775","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Fractures of the femur in young ages, both diaphyseal, intertrochanteric and femoral neck, are usually associated with high energy mechanisms. The treatment of femoral diaphysis fractures in children is controversial because the procedures used in adults are not applicable in the growth period.\u0000Objective: to detail the current information related to femoral diaphyseal fractures in children, generalities, epidemiology, mechanism of production, physiopathology, characteristics of consolidation, treatment and complications. \u0000Methodology: a total of 34 articles were analyzed in this review, including review and original articles, as well as clinical cases, of which 21 bibliographies were used because the other articles were not relevant to this study. The sources of information were PubMed, Google Scholar and Cochrane; the terms used to search for information in Spanish, Portuguese and English were: diaphyseal fractures, femur fractures in children, femur fractures, treatment of fractures in children, child trauma.\u0000Results: Femoral diaphysis fractures are more common in males with a 3 to 1 ratio. According to age, 11 percent involve children under 2 years old, 21 percent involve children between 3 to 5 years old, 33 percent between 6-12 years old and 35 percent between 13-18 years old. The incidence of exposed fractures is relatively low, being approximately less than 5%. \u0000Conclusions: the management of femur fractures in children is still controversial, so that at present we do not have a general consensus on the ideal treatment, nor is there an effective treatment method that ensures the treatment of all fractures. Each of the various types of treatment has its advantages and disadvantages. The therapeutic alternative chosen will be based on the clinical stability of the affected individual, as well as on the characteristics of the fracture, diameter of the medullary cavity and weight of the individual.\u0000KEY WORDS: children, fractures, trauma, diaphysis, femur.","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"URBANIZATION IN UTTAR PRADESH: CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES","authors":"Ms. Faza Anjum, Dr. Balwant Singh","doi":"10.36713/epra17743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17743","url":null,"abstract":"According to the 2011 census, the most populous state in India, Uttar Pradesh, is among those with moderate urban growth but a sharp increase in the number of census towns. Compared to 2001, the increase was quadrupled. Compared to its more urbanized, commercialized, and industrialized western counterpart, the eastern portion of the state has a greater number of smaller census towns. Despite being run as rural communities, these towns make up 8% of the state's total urban area. Priority should be given by the Ministry of Urban Development to the states to transform these census towns into statutory towns with urban local bodies. The state government appears committed to growing its urban network so that it can serve a sizable portion of the populace with essential services. Only a few hundred census towns have been turned into statutory towns in the past ten years, while about eighty new municipalities have been established. Census towns that are close to statutory towns ought to combine with the current statutory towns. Largely populated census towns in the west should be prioritized for conversion to statutory towns with municipalities.\u0000KEYWORDS: Urban Growth, Enhanced Revenue, Hidden Urbanisation, Visible Urbanisation and Dimension","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141822806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HAND HYGIENE IN PREVENTING ZOONOTIC DISEASES AMONG ZOO WORKERS: A CRITICAL EVALUATION AND STRATEGIC RECOMMENDATIONS","authors":"Vidya Rao","doi":"10.36713/epra17758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17758","url":null,"abstract":"Simple yet powerful tool\" perfectly describes hand hygiene that involves washing hands with soap and water or using hand sanitizer. Despite its simplicity, it is incredibly effective in preventing the spread of infections and promoting public health. This action significantly reduces pathogen transmission, making it essential in healthcare settings and daily life. This study evaluates the role of hand hygiene in preventing zoonotic diseases among zoo workers, who are in close contact with animals. The objectives are to assess the importance of hand hygiene in reducing disease transmission, evaluate current practices, and propose recommendations for improvement. Effective hand hygiene requires a systematic approach, including education on its significance, training in correct techniques, ensuring access to soap and sanitizers, promoting awareness through campaigns, and continuously refining strategies. For zoo workers, regular hand washing and using personal protective equipment are vital. This proactive approach can limit the impact of outbreaks, aiding global health security. This study underscores the importance of strict hand hygiene protocols to protect zoo workers, animals, and visitors, ensuring a safer environment for all.\u0000KEYWORDS: Hand hygiene, pathogens.","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141821975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS AND IMPLICATIONS OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY MEASURES AND HYGIENE IN ANIMAL FARMS: A CRITICAL REVIEW","authors":"Vidya Rao","doi":"10.36713/epra17759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17759","url":null,"abstract":"This critical review delves into the effectiveness and implications of employing occupational safety measures and hygiene in animal farms. Evaluating a spectrum of studies, methodologies, and outcomes, this analysis examines the tangible impact of safety and hygiene practices on the well-being of animals, humans, and the environment. The study revealed the effectiveness of the measures that bring about a holistic development of agriculture prioritizing animal and worker welfare, public health, environment, and long-term economic viability.\u0000KEYWORDS: Occupational safety, hygiene, and welfare.","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141822605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STUDENTS UNREST AND STRIKES IN INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING","authors":"Nambozo Stella, Matovu Musa","doi":"10.36713/epra17688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17688","url":null,"abstract":"In an era where student unrest and strikes are becoming increasingly prevalent in institutions of learning worldwide, understanding the underlying causes and finding effective solutions has never been more critical. This study delves into the multifaceted nature of student protests, exploring the roles of poor governance, inadequate facilities, socio-political influences, economic pressures, and psychological stress in fueling dissatisfaction and agitation among students. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature, this research identifies key strategies for mitigating unrest, including transparent governance, enhanced communication, infrastructural investments, and robust mental health support. The findings underscore the importance of a holistic approach to creating a stable and conducive educational environment, emphasizing that the involvement of students in decision-making processes and proactive engagement with socio-political issues are vital in curbing the tide of student strikes. By implementing these strategies, educational institutions can foster a more supportive and peaceful atmosphere, thereby ensuring the continuity and quality of academic progress.\u0000KEYWORDS: Student unrest, Strikes, Poor governance, Socio-political influences, mental health support","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141821225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF VEGETABLES AND HORTICULTURAL CROPS UNDER MICRO IRRIGATION SCHEME IN HIMACHAL PRADESH","authors":"Dr. Sujan Singh","doi":"10.36713/epra17698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17698","url":null,"abstract":"The micro irrigation scheme has received considerable attention from policy makers, researchers, and economists etc. for its perceived ability to contribute significantly to groundwater resources development, agricultural productivity, economic growth, and environmental sustainability. In this paper, the impact of micro irrigation scheme has been studied on farming system in terms of production, productivity, cost and returns. At overall level Input-Output Ratio (over total variable cost) was worked out be 5.45, 5.65, 2.23, 5.40, 5.86, 2.84, 17.47, 16.38 and 38.78 for capsicum, tomatoes, brinjal, cauliflower, cabbage ,potatoes, mango, kinnow and pomegranate crops respectively. Returns over variable cost were found to be positive and more than one respectively for all crop, which reveals that farmers cultivating this crop were recovering variable cost as well as getting returns over variable cost incurred. The micro irrigation has been found to have a significant impact on resources saving, cost of cultivation, yield of crops and farm profitability. Hence, the policy should be focused on promotion of micro irrigation in those regions where scarcity of water and labour is alarming and where shift towards wider-spaced crops is taking place.\u0000KEY WORDS: Micro Irrigation, Sprinkler, Drip, Input, Output, Cost, Cultivation, Return.","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141822200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"WIKANG BAHAGHARI: ANALYSIS OF THE CONTEMPORARY VISAYAN GAY LINGO","authors":"Niño Paul T. Aguilar, Cristine Joy S. Bughao, Rhea L. Cingculan, Kristel G. Entrada, Shiello P. Juanico, Jesha D. Pusa, Mark B. Galdo","doi":"10.36713/epra17420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17420","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to identify Visayan gay-lingo's contemporary-Bekimong Bisaya. This study examines the unique gay language used in Southern Leyte, which includes the analysis of its meaning, importance, etymology, and usage in daily conversations. According to this study, the Visayan gay-lingo or bekimong Bisaya is a sociolinguistic, gender-based language medium that is been utilized by gay men in their interaction with other people. There are words spoken backward, words with added sounds, added letters, and words with different spellings. Some words originated from different celebrities and personalities with different, fresh meanings. The Visayan gay lingo (bekimong Bisaya), similar to the gay lingos spoken in the different regions of the Philippines, has no formal structure, specification, conventions, or subscriptions to grammatical rules. It is a dynamic, creative, and free-flowing language that shaped the gay perspective. \u0000KEYWORDS – bekimon, Bisaya, Gay Lingo, gender-based language medium, sosyolek, Visayan","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141829805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RURAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND INCLUSIVE GROWTH OF SELF-HELP GROUP MEMBERS","authors":"Vidya Kishan Alva, Dr.Kusum Thantry Dsa","doi":"10.36713/epra17742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36713/epra17742","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper explores the vital role of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in fostering rural entrepreneurship and inclusive growth of the members. By examining the framework of women’s entrepreneurship and rural development, the paper highlights that SHGs empower women economically and socially. The study reviews literature that underscores the effectiveness of SHGs in promoting entrepreneurship, financial inclusion, and social empowerment. It further conducts an ABCD (Advantages, Benefits, Constraints, and Disadvantages) analysis to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of SHGs on rural women’s entrepreneurial development. The findings indicate that rural entrepreneurship through SHGs significantly contributes to community development, job creation, and improved living standards while also identifying challenges related to market access, financial literacy, and sustainability. The paper concludes with suggestions for enhancing the effectiveness of rural entrepreneurship of SHGs through government support, simplified loan processes, capacity building, and improved market access. By addressing these challenges, SHGs can continue to play a crucial role in driving inclusive growth and sustainable development of rural entrepreneurship.\u0000KEYWORDS: Self-help groups, Rural Entrepreneurship, Inclusive Growth, Women's Empowerment, Economic Development.","PeriodicalId":309586,"journal":{"name":"EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141830358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}