Wenqiang Wang, Yiying Jia, Yifan Zhang, Chao Ding, Jianshun Huang, Zimeng Kong, Ming Sun, Gengchao Wang, Chunzhong Li
{"title":"Multifunctional Polyzwitterionic Hydrogel Electrolytes with Hierarchical Network Structure Enable High-Performance Flexible Zinc-Air Batteries","authors":"Wenqiang Wang, Yiying Jia, Yifan Zhang, Chao Ding, Jianshun Huang, Zimeng Kong, Ming Sun, Gengchao Wang, Chunzhong Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105161","url":null,"abstract":"Flexible zinc-air batteries (FZABs) using hydrogel polymer electrolytes (HGPEs) are promising for wearable electronics. However, existing HGPEs struggle to simultaneously achieve high ionic conductivity, superior electrolyte retention, wide operating temperature range, mechanical robustness, and zinc anode compatibility. Furthermore, traditional stacking architectures lack reliable interfacial bonding among the components of the FZABs under repeated deformation. To address these challenges, an HGPE (<em>c</em>HNBR@PASB) is fabricated by infusing a polyzwitterionic (PASB) copolymer into an elastic fibrous skeleton (<em>c</em>HNBR), and a construction strategy for the corresponding integrated electrolyte-anode component (<em>c</em>HNBR@PASB-<em>i</em>-Zn@Cu) is proposed. Benefiting from strong ion–dipole interactions and abundant hydrogen bonding, <em>c</em>HNBR@PASB exhibits outstanding ionic conductivity (198 mS cm⁻¹) and low-temperature operability. The fibrous skeleton significantly improves both mechanical strength and electrolyte retention (78% after 240 h exposure to air). Furthermore, <em>c</em>HNBR@PASB-<em>i</em>-Zn@Cu is fabricated via in-situ electrospinning-polymerization on zinc meshes and assemble with air cathodes to form FZABs. Through the synergistic effects of stress confinement, homogenized electric field distribution, as well as mechanical interlocking within the integrated component, the resulting FZAB withstands 500 repeated bending cycles while delivering a power density of 212 mW cm⁻², a specific capacity of 783.0 mAh g<sub>Zn</sub>⁻¹, and a cycle life exceeding 330 h.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"148 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147736159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zitong Zhu, Lu Wei, Yuan Li, Hongyuan Wu, Tianqi Jia, Jialong Fu, Long Qie, Xin Guo
{"title":"Solvation Manipulation via “Sword and Shield” Strategy for 50,000-Cycle Aqueous Zinc-Iodine Batteries","authors":"Zitong Zhu, Lu Wei, Yuan Li, Hongyuan Wu, Tianqi Jia, Jialong Fu, Long Qie, Xin Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105159","url":null,"abstract":"Aqueous zinc-iodine batteries (AZIBs) emerge as a highly promising electrochemical energy storage technology due to their inherent safety, environmental and friendliness low cost. However, the inherent challenges including polyiodide shuttle effect, zinc dendrite growth and side reactions prevent their practical applications. This work proposes an innovative “sword and shield” strategy to simultaneously resolve the above issues, through the simple addition of 1,3,5-trioxane (TXE) to a common ZnSO<sub>4</sub> aqueous electrolyte. The TXE acts as a molecular “sword” that disrupts SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2–</sup>-H<sub>2</sub>O coordination, directly preventing the formation of contact ion pairs and optimizing the solvation structure of Zn<sup>2+</sup>. The restructured solvation sheath selectively excludes SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2–</sup>, raises the de-solvation energy barrier, and promotes the formation of a stable solid electrolyte interphase on Zn anode. Consequently, water activity is significantly suppressed, the formation of by-products is effectively inhibited, and uniform Zn deposition is achieved. Moreover, the TXE·SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2</sup>⁻ aggregates function as a “shield.” They establish an electrostatic repulsion barrier that blocks I<sub>3</sub>⁻ shuttling, while accelerating the conversion kinetics of I<sub>3</sub>⁻/I⁻. The TXE-modified AZIBs deliver a high specific capacity of 195 mAh g<sup>–1</sup> at 0.3 A g<sup>–1</sup>, excellent rate capability and superior cycling stability (96.3% capacity retention after 50,000 cycles). And the pouch cell also maintains stable operation for over 520 cycles. This facile and effective synergistic optimization strategy provides new insight into designing high-safety and long-life aqueous halide batteries.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147736158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Alleviating the irreversible cation migration of Li-rich Mn-based cathodes through Be-dopant steric hindrance for liquid and all-solid-state Li batteries","authors":"Junsui Chen, Kaixin Zhang, Feng Li, Lo Yueh Chang, Hongzhou Zhang, Peiyu Hou, Yue Ma, Kai Liu, Dawei Song, Lianqi Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105150","url":null,"abstract":"High-capacity and cost-effective Li-rich Mn-based oxides (LRMs) are regarded as one of the ideal cathode materials for high-energy liquid and all-solid-state Li-ion batteries. However, the phase transition from layered to spinel/rock-salt structure results in severe capacity/voltage decay, thereby limiting their practical applications. Herein, the dopant steric hindrance is proposed to alleviate the irreversible cation migration and phase transition within the highly delithiated LMRs, and further improve their structural stability. It is demonstrated that Be<sup>2+</sup> dopant, as the alkali metal ion with a relatively low ionic radius and high bulk charge density, preferentially occupies the Li site of the transition metal layer within the C2/m phase. This unique substitution not only suppresses the phase transition by increasing the migration energy barriers of in-plane and out-of-plane Mn-ion movement from the transition metal layer into Li vacancy of the Li layer, but also improves the reversibility of oxygen anion redox by forming the stable Li–O–Be configuration. Consequently, in a liquid LIB system coupled with Li metal and graphite anode, it exhibits significantly improved overall electrochemical performance compared with the pristine LMRs. The Be-doped LMRs also present superior interface compatibility and stability when matching with halide solid-state electrolyte in the all-solid-state batteries, delivering an ultrahigh available capacity of 292.9 mAh·g<sup>–1</sup> and good cycling stability. These findings highlight the significance of doping site in stabilizing the LMRs.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147736002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Arslan Raza, Anna Kálosi, Erik Šimon, Simon Mičky, Yuriy Halahovets, Poongodi Ayyanusamy, Karol Végsö, Celia Polop, Matej Jergel, Eva Majkova, Vojtech Nadazdy, Peter Siffalovič
{"title":"Operando Multimodal Visualization of Lithium Plating and Interfacial Evolution in Zero-Excess Solid-State Batteries","authors":"Muhammad Arslan Raza, Anna Kálosi, Erik Šimon, Simon Mičky, Yuriy Halahovets, Poongodi Ayyanusamy, Karol Végsö, Celia Polop, Matej Jergel, Eva Majkova, Vojtech Nadazdy, Peter Siffalovič","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105151","url":null,"abstract":"Zero-excess solid-state batteries (ZESSBs) are promising next-generation energy storage systems, having potentially high energy density and improved safety. In situ, electrodeposited lithium anodes exhibit a notable advantage over thick lithium metal anodes by reducing gravimetric energy density. However, non-uniform electrochemical lithium plating leads to capacity degradation and cell short circuits, which remain major challenges. Lithium nucleation density and subsequent plating in ZESSBs are controlled by two primary factors: (1) the surface energy and chemical reactivity (alloying behavior) of the current collector (CC) with Li, and (2) the surface topography. In order to isolate the influence of interfacial chemistry, we employ nanometrically flat interfaces and a multi-modal operando framework. For this purpose, we utilize a custom-engineered high-pressure optical cell (designed to withstand 50 MPa) that enables simultaneous top-view optical microscopy, confocal Raman microspectroscopy, and galvanostatic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (GEIS). We followed in situ anode formation at a nanoscale flat interface between CC (Cu and ITO) and Li<ce:inf loc=\"post\">6</ce:inf>PS<ce:inf loc=\"post\">5</ce:inf>Cl solid-state electrolyte (SSE). Operando optical microscopy and Raman microspectroscopy revealed that ITO promotes homogenous lithium nucleation and leads to faster interface stabilization than bare Cu. In addition, GEIS analysis quantifies that ITO/SSE interface exhibits one order of magnitude lower charge transfer resistance than Cu/SSE. This work provides a methodological template for probing buried interfaces and underscores the need for lithophilic alloying interlayers to realize stable, high-rate ZELMBs.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147736342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dae-Ryeong Kim, Changho Lee, Inho Kim, Minkyu Kim, Youngoh Kim, Se Hwan Park, Jieun Hong, Insung Hwang, Jihee Yoon
{"title":"Morphology-engineered, randomly oriented graphite granules enabling PTFE-free dry anode process with enhanced lithium-ion transport","authors":"Dae-Ryeong Kim, Changho Lee, Inho Kim, Minkyu Kim, Youngoh Kim, Se Hwan Park, Jieun Hong, Insung Hwang, Jihee Yoon","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105149","url":null,"abstract":"Dry electrode processing is attracting growing interest as a next-generation manufacturing route for lithium-ion batteries owing to its reduced environmental footprint, lower energy consumption, and strong compatibility with thick-electrode designs. However, the realization of dry-processed anodes remains fundamentally challenging because polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the key binder used in most dry-electrode systems, is electrochemically unstable at low operating potentials. Herein, we present a PTFE-free dry-anode processing strategy enabled by morphology-engineered graphite granules. Graphite granules were prepared via spray drying using an industry-standard CMC–SBR binder system, during which flake-type graphite was randomly reoriented to form isotropic secondary particles with enhanced edge-plane exposure. This particle-level morphology engineering effectively suppresses thickness-directional heterogeneity during dry electrode fabrication, leading to uniform porosity, homogeneous binder distribution, and continuous ion/electron transport pathways across the electrode thickness. As a result, dry-processed graphite anodes with high areal capacities exhibit significantly improved lithiation uniformity compared to conventional slurry-cast electrodes, particularly under thick-electrode conditions. The improved structural uniformity translates into reduced polarization, enhanced lithium-ion transport kinetics, superior rate performance, and stable long-term cycling behavior even at elevated areal capacities. This work demonstrates that particle-level morphology engineering provides a viable and scalable pathway for realizing PTFE-free dry anodes using industry-relevant binder systems, offering a practical solution for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries requiring high-loading electrodes and fast charge–discharge capability.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147736376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Feiyang Yang, Qike Xu, Siqi Gan, Zhaolin Gou, Ziyi Chen, Cunzhong Zhang, Yuefeng Su, Ying Yao
{"title":"Purely-Natural Stem Based Self-standing Carbon Current Collector: Guiding Internal Preferred Li Deposition via Gradient Conductivity","authors":"Feiyang Yang, Qike Xu, Siqi Gan, Zhaolin Gou, Ziyi Chen, Cunzhong Zhang, Yuefeng Su, Ying Yao","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105152","url":null,"abstract":"Lithium dendrite growth and unstable solid electrolyte interphase remain critical challenges for practical lithium metal anodes (LMA). Directly converted from plant stems, the monolithic and self-standing carbon current collector (ADC) inherits vertically aligned channels and abundant carbon defects from its natural precursor. By engineering a longitudinal electrical conductivity gradient, we construct an electrode denoted P-ADC-G (indicating the polymer coated and gradient-conductive anode) that enables co-regulate ion and electron fluxes, guiding sustained internal-preferred lithium deposition. Remarkably, this optimized kinetics unlocks high-rate electrodeposition, enabling rapid anode fabrication (10 mAh cm<sup>-2</sup> in just 2 hours). The resulting Li@P-ADC-G composite anode exhibits exceptional stability, cycling over 2000 h at 4 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> with an average Coulombic efficiency of 97.56%, and enables LiFePO<sub>4</sub> full cells to retain above 70% capacity after 400 cycles at 1C. Moreover, the same ADC serves as an efficient metal-free cathode catalyst in Li–O<sub>2</sub> cells, achieving stable operation for over 800 h when paired with Li@P-ADC-G. This work demonstrates a scalable, bioinspired strategy for co-regulating ionic and electronic pathways to achieve highly reversible LMA across diverse battery chemistries.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147736003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multifunctional Electrolyte Additive for All-Climate Sodium-ion Batteries","authors":"Yingxia Dong, Wenming Yang, Rui Qiu, Bomao Huang, Jiawei Lai, Zhenhua Huang, Jingwei Zhao, Liang Ma, Ruirui Zhao, Biwei Xiao, Qifeng Zheng","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105147","url":null,"abstract":"Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) for next-generation low-cost grid-scale energy storage demand all-climate operation, which remains a critical challenge due to the instability of the electrode/electrolyte interphases at extreme temperatures. Herein, by integrating various useful functionalities into one single molecule, a novel trimethylsilyl benzenesulfonate (TSBS) is proposed as a multifunctional electrolyte additive, where the silyl group can scavenge detrimental HF in the electrolyte, while the benzene and sulfonate groups facilitate uniform and robust interphases with excellent stability and improved Na<ce:sup loc=\"post\">+</ce:sup> transport kinetics. With the addition of only 1.0 vol.% TSBS to conventional electrolyte, the Na<ce:inf loc=\"post\">4</ce:inf>Fe<ce:inf loc=\"post\">3</ce:inf>(PO<ce:inf loc=\"post\">4</ce:inf>)<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>P<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>O<ce:inf loc=\"post\">7</ce:inf> cell demonstrates excellent cycling stability and rate performance across a wide temperature range from −40 to 55 °C, maintaining capacities of 91.9% after 5000 cycles at 25°C, 88.2% after 2000 cycles at 55°C, and 97.4% after 500 cycles at −40°C, respectively. Notably, the hard carbon|| Na<ce:inf loc=\"post\">4</ce:inf>Fe<ce:inf loc=\"post\">3</ce:inf>(PO<ce:inf loc=\"post\">4</ce:inf>)<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>P<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>O<ce:inf loc=\"post\">7</ce:inf> pouch cell also delivers superior cycling performance. This work provides a low-cost yet highly efficient strategy for realizing durable all-climate SIBs.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147736343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fangjie Ji, Kean Chen, Zhi Chen, Xinmiao Liang, Yongjin Fang, Yuliang Cao, Bin Jiang
{"title":"Synergistic Na3V2(PO4)3-Na4Fe3(PO4)2P2O7 Heterostructure Cathode for Superior-rate and Ultrastable Sodium Storage","authors":"Fangjie Ji, Kean Chen, Zhi Chen, Xinmiao Liang, Yongjin Fang, Yuliang Cao, Bin Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105144","url":null,"abstract":"NASICON-type polyanionic compounds are promising cathode candidates for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) due to their high structural stability, rapid three-dimensional Na<sup>+</sup> diffusion routes, and compositional versatility. However, their practical application is hampered by intrinsically low electronic conductivity and insufficient energy density. To overcome these challenges, we designed a novel heterostructure cathode by integrating low-cost Na<sub>4</sub>Fe<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> (NFPP) with high-voltage Na<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (NVP). This heterointerface activates reversible V<sup>4+</sup>/V<sup>5+</sup> redox couples in NVP by leveraging NFPP as an additional Na⁺ reservoir, while simultaneously enhancing bulk electronic/ionic conduction through rapid interfacial charge transfer. Besides, the distinct reaction potentials of the two phases work synergistically to reduce the overall volume change of the heterostructure electrode during charge/discharge. The optimized NVP-NFPP cathode delivers a reversible capacity of 123.6 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> at 0.2 C, superior rate capability (92.6 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> at 20 C), and exceptional cycle stability with 80.6% capacity retention after 10,000 cycles at 20 C. This heterojunction engineering strategy provides an effective avenue to address the performance bottlenecks in cathodes of SIBs.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"429 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147719723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Molecular-level electrolyte design strategy enables wide-temperature performance for lithium-ion batteries","authors":"Shuo Wang, Miaojia Peng, Jinliang Li, Jiaoyan Sang, Hao Tong, Yunrui Tian, Botian Liu, Jun-Fei Liang, Xiaobin Zhong","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105130","url":null,"abstract":"Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) suffer from pronounced capacity fading, curtailed cycle life, and increased safety risks under low-temperature conditions, primarily due to the intrinsic limitations of conventional electrolyte systems in regulating interfacial chemistry and ion transport. In this work, we report a molecular-level electrolyte design strategy that fundamentally reconstructs the Li<sup>+</sup> solvation environment by incorporating the high-donor-number solvent N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP). The strengthened Li<sup>+</sup>-solvent coordination effectively suppresses the co-intercalation of propylene carbonate (PC) into the graphite anode while concurrently inducing the formation of a robust, ionically conductive solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI), thereby markedly enhancing interfacial stability under extreme temperatures. Moreover, the synergistic use of dual Li salts, LiTFSI and LiDFOB, further optimizes interfacial chemistry and accelerates ion-transport kinetics, where LiTFSI enhances bulk ionic conductivity and LiDFOB stabilizes interfaces to promote fast Li<sup>+</sup> diffusion. Comprehensive experimental characterizations, combined with theoretical calculations, unambiguously demonstrates that the engineered electrolyte delivers superior electrochemical performance across an extensive temperature range from –30 to 60°C. Notably, the LiCoO<sub>2</sub>//Li cell maintains a high initial discharge capacity of 125.2 mAh g⁻<sup>1</sup> after 100 cycles with a capacity retention rate of 85.5%. In comparison, the LiNi<sub>0.8</sub>Mn<sub>0.1</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2</sub>//graphite cell exhibits an excellent capacity retention of 100.2% (122.5 mAh g⁻<sup>1</sup>) after 50 cycles at 0.05 C and –30°C, electrolyte design strategy for developing next-generation wide-temperature batteries.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147696086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qionglin Shi, Maoshu Xu, Junyi Li, Na zhang, Shuhan Liu, Ruxing Wang, Cheng Xu, Xin He, Haomiao Li, Min Zhou, Wei Wang, Kangli Wang, Kai Jiang
{"title":"State Monitoring and Intelligent Management of Lithium-ion Batteries Based on Advanced Sensing Technology: From Principles to Application","authors":"Qionglin Shi, Maoshu Xu, Junyi Li, Na zhang, Shuhan Liu, Ruxing Wang, Cheng Xu, Xin He, Haomiao Li, Min Zhou, Wei Wang, Kangli Wang, Kai Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2026.105124","url":null,"abstract":"Lithium-ion batteries are extensively deployed in energy storage systems and electric transportation, serving as a cornerstone of current and future energy infrastructures. However, the complex internal electrochemical reactions and non-uniform degradation behaviors pose significant challenges to conventional battery management strategies. Recently, the emergence of advanced sensing technologies has opened new avenues for acquiring mechanistic insights into batteries systems, thereby enabling more intelligent and refined battery management. While existing reviews mainly focus on advanced sensing technologies themselves, systematic analyses of their practical roles across different layers of battery management remain limited. To bridge this gap, this review summarizes the principles, integration strategies, and application scenarios of representative advanced sensing techniques, and further examines their roles in feature extraction, model construction, state estimation, and fault diagnosis throughout the battery management lifecycle. Moreover, the review addresses key challenges such as multi-sensor integration, signal decoupling and the mapping of sensed data to intrinsic physical states, along with discussions on practical deployment. Finally, future directions and unresolved challenges are outlined, aiming to provide both theoretical insights and practical guidance for the advancement of intelligent battery systems.","PeriodicalId":306,"journal":{"name":"Energy Storage Materials","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147709162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}