KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat最新文献_第7页

Sociodemographic Factors Related To The Use Of Modern Contraception In Sleman Yogyakarta 与Sleman日惹使用现代避孕有关的社会人口因素

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37873

Ajeng Hardiyanti, Abdul Wahab, Prima Dhewi Ratrikaningtyas

{"title":"Sociodemographic Factors Related To The Use Of Modern Contraception In Sleman Yogyakarta","authors":"Ajeng Hardiyanti, Abdul Wahab, Prima Dhewi Ratrikaningtyas","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37873","url":null,"abstract":"The coverage of the use of modern contraception in Sleman exceeded Indonesia’s achievements in 2017-2019. It’s vital to research sociodemographic factors that influence the use of modern contraception in Sleman as an example for other areas. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between sociodemographic factors with the recent contraception use. This study is an observational descriptive model using secondary data from HDSS Sleman. Bivariable analysis was carried out using the chi-square test and followed by multivariable analysis using logistic regression. The result showed that the proportion of modern contraceptive use is 54.1%. Sociodemographic factors that significantly related to the use of modern contraception were the husband’s education and the number of children. Husbands with a high level of education (AOR = 0.56; 95% CI: 0.34-0.90) had a 44% lower chance of using modern contraception than husbands with low levels of education. Couples with ≥2 children (AOR = 4.29; 95% CI: 3.41-5.39) were 4.29 times more likely to use modern contraception than couples with 0-1 children. The conclusion is sociodemographic factors significantly related to the use of modern contraceptive methods are the husband’s education and the number of children.","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90037164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of COVID-19 PPKM on BMI, Glucose Levels, and HbA1c in Patients DM Type 2 di Demak Regency COVID-19 PPKM对2型糖尿病患者BMI、血糖水平和HbA1c的影响

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37382

Kamisih Kamisih, M. Azam, A. Yuniastuti

{"title":"Effect of COVID-19 PPKM on BMI, Glucose Levels, and HbA1c in Patients DM Type 2 di Demak Regency","authors":"Kamisih Kamisih, M. Azam, A. Yuniastuti","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37382","url":null,"abstract":"Implementing COVID-19 Community Activity Restrictions (Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat/PPKM) affects community activities, including type-2 Diabetes mellitus patients in Demak Regency. BMI and HbA1c are risk factors for increased blood glucose levels of DM type 2. This research aims to determine the impact of corvid-19 PPKM against BMI, Glucose Levels, and HbA1c in Type 2 DM Patients in Demak Regency. This study used secondary data from the Chronic Disease Management Program (PROLANIS) in three health centers (Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat/Puskesmas) in Demak Regency. Which was grouped into measurements before PPKM (October 2019 and February 2020), the PPKM period (August 2021), and the end of PPKM (March 2022). The complete variables were incorporated into the final analysis. A total of 164 respondents were spread across in Wonosalam 1 (n=64), Bonang 2 (n=49), and Wedung 1 (n=51). The results of the Analysis of Friedman and the Wilcoxon post hoc showed that there was an influence of COVID-19 PPKM on Glucose Levels (p= 0.000) and HbA1c (p = 0.000). There was no influence on BMI (p = 0.108) in Dm Type 2 patients in Demak Regency, meaning on the variable levels of FBS and HbA1c, there are at least two different measurements in October 2019, February 2020, August 2021, and March 2022 measurements. Special attention is needed in DM patients to control changes in BMI, Glucose levels, and HbA1c during the implementation of COVID-19 PPKM.","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83252745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Modisco-Cookies Combined with Auriculopuncture therapy on Increment of Body Weight moddisco - cookies联合耳穴疗法对体重增加的影响

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.33052

Maasyitoh Sari Latifah, E. F. Puruhito, T. I. Budhy, Zulfikran Moh Rizki Azis

{"title":"Effect of Modisco-Cookies Combined with Auriculopuncture therapy on Increment of Body Weight","authors":"Maasyitoh Sari Latifah, E. F. Puruhito, T. I. Budhy, Zulfikran Moh Rizki Azis","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.33052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.33052","url":null,"abstract":"Being underweight is a common problem in developing countries, including Indonesia, that may cause infections, including viral ones. The solution to this problem is to provide Modisco cookies and auriculopuncture therapy with seed-pressing methods. Auriculopuncture is a traditional Chinese therapy using the seed-pressing method at the auricular point stimulating to relieve other body pathologies. While Modisco cookies have energy-dense, high- calories, digestible cookies that aim to help accelerate weight gain. This study aims to determine the effect of Modisco cookies compared to a combination of Modisco cookies with auriculopuncture on the increase of body weight among male adolescents. This study observed 22 male teenagers with low body weight for three weeks. The subjects are categorized into two treatment groups: (1) the Modisco cookies group and (2) the combination of Modisco cookies and the auriculopuncture treatment group every day for three weeks (26 days). This study compared the mean of the pretest and posttest of the weight changes using a T-test. Furthermore, the average weight changes between the two groups were compared using Manova repeated measured test. The Modisco cookies have nutrient-dense and easy to digest, while Auriculopuncture may stimulate to a certain point in the ear. The hypothalamus has a role in the production of the ghrelin hormone. The therapy may increase hormone appetite and reduce the use of fat reserves. It may increase the body weight of underweight adolescents significantly (p=0.00). A combination of Modisco cookies and auriculopuncture therapy gave a significant increase in adolescent body weight compared to modisco cookies.","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77312403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determinants of Diabetes Mellitus Prevalence in Indonesia 印度尼西亚糖尿病患病率的决定因素

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.31880

S. I. Oktora, Daniel Butar Butar

引用次数: 0

Receiving COVID-19 Messages on Social Media to the People of Semarang City 在社交媒体上向三宝垄市人民发送COVID-19信息

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.33132

Rani Tiara Desty, Wahyuni Arumsari

{"title":"Receiving COVID-19 Messages on Social Media to the People of Semarang City","authors":"Rani Tiara Desty, Wahyuni Arumsari","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.33132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.33132","url":null,"abstract":"During the COVID-19 pandemic, social media has become one of the ways to convey information quickly with internet technology. Of the many uses of social media in obtaining information about COVID-19. Of course, not all are accurate. There are many hoaxes or fake news, while on the other hand, the news happened according to the facts. Confirmed cases found in Semarang City were 88,014 cases with a death toll of 4,460 people. This study aims to find out how to receive information about COVID-19 on social media in the community of Semarang City. This study uses an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted in June-July 2021. The research sample is Semarang residents who have social media with an age range of 15-65 years. The results showed that 68% of respondents believed in information related to COVID-19 on social media. 80% can distinguish hoaxes from true information related to COVID-19 from social media. 71% of respondents confirmed the truth of the news obtained about COVID-19 from Social media. Some respondents believe in the information on social media WhatsApp, Instagram, Facebook, Youtube, Twitter, and Telegram. So growing digital literacy skills are expected to help the government overcome the issue of corona hoaxes and vaccines that are still emerging. The improved critical way of thinking is expected to be the countermeasure. ","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83033292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Basic Environmental Health Facilities Associated with Risk Factors of Diarrhea Among Toddlers 与幼儿腹泻危险因素相关的基本环境卫生设施分析

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.35376

Iga Maliga, Rafi'ah Rafi'ah, A. Lestari, Herni Hasifah, Nur Arifatus Sholihah

{"title":"Analysis of Basic Environmental Health Facilities Associated with Risk Factors of Diarrhea Among Toddlers","authors":"Iga Maliga, Rafi'ah Rafi'ah, A. Lestari, Herni Hasifah, Nur Arifatus Sholihah","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.35376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.35376","url":null,"abstract":"Diarrheal disease in young children (toddlers) seems increasingly common in tropical countries, especially in dirty and dense urban areas. Diarrhea can last several days and cause the body to lose the fluids needed for survival. This study aimed to determine the sanitation factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea. Methods: This study used a case-control design involving 100 respondents. All respondents were divided into two groups: the case class (toddlers who had diarrhea) and the control class (toddlers who did not experience diarrhea). Results and Discussion: This showed that four sub-variables of sanitation (waste, drainage conditions, domestic wastewater management, and water source safety) had a significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea (p-value 0.05). Domestic wastewater was the most influencing factor and securing clean water and drinking water sources, with a Nagelkerke R Square value of 0.952. There was an indication that the independent variable (sanitation) affected the dependent variable (diarrhea incidence) by 95.2%. Conclusion: The sub-variable of domestic wastewater management and the sub-variable of the safety of clean water and drinking water sources were the most affecting the incidence of diarrhea. The clean water source factor was 12 times riskier. It means children who did not get it will have 12 times the risk of getting diarrhea. Meanwhile, in the aspect of domestic wastewater management, children who did not meet the requirements for domestic wastewater have a risk of 8.13 times the incidence of diarrhea.","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"148 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77988829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Provision of Media Booklets on Increase Knowledge of Junior School Children 提供增加小学生知识的传媒小册子

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37494

ST. Austa Nusra, I. Sudana, B. Raharjo

{"title":"Provision of Media Booklets on Increase Knowledge of Junior School Children","authors":"ST. Austa Nusra, I. Sudana, B. Raharjo","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37494","url":null,"abstract":"The Indonesian government has implemented policies to improve the quality of human resources, namely efforts to improve community nutrition. But the implementation has not been optimal, and there are various problems with eating behavior, clean and healthy living behavior, and disease. A Quasi-experimental design with correlational design. The sampling technique was purposive, proportional, and random sampling with 100 samples. This research took time in June-July 2022. Univariate describes the characteristics of the subject. Bivariate on two variables related or correlated. Based on the Spearman correlation test, the p-value of work (0.634) with a value of (ρ) 0.048, education (0.085) with (ρ) -0.173, infrastructure (0.518) with a value of (ρ) 0.065, school support (0.127) with a value of (ρ) 0.062, parental support (0.010) with (ρ) 0.255 and peer support (0.005) with (ρ) -0.034. Predisposing factors on the variables of work and education through booklet media on knowledge of anemia prevention 0.005. Enabling factors through booklet media on knowledge of anemia prevention were not significantly related to p-value 0.005. The reinforcing factor on the variables of school support and peer support through booklet media on knowledge of anemia prevention, was not significantly related to a p-value of 0.005, but the parental support variable had a significant relationship p-value of 0.005.","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89495158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Implementation of Learning from Home as a Determinant of Social Development Problems for Preschool Children 学龄前儿童社会发展问题的决定因素——在家学习的实施

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.32960

Lindra Anggorowati, Rani Tiara Desty, Lukman Fauzi, Al Dina Yuliyana

{"title":"Implementation of Learning from Home as a Determinant of Social Development Problems for Preschool Children","authors":"Lindra Anggorowati, Rani Tiara Desty, Lukman Fauzi, Al Dina Yuliyana","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.32960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.32960","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Learning From Home (BDR) policy since 2019 in controlling the transmission of Covid-19 in Indonesia is suspected to be able to cause children to be limited in getting stimulation for partnerships that should be built between parents, the community, and teachers. Forty percent of preschoolers are prone to social development problems. Researchers intend to know the implementation of BDR as a determinant of social development problems of preschool-age children (5-6 years). Methods: The study design of this research was analytically observational with a cross-sectional approach. The variables include the implementation of BDR, the mother’s education, the child’s gender, the child’s nutritional status, and the child’s social development. The instrument used is Denver II. The sampling method used a simple random sampling technique with as many as 113 samples. Data analysis was performed in a bivariable manner, with a chi-square test. Results: This study showed that the implementation of BDR was related to the problem of children’s social development (p-value = 0.012, OR = 1.639, 95% CI = 1.16-2.31). Mother’s education is related to children’s social development problems (p-value = 0.045, OR = 2.227, 95% CI = 1.93-5.3). Conclusion: Online BDR is a determinant of social development problems aged 5-6 years. The community and government need to anticipate problems that can occur through early detection of developments so that they can be overcome as early as possible. Parents should be involved in online BDR assistance to manage screen duration following safety standards for health.","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82899467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

To Love Yourself: Psychological Approach to Predict Healthy Lifestyle Behaviour in Adolescents 爱自己:预测青少年健康生活方式行为的心理学方法

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.36294

D. J. P. K. Hedo, Katmini Katmini

{"title":"To Love Yourself: Psychological Approach to Predict Healthy Lifestyle Behaviour in Adolescents","authors":"D. J. P. K. Hedo, Katmini Katmini","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.36294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.36294","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescents were susceptible to problems and negativity during the pandemic times. There was an increase in adolescents’ consumption of unhealthy foods by 36%, an increase in body weight by 48%, and a decrease in physical activity and exercise by 43% globally. To function optimally in this situation, adolescents needed to do healthy lifestyle behaviour. Adolescents tended to do this when they could love themselves, which was carried out by applying self-compassion and participating in activities that benefit health. This study was conducted in 2021 and aimed to determine the relationship between self-compassion and adolescent participation in healthy lifestyle behaviour. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population was adolescents in Kediri, aged 15-19. The sample was obtained by cluster sampling, totaling 111 respondents. Independent variables were self-compassion and adolescent participation. The dependent variable was healthy lifestyle behaviour. Data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed by regression. Results showed that variables related to healthy lifestyle behaviour were self-compassion and adolescent participation (p0.001). There was a significant relationship between self-compassion (p=0.02) and participation (p0.001) with healthy lifestyle behaviour. Self-compassion and participation were predictors of healthy lifestyle behaviour, simultaneously and individually. Based on the results, adolescents needed to increase their understanding and practice of self-love in performing healthy lifestyle behaviour.","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83313711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Community Awareness for Screening Non-Communicable Diseases 社区对非传染性疾病筛查的认识

KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.35039

G. S. Prihanti, Dwi Wilyani, Faradila Isnaini, Achmad Fauzan Ailani, Azkia Akbari Humaira, Iga Karisma Kurniawan, Kartika Puji Rahayu, Lisa Aprilia Hadiyanti, Shabrina Rahma Santoso

{"title":"Community Awareness for Screening Non-Communicable Diseases","authors":"G. S. Prihanti, Dwi Wilyani, Faradila Isnaini, Achmad Fauzan Ailani, Azkia Akbari Humaira, Iga Karisma Kurniawan, Kartika Puji Rahayu, Lisa Aprilia Hadiyanti, Shabrina Rahma Santoso","doi":"10.15294/kemas.v18i2.35039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i2.35039","url":null,"abstract":"Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD), also known as chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and obesity, are from combined genetic, physiological, environmental, and behavioral factors. The number of NCD screening visits at Ngletih Public Health Center (PHC) Kediri decreased in 2018 was 29% and became 24% in 2019, with a target of 10,718 people. This study aimed to know the factors affecting community awareness for screening NCD. The respondents are people aged 15-59 years who live in the working area of Ngletih PHC and have never been diagnosed with hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. This research used an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples taken is 1,000 with purposive sampling; then, respondents filled out 27 questionnaires self-administered. The data analysis was implemented univariate, bivariate using chi-square, and multivariate using multiple logistic regression. The chi-square test showed eight variables that increase awareness for screening NCD: age, gender, education level, marital status, family history, source of health information, knowledge, and attitude. The multiple logistic regression tests showed five factors that increase awareness for screening NCD: age, gender, marital status, sources of health information, and knowledge. The dominant factor affecting community awareness for screening NCD is a source of health information (p=0.023; OR=4.353; CI=1.220-15.537). ","PeriodicalId":30682,"journal":{"name":"KEMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83732145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0