发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Classica et Mediaevalia最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A Debate about Women in Iliad 20.251-55? The Evidence of Four Scholia 伊利亚特20.251-55中关于女性的争论?四个学者的证据
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129146
R. Mayhew
{"title":"A Debate about Women in Iliad 20.251-55? The Evidence of Four Scholia","authors":"R. Mayhew","doi":"10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129146","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000In Iliad 20, Aeneas and Achilles trade insults, and at one point (251-55) Aeneas says that they are acting like women (ὥς τε γυναῖκας). Four Iliad-scholia provide evidence that the authenticity of this passage was disputed, and one of these scholia refers to a comment about women in Aristotle’s Historia animalium, in order to explain or defend these verses. This note highlights these scholia and this dispute, which have not received sufficient scholarly attention, while illustrating one of the uses ancient Ho- meric scholars made of the Historia animalium. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116088101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Cato to Plato and Back Again: Friendship and Patronage in John Tzetzes' Letters and Chiliades 从卡托到柏拉图再到柏拉图:约翰·蔡泽斯的《书信与孩童》中的友谊与庇护
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129144
V. F. Lovato
{"title":"From Cato to Plato and Back Again: Friendship and Patronage in John Tzetzes' Letters and Chiliades","authors":"V. F. Lovato","doi":"10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129144","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000In many passages of his works, John Tzetzes likens himself to different figures from the Greek and Roman past in order to emphasise relevant features of his authorial persona. This strategy has been the subject of recent studies, which underscore the self-advertising agenda underlying Tzetzes’ constant reference to – and identification with – Greek and Roman models. Drawing on and going beyond this strand of literature, this paper pursues two main goals. First, it aims to situate Tzetzes’ references to these figures from the past within the broader sociocultural dynamics informing his self-fashioning strategy. To this end, it will focus on passages of his works dealing with friendship and patronage, two social practices that were crucial to any Byzantine writer. Second, the paper seeks to show that Tzetzes uses these figures to reflect upon his condition as a commissioned writer, skilfully employing them to create an authorial narrative that both spells out and plays with the constraints and contradictions stemming from his professional status. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126169255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lucan's Lost Gauls: The Interpolation at De Bello Civili 1.436-40 卢坎失落的高卢人:《文明之城》(1.436-40)的插值
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129145
Alexander Andrée
{"title":"Lucan's Lost Gauls: The Interpolation at De Bello Civili 1.436-40","authors":"Alexander Andrée","doi":"10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v70i.129145","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000This article discusses five spurious lines at Lucan 1.436-40. Reviewing the early printed tradition of De bello civili as well as examining the medieval manuscripts in which the lines are found, the study explores the extant evidence for the lines. In its search for the origin of the lines, the investigation comprises a discussion of the palaeography of the manuscripts, the poetic and contextual interpretation of the lines, and will venture a suggestion as to their date and presumptive author and the location where they were likely composed. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"219 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115080489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lucretius and the Salty Taste of Sea Air 卢克莱修和海上空气的咸味
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2021-01-25 DOI: 10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.124703
Pamela Zinn
{"title":"Lucretius and the Salty Taste of Sea Air","authors":"Pamela Zinn","doi":"10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.124703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.124703","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000This article treats the sense of taste in Epicurean thought through the evidence in Lucretius’ De rerum natura. It reconstructs Lucretius’ account of what taste is and how it works, with a view to explaining instances like the taste of salt by the seaside, where we seem to taste at a distance. I argue that such instances are not exceptions, but examples that reveal more about the processes behind them. When analyzed in conjunction with the physiology of taste and the water cycle, the salty taste of sea air confirms the traditional view that the perception of flavor consistently occurs through direct contact with the object of perception, not through indirect contact with an intermediary. Moreover, it advances the understanding of what comes into contact, what the perceiver contributes to taste, and taste’s sensory threshold. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133262825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Possible Aristotle-Fragment in the b-Scholion on Illiad 22.94 《伊利亚特》中一个可能的亚里士多德片段
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122622
R. Mayhew
{"title":"A Possible Aristotle-Fragment in the b-Scholion on Illiad 22.94","authors":"R. Mayhew","doi":"10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122622","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000The b-scholion on Iliad 22.94 attributes a claim about a venomous snake (δράκων) to Aristotle’s On Animals. Likely because there is no obvious parallel text in Aristotle’s extant works on animals, the reference tends nowadays to be dismissed as inauthentic (though it was taken much more seriously in the 19th century). Further, the Aristotle reference has been consigned to a footnote in the standard edition of the Iliad scholia. This essay reassesses the scholion and considers as possible sources a few different works of Aristotle. It also suggests that the Aristotelian material – whatever its source – was brought in by Homeric scholars to support one side of a debate over the meaning of κακὰ φάρμακα. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121817481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Andersen's Code: Aristophanic Obscenity in Thumbelina 安徒生法典:《拇指姑娘》中阿里斯托芬式的淫秽
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122618
Bartłomiej Bednarek
{"title":"Andersen's Code: Aristophanic Obscenity in Thumbelina","authors":"Bartłomiej Bednarek","doi":"10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122618","url":null,"abstract":"In his seemingly innocent fairy tale Thumbelina, Hans Christian Andersen makes two allusions to Aristophanes. One of them is quite explicit, as the author makes a toad produce the sound co-ax, co-ax, brek-ek-eke-kex, which is a quotation from the Frogs. The other allusion is less conspicuous. In one of the first sentences of Thumbelina, an object that a woman needs in order to beget a child is referred to as a barleycorn. As I argue, even though on the surface it can be explained in terms of magic typical for fairy tales, it can be also understood as an obscene allusion to the sexual act. This results from the ambiguity, well-known in Andersen’s time, of the word κριθή, which in Aristophanes’ comedies can mean either barleycorn or penis.","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126747102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revisiting the Pylos Episode and Thucydides' 'Bias' against Cleon 重温皮洛斯事件和修昔底德对克利翁的“偏见”
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122617
A. Nikolaidis
{"title":"Revisiting the Pylos Episode and Thucydides' 'Bias' against Cleon","authors":"A. Nikolaidis","doi":"10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.122617","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000The Pylos episode, ending with the capture of almost 300 Spartans who had been cut off on the Sphacteria island, was the first major setback suffered by Sparta during the Peloponnesian war and, at the same time, the first major – and more importantly – unexpected success of Athens, in Peloponnesian territory at that. Without overlooking the military side involved, this paper will primarily focus on the political aspects of this enterprise in an attempt (a) to assess and evaluate Thucydides’ attitude to the protagonists of this episode, Cleon, Nicias and Demosthenes, (b) to better understand the historian’s political stance and judgement through the vocabulary that he employs, and (c) to show that his notoriously presumed bias against Cleon is poorly substantiated and, insofar as it may occasionally occur, it does not interfere with his respect for historical truth. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"834 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132046707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’énigme incarnée: Méliot de Logres dans le Haut Livre du Gral 化身之谜:格洛斯的梅利奥
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.122174
Jean-François Poisson-Gueffier
{"title":"L’énigme incarnée: Méliot de Logres dans le Haut Livre du Gral","authors":"Jean-François Poisson-Gueffier","doi":"10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.122174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.122174","url":null,"abstract":"The High Book of the Grail, also known as Perlesvaus, after its main character, an analogon of Perceval who evolves in a universe of blood and violence, is a French Arthurian prose romance of the 13th century. The principle of imperfection on which this romance is set encompasses its narrative composition, the consistency of its allegorical meaning, and the poetics of character. Meliot de Logres can be called an énigme incarnée, as its representation does not tend towards unity, but towards destruction. He is an enigma because of its numerous narrative functions (alter Christus, a man in distress, knight ...), and its symbolical power (he is ‘de Logres’, which suggests a moral signification, he embodies spiritual greatness that the romance does not develop). The semiological analysis of this secondary but important character is a way to understand the many problems aroused by the scripture of the High Book of the Grail. Meliot is not only a double: through him, we can see the complexity and intricacy of the romance as a whole.","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128508908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mythenauslegung, römische Königszeit und der Tod des Kaiser Valens: Christliche Interpretationen von Orosius bis Isidor von Sevilla 神话故事、罗马时代和瓦伦皇帝之死:从塞维拉伊西铎到奥罗修斯的基督教诠释
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.122173
Dirk Rohmann
{"title":"Mythenauslegung, römische Königszeit und der Tod des Kaiser Valens: Christliche Interpretationen von Orosius bis Isidor von Sevilla","authors":"Dirk Rohmann","doi":"10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.122173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/CLASSICAETMEDIAEVALIA.V69I0.122173","url":null,"abstract":"Chronicles became the dominant historical genre in the transition period between Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. While individual authors tended to build one on another, they also exerted considerable licence in rearranging the tralaticious material they found in previous compilations. Comparing Latin with Greek authors– Orosius, Isidore of Seville, Gregory of Tours, and John Malalas – the present contribution argues that all of these historical works, while summarising the history of antiquity, reflect discourses of their own day and age. These differences can be appreciated in comparing their specific views on the origin of sin in the world, on king Numa, and on the death of the Arian emperor Valens.","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130707389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Herodotus 9.85 and Spartiate Burial Customs 希罗多德9.85和斯巴达埋葬习俗
Classica et Mediaevalia Pub Date : 2020-03-05 DOI: 10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.118996
P. Christesen
{"title":"Herodotus 9.85 and Spartiate Burial Customs","authors":"P. Christesen","doi":"10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.118996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/classicaetmediaevalia.v69i0.118996","url":null,"abstract":"At 9.85 Herodotus states that after the Battle of Plataia, the Lakedaimonians buried their dead in three separate graves: one for the ἱρέες, one for the rest of the Spartiates, and one for helots. Taken together with 9.71, this passage suggests that all of the Spartiates decorated for bravery at Plataia were priests, which seems prima facie improbable. The interpretive challenges presented by 9.85 have been the subject of lively scholarly debate since the eighteenth century because this passage potentially provides important evidence for Spartiates’ funerary, religious, and educational customs. With an eye to facilitating future research, this article offers a detailed conspectus of the extensive collection of relevant scholarship and, in part by drawing upon evidence from the archaeological excavations of the Tomb of the Lakedaimonians in the Kerameikos, identifies one reading, which involves athetizing part of 9.85, as the preferred interpretive approach.","PeriodicalId":306790,"journal":{"name":"Classica et Mediaevalia","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115142178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信