International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research最新文献_第2页

Impact of Emotional Intelligence among Students of BS Program at University Level 大学本科学生情绪智力的影响

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp16-38

Sana Saeed, Md. Ramizul Islam, Swera Latif, I. Ashraf

{"title":"Impact of Emotional Intelligence among Students of BS Program at University Level","authors":"Sana Saeed, Md. Ramizul Islam, Swera Latif, I. Ashraf","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp16-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp16-38","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to determine the impact of emotional intelligence among university students. This descriptive study was carried out among undergraduate students at Pakistan's University of Agriculture Faisalabad. A total of 176 students from the university's Social Science Faculty were conveniently chosen as a sample. Data has been collected by using a well-structured questionnaire and percentage, frequency, mean, standard deviation, weightage score, and rank order by the SPSS 17.0 package by following descriptive statistical analyses method. The study findings revealed that students' emotional intelligence scores varied and that it influenced their academic achievements differently. The reality of a few esteemed crescendos of emotional intelligence among students may be cooperative in terms of valuable life skills as well as satisfying academic depictions. Emotional intelligence management can help students perform better in school and have a positive impact on real-life activities. As a result, it is suggested that students with low academic performance be taught emotional intelligence through training and various programs. This research would help teachers, policymakers, curriculum planners, and institution heads deal with the disabilities of their students. It would also provide guidance and support for professional development, training, and retention plans for teachers.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132925152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Serahsî’nin Usûlü’nde Hz. Peygamber’in Fiilleri

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp39-62

Ahmet Tahir Dayhan

{"title":"Serahsî’nin Usûlü’nde Hz. Peygamber’in Fiilleri","authors":"Ahmet Tahir Dayhan","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp39-62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp39-62","url":null,"abstract":"“Mekâsıdü’ş-şerîa” üzerinde yapılacak çalışmaların en önemli adımlarından biri; Hz. Peygamber (s.a.v.)’in söz ve fiillerini taksîme, tasarruflarını tasnîfe tabi tutmak olmalıdır. Hz. Peygamber’in vasfı belli olan ve olmayan (mutlak) fiillerinin, onlara tâbî olma bakımından ümmetine neyi zorunlu kıldığı/kılmadığı; re’y ve ictihâdının vahyin hangi kısmında ele alınması gerektiği; şahsına mahsus fiiller ile “zelle” ve “sehiv” sayılan tasarruflarının da “ittibâ” alanına girip girmediği gibi temel bazı soru(n)lar karşısında, klasik kaynakların konuya hangi bakış açısıyla yaklaştıklarını tespit etmek önem arz etmektedir. Fıkıh metodolojisinin kurucu şahsiyetlerinden ve Hanefî mezhebinin önde gelen usulcülerinden Şemsü’l-Eimme es-Serahsî (400/1010-483/1090), Usûl-i Fıkh’a dair kaleme aldığı eserinde, Hz. Peygamber’in Fiilleri’ne tahsis ettiği müstakil bir babda, konuyu muhaliflerinin delillerini de tartışarak incelemektedir. Kendisinden önceki Hanefî usulcülerden Kerhî (ö. 340/951) ve Cessâs (ö. 370/980)’ın görüşlerini tahlil eden Serahsî; Hz. Peygamber’in fiil ve tasarruflarını “ittibâ”, “iktidâ”, “teessî” gibi kavramlar çerçevesinde incelemektedir. Allah Rasûlü (s.a.v.)’nün re’y ve ictihâdına da geniş şekilde temas eden Serahsî, O’nun hüküm koymadaki “metodu” üzerine görüşlerini delillendirmekte; Hz. Peygamber’in hatâ edip edemeyeceği veya ona muhâlefetin mümkün olup olamayacağı gibi hassas konuları âyet ve hadislerden örnekler getirerek irdelemektedir. Araştırmamız, Fıkıh Usûlü ile Hadis Usûlü’nün kesişim noktalarından biri olan “nebevî fiiller” konusunu, İslâm “usûl” geleneğinin kadîm bir temsilcisinin bakışıyla takdim etmeyi hedeflemektedir.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"80 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116274153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Transhumant Pastoralism and Farmer-Grazier Conflicts in the Ndop Plain, North West Region, Cameroon 喀麦隆西北部地区恩多普平原的游牧和农民与放牧人之间的冲突

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp71-82

U. Buba

{"title":"Transhumant Pastoralism and Farmer-Grazier Conflicts in the Ndop Plain, North West Region, Cameroon","authors":"U. Buba","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp71-82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss02pp71-82","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the impacts of rainfall variability on transhumant pastoralist activities and farmer/herder conflicts in the Ndop plain. Using a mixed methods approach, inter-annual rainfall fluctuations, coefficient of variations (CV) were used to establish variability while the rainfall Seasonality was used to identify seasonal contrast. 150 questionnaires were administered to purposively selectednative crop farmers and Mbororo Fulani herders.. The annual rainfall variability is shown by a coefficient of variation of 18.11%, decreasing trend, and a high inter-annual variability around the mean of 1802.95mm. The impacts include; drying up of pasture lands and a fall in the quality of pasture 100%(150), shrinking of river courses and water shortages 84% (126), Outbreak of diseases and pests 88.6%(133), and fluctuations in the transhumant calendar 67.3%(101). The result has been conflicts due to competition over constrained resources and stray animals that destroy crops during transhumance. The stakeholders in this sector need to include climate change communication in this domain and improve rangeland management policies to reflect the state of environmental degradation.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129879969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bosna Anyasasının Tarihsel Süreci ve Dayton Anlaşmasının Üzerindeki Etkisi

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp80-94

Adnan Mestan

引用次数: 0

Spirituality in the Context of Tablighi Jamaat and its Implication on Muslim Society: The Sufi Perspective Tablighi Jamaat背景下的灵性及其对穆斯林社会的启示:苏菲派的视角

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp49-66

Prof. Dr. Vahit Göktaş, M. M. Hasan, Saeyd Rashed Hasan Chowdury, Murat Ismailoglu

{"title":"Spirituality in the Context of Tablighi Jamaat and its Implication on Muslim Society: The Sufi Perspective","authors":"Prof. Dr. Vahit Göktaş, M. M. Hasan, Saeyd Rashed Hasan Chowdury, Murat Ismailoglu","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp49-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp49-66","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to discuss the process of self-purification in the Tablighi Jamaat and an attempt to shed light on how this Sufi ideological movement has increasingly gained popularity worldwide. Tablighi Jamaat is known as the institutional da'wah activities introduced by Maulana Ilyas, considering the demands of the modern Muslim mind and society. Tablighi Jamaat's primary purposes are to spread the message of Islam among the people and self-purification through religious practice. At the same time, this movement works for the spiritual restructuring of Islam at the grass-root level of society. The people of this Jamaat have been urging Muslims worldwide to focus on the core religious practices in pursuit of self-development and socio-Islamic reform. On the other hand, their lack of interest in traditional politics also accelerates people's religious fervour; this is considered another big reason for their popularity. In recent times, the activities of Tablighi Jamaat have expanded considerably in the Indian subcontinent and beyond. Through the efforts of the Tablighi people, a great awakening has taken place among the Muslim masses. Moreover, the people's interest in embodying Islam through practice and da'wah has increased anew. However, this paper considers analytical and qualitative research based on secondary data to give a detailed account of how Tablighi Jamaat's spiritual movement has received greater acceptance in Muslim society.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"498 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122867182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

‘Right to Information Act 2009’ to Tackle Corruption in Bangladesh: Citizens’ Perception “2009年知情权法”在孟加拉解决贪腐问题:公民的看法

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp26-48

Md. Aliur Rahman, Rahmat Ullah, Sharif Adnan Asif

{"title":"‘Right to Information Act 2009’ to Tackle Corruption in Bangladesh: Citizens’ Perception","authors":"Md. Aliur Rahman, Rahmat Ullah, Sharif Adnan Asif","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp26-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp26-48","url":null,"abstract":"Bangladesh is a democratic country and to ensure democracy the presence of good governance is a must. One of the most colossal hinders in case of ensuring such governance is Corruption. Today in Bangladesh there is freakish corruption at all levels. The root factor behind corruption is secrecy. If we want to assure transparency, and accountability in government there is a need to crack the corruption by breaking the deep dark chain of secrecy. Right to Information Act, 2009 in that case is an effective weapon to fight against corruption as it creates an opportunity for citizens to cooperate with the officials and institutions to look over the activities of the government. This paper examines the effectiveness of the Right to Information Act, 2009 as a tool for combating corruption in Bangladesh and citizens' perception of this act. Content analysis, case study, and survey research method has been used in this paper. The respondents for the survey were categorized on the basis of registered citizens of two districts in Bangladesh. The results argue that the RTI act can be an effective weapon to battle against corruption in Bangladesh and ensure the right to information for every citizen can accumulate all the development demands. Citizens have also agreed that ratification of the RTI Act in Bangladesh is a bright sign which is dedicated to setting up transparency and accountability in the public and other institutions. It is also seen that there is still lacking cases of knowing the act among the citizens. They don’t know how to use the act properly.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"234 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115827134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Araştırma-Geliştirme Faaliyetlerine Yönelik Vergisel Teşvikler ve Seçili Ülkeler Arasında Bir Karşılaştırma

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp112-130

Melih Çildir, Melike Tetik

{"title":"The Araştırma-Geliştirme Faaliyetlerine Yönelik Vergisel Teşvikler ve Seçili Ülkeler Arasında Bir Karşılaştırma","authors":"Melih Çildir, Melike Tetik","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp112-130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp112-130","url":null,"abstract":"Küreselleşmenin hız kazanması ile beraber rekabet edebilirlik olgusu oldukça önemli hale gelmiş, rekabet için önemli bir anahtar olan araştırma ve geliştirme kavramı ön plana çıkmıştır. Araştırma geliştirme faaliyetlerinin faydalarını erken dönemde fark edip ilgili alanlara yatırım yapan ülkeler günümüzde gelişmişlik statüsüne ulaşmışlar, ilgili faaliyetlerin yararlarını gördükçe araştırma geliştirme alanına yaptıkları yatırımları daha da artırmışlardır.\u0000 Çalışmanın amacı, piyasa başarısızlıkları nedeniyle düşük seyreden Ar-Ge yatırımlarının teşviki için devletlerin kullandığı çeşitli vergi teşviklerini incelemek, seçilen ülkelerin (Almanya, Belçika, Rusya ve Çin) gayrisafi yurtiçi hasılalarından Ar-Ge’ye ayırdıkları paylar ışığında hem Ar-Ge’ye yönelik vergi teşvik sistemlerinin incelenmesi hem de ülkemizle karşılaştırılmasının yapılması ve ekonomik büyümeyle ilgisinin irdelenmesidir. Çalışma sonucunda Türkiye ve seçilen ülkelerin GSYİH’dan Ar-Ge faaliyetlerine ayırdıkları pay ile Ar-Ge’yi teşvik sistemleri karşılaştırılmış, Türkiye’nin Ar-Ge faaliyetleri konusunda yetersiz olduğuna ulaşılmıştır.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126928077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sözlükbirimlerin Ulusal-Kültürel Konotasyonları

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp153-162

Ayten Beylerova

{"title":"Sözlükbirimlerin Ulusal-Kültürel Konotasyonları","authors":"Ayten Beylerova","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp153-162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp153-162","url":null,"abstract":"Ulusal kimlik, her millete özgü milli düşünce, kültür, dil, din, tarih, vatanseverlik, milliyetçilik gibi kavramları içerir, yani ulusal kimliği, milletin maddi ve manevi kültürü temelinde şekillenir. Ulusal kimliğin bir parçası olan dil ve kültür birbiriyle yakından bağlantılı ve bağımlıdır. Kültür sadece toplumun geleneklerine, inançlarına ve tasavvurlarına değil, aynı zamanda dil ve konuşmaya da yansır. Düz anlamsal (denotatif) ve yan anlamsal (konotatif) yönler kendilerini dil birimleri anlamında gösterirler. Bazen farklı dillerde, belirli kelimeler aynı anlama, ancak farklı konotasyonlara sahiptir. Bu, ulusal kültürün özelliklerini yansıtır. Herhangi bir kelimenin konotasyonu, o kelimeyi kullanan milletlerin zihniyet ve kültürlerine bağlı olarak farklı şekillerde kendini gösterebilir. Örneğin, kurt kelimesinin farklı dillerde farklı konotasyonları vardır. Ruslar için kurt, kötü insanları temsil eder, ancak Türk halkları için en yüksek övgü, yenilmezlik, cesaret, korkusuzluk, özgürlük, bağımsızlık ve vatanseverlik ile eş anlamlı, Türkçülüğün sembolü, eski Türklerin ana totemlerinden biri olarak olumlu bir çağrışıma (konotasyona) sahip olduğu gibi, aynı zamanda kurnaz bir insan, zulüm ve açgözlülük sembolü olarak da olumsuz bir çağrışıma sahiptir. Kanaatimizce “kurt” kelimesinin dilimizde olumsuz bir konotasyonla kullanılması, Rus dilinin daha sonraki dönemlerdeki etkisinden kaynaklanıyor olabilir. Çeçenlerde de “kurt” zoononimi olumlu anlamda kullanılır, çünkü Çeçenya'da kurt karakterine özel bir saygı duyulur ve ulusal bir sembolizm görevi görür.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127616622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Agricultural Land Conversion, Poverty and Adaptation Failure of Peasants in Industrial Transition in Rice Center Areas-Indonesia 印尼水稻中心地区产业转型中农地非农化、贫困与农民适应失灵

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp67-79

Af Sigit Rochadi, I. Rohmah, Acnestasya Dwi Yulyanti, Dion Harley Hakim

{"title":"Agricultural Land Conversion, Poverty and Adaptation Failure of Peasants in Industrial Transition in Rice Center Areas-Indonesia","authors":"Af Sigit Rochadi, I. Rohmah, Acnestasya Dwi Yulyanti, Dion Harley Hakim","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp67-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp67-79","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the conversion of agricultural land in Karawang Regency, West Java, which was known as the national rice granary for almost a century. However, the role of agriculture has decreased drastically since the regency was designated as an industrial area replaced by the secondary sector. This study aims to explain the actions of farmers during and after land conversion in rice-producing areas in the Muslim community, Indonesia. A quantitative method and data analysis with cross-tabulation using google sheets were used. The results showed that the conversion of agricultural land involves capital and political power. Peasants are actively persuaded by accomplices in different ways to give up land. Lack of support and guidance by government officials and investors, causes land conversion to take place less transparently and it is detrimental to farmers. About 30 percent are getting poorer and failing to adapt in the process of transition to an industrial society. Around 28 percent become temporary workers or disguised unemployment. Therefore, a transparent conversion process, fair compensation, as well as effective and targeted government with business strategies are needed to prevent farmers from falling into poverty. Land conversion only fosters potential conflicts that can turn into riots at any time without such strategies.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134160798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

E-Learning as an Alternative Platform for Enhancing Knowledge and Managerial Skills: Evidence from Ahmadu Bello University in Sub-Saharan Africa 电子学习作为提高知识和管理技能的替代平台:来自撒哈拉以南非洲Ahmadu Bello大学的证据

International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp1-25

Manasseh PAUL MAICHIKI, Jamilu Abdulkadir, Chat Lot Kogi

{"title":"E-Learning as an Alternative Platform for Enhancing Knowledge and Managerial Skills: Evidence from Ahmadu Bello University in Sub-Saharan Africa","authors":"Manasseh PAUL MAICHIKI, Jamilu Abdulkadir, Chat Lot Kogi","doi":"10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp1-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol9iss1pp1-25","url":null,"abstract":"The advancement in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has revolutionised activities across all facets of human endeavours including learning and management. e-learning is an evolving educational platform and the scheme like other ICT-inclined sectors is facing series and peculiar challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa. These challenges range from poor infrastructure, poor funding, poor/low oriented masses, inadequate government policies, poor infrastructure such as electricity, technological deficiency on the part of service providers among many others. Nevertheless, e-learning has proven to possess the capacity to offer an alternative learning environment to boost knowledge and by extension enhance managerial skills, especially for those whose job schedules offer them limited time to travel over some relatively long distances to acquire knowledge through the conventional system. Thus, using the Ahmadu Bello University Distance Learning Centre (ABU DLC) in Nigeria as a case study, the paper argues that, the prospects offered by the e-learning platform can improve on Nigeria’s educational sector and individual managerial skills as well as organisational outputs. Therefore, using primary and secondary/documentary information, the paper stresses that e-learning in Nigeria though challenging, can add value to both individuals and the country’s educational sector and by extension boost managerial skills. When adequate resources among others are committed and properly harness to e-learning, it can comfortably serve as an alternative platform for learning, especially for interested individuals as obtainable in advanced countries in the contemporary global society.","PeriodicalId":302537,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research","volume":"185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134330909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1