Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education最新文献

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How does the model of Inquiry-Based Science Education work in the kindergarten: The case of biology 探究式科学教育模式如何在幼儿园运作:以生物学为例
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.26220/REV.2044
Marida Ergazaki, Vassiliki Zogza
{"title":"How does the model of Inquiry-Based Science Education work in the kindergarten: The case of biology","authors":"Marida Ergazaki, Vassiliki Zogza","doi":"10.26220/REV.2044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.2044","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports on seven case studies that were carried out in the context of the “Fibonacci” project and have to do with implementing inquiry-based didactic sequences of biology in kindergarten classes. The aim is to shed light on the teaching and learning practices that may be activated in a non-traditional educational setting such as the one of IBSE and the extent to which they actually are. The classes that took part were run by teachers who received IBSE-training as members of the local “Fibonacci” network. These classes were observed by us with the “IBSE diagnostic tool” that has been developed in the context of the project.  The analysis of our data shows that the participating teachers were successful in activating most of the teaching practices that are required for building on children’s ideas, some of those required for supporting children’s investigations and all of those required for prompting children to communicate their ideas. On the contrary, teachers appeared to have significant difficulties in activating the teaching practices that have to do with the crucial phase of conclusions. Finally, children showed difficulties in the phases of investigation and conclusions - particularly in learning practices such as making/testing predictions or interpreting results - that haven’t been adequately prompted by the teachers.","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"7 1","pages":"73-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Inquiry-based learning in science and mathematics 科学和数学探究性学习
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.26220/REV.2042
W. Harlen
{"title":"Inquiry-based learning in science and mathematics","authors":"W. Harlen","doi":"10.26220/REV.2042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.2042","url":null,"abstract":"This paper sets out strong arguments in favour of inquiry-based education in science and mathematics in terms of benefits to individuals and to society. It draws on research and other sources, such as the publications of the Fibonacci project, to define inquiry and model the development of understanding through inquiry. The rather sparse evidence of the effectiveness of inquiry-based approaches is cited, noting the need for valid means of assessing the outcomes of inquiry. The final section considers the role that student assessment can take both in supporting and in reporting learning through inquiry and changes in current assessment practices that are needed.","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"7 1","pages":"9-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 52
Caractéristiques d’un enseignement des sciences fondé sur l’investigation et évaluation de dispositifs d’accompagnement des enseignants 以调查和评价为基础的科学教学的特点
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.26220/REV.2041
Monique Delclaux, É. Saltiel
{"title":"Caractéristiques d’un enseignement des sciences fondé sur l’investigation et évaluation de dispositifs d’accompagnement des enseignants","authors":"Monique Delclaux, É. Saltiel","doi":"10.26220/REV.2041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.2041","url":null,"abstract":"In order to develop an investigation-based science education in the french primary schools, the La main a la pâte group of the french Academy of science created - in 2000 - a network of \"pilot- centres \". Such centres are run by teams that - in their city, district or department - have developed original and innovative programs to support this renovation of the science teaching methods. In 2007, La main a la pâte got interested in assessing the impact of these various programs on the classroom science practices. For this purpose, observations of science sessions were conducted in classes related to the different pilot-centres, in other words classes receiving different kinds of support. The observation grid then used will be presented as well as its grouping of items into broad categories. Each category corresponds to a component of the recommended approach. Category results will be given for all classes observed in the pilot centres, which provides information both on the impact of each pilot centre program and on the efficiency of the different kinds of support.","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"7 1","pages":"35-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Inquiry-Based Science Education: Theory and praxis 探究性科学教育:理论与实践
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.26220/REV.2073
Vassiliki Zogza, Marida Ergazaki
{"title":"Inquiry-Based Science Education: Theory and praxis","authors":"Vassiliki Zogza, Marida Ergazaki","doi":"10.26220/REV.2073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.2073","url":null,"abstract":"Inquiry as a process of constructing knowledge about the physical and biological world is an integral part of science and it has also been introduced in science education a long time ago. In fact, it was thought that students’ engagement in a knowledgepursuing process similar to the scientific one, would be beneficial for their learning. In the past, prominent pedagogues, like Dewey for instance (1997), argued for instructional approaches that are based on experiences and reflective thinking and trigger students’ interest. These suggestions were linked to constructivist theories of learning (Bruner, 1961; Ausubel, Novak & Hanesian, 1978) and gave rise to a model of instruction that was called the “learning cycle” (Heiss, Obourn & Hoffman, 1950, in Bybee et al., 2006). The “learning cycle” starts with the phase of “exploration” and gradually proceeds to the phases of “getting experience”, “organizing learning” and “applying new knowledge”. This model does not seem to take into account the possible contribution of peer interactions to individual learning. In fact, it was not until later that social constructivism (Vygotsky, 1978; Driver et al., 1994) influenced the notion of inquiry instruction. A large amount of research has been concerned with the effect of inquiry teaching in the form of “learning cycle” and suggests that this may be promising. In other words, inquiry teaching has been shown to result in better science learning and higher achievement, improved reasoning ability, and more positive attitudes towards science and science learning (Lawson, 1995; Lawson, Abraham & Renner, 1989).","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"7 1","pages":"3-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Teaching pre-school Mathematics and influences by the kindergarten school social context: A preliminary study 学前数学教学与幼儿园学校社会情境影响的初步研究
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.26220/REV.1998
Gerasimos S. Koustourakis, Konstantinos Zacharos, Konstantina Papadimitriou
{"title":"Teaching pre-school Mathematics and influences by the kindergarten school social context: A preliminary study","authors":"Gerasimos S. Koustourakis, Konstantinos Zacharos, Konstantina Papadimitriou","doi":"10.26220/REV.1998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.1998","url":null,"abstract":"The empirical material of this preliminary study was drawn from the recording and analysis of teaching activities used during the implementation of the new pre-school Greek curriculum in sixteen classes of public kindergartens. More specifically, according to the opinion of the kindergarten teachers about the social backgrounds of the majority of their students, 8 kindergartens belonged in a middle-class social context and 8 in a working-class social context. Research findings showed variations in the pedagogical practices in those two types of kindergartens. Variations were observed in the choices made by pre-school teachers in the development of mathematical knowledge in the classroom, in the ways that teachers and students interact during the teaching process, in the organization of the classroom, and in the application of evaluative rules and teaching strategies for teaching mathematics.","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"8 1","pages":"81-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Enseigner l’évolution du vivant dans un contexte concordiste 在和谐的背景下教授生命的进化
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2013-06-30 DOI: 10.26220/REV.1990
Saïda Aroua, M. Coquidé, S. Abbes
{"title":"Enseigner l’évolution du vivant dans un contexte concordiste","authors":"Saïda Aroua, M. Coquidé, S. Abbes","doi":"10.26220/REV.1990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.1990","url":null,"abstract":"Tunisia, Arab Muslim country, is characterized by a concordist socio-cultural context. Students mobilize conceptions of the diversity of life that are a mixture of religious and scientific knowledge. The teaching of the biological evolution described in this paper addresses these concepts in classroom debates that include epistemological reflections on the scientific characteristics of evolution as a historical science. During the teaching, students have developed different explanations, manifested a better understanding of what is scientific knowledge and finally, many of them developed separate explanations of the diversity of life.","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"7 1","pages":"5-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Complexité et conceptions : nouveaux défis face à l’apprentissage. Le cas des conceptions des enseignants sur l’écosystème 复杂性和设计:学习面临的新挑战。教师对生态系统的看法
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2013-06-30 DOI: 10.26220/REV.2016
Lamjed Messoussi
{"title":"Complexité et conceptions : nouveaux défis face à l’apprentissage. Le cas des conceptions des enseignants sur l’écosystème","authors":"Lamjed Messoussi","doi":"10.26220/REV.2016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.2016","url":null,"abstract":"Varioustheories have attempted to explain the mechanisms of learning, for its part, cognitivism have integrated mental structures in these mechanisms. Recent didactic researchhas revealed the role of conceptions of culturalbackground can \"promote\"or \"oppose\" the acquisition and ownership of new knowledge by the learner. Today andin the multitude of information sourcesand mode of disciplinary learningand compartmentalized knowledge acquisition has become complex.The teaching learning process is facing a major problem: how a teacher can be taken into accountconceptions of learners in teaching practices? How to help learners to \"overcome\" their conceptions? Within which limits it is itselfinfluenced by his conceptions in educational choices? What teaching strategy can copewith the complexity of learningin our society today? The analysis of the conceptions of teachers about the complexityof the ecosystem and pedagogicalchoices can bring out the modes of reasoning underlying the notion of complexity.","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"7 1","pages":"65-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enseignement-apprentissage du concept "force" et persistance des difficultés : Quelle influence mathématique? 教与学的“力量”概念和困难的持久性:什么数学影响?
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2012-12-31 DOI: 10.26220/REV.1757
S. Boumghar, Djamel Kendil, Sassia Ghedjghoudj, A. Lounis
{"title":"Enseignement-apprentissage du concept \"force\" et persistance des difficultés : Quelle influence mathématique?","authors":"S. Boumghar, Djamel Kendil, Sassia Ghedjghoudj, A. Lounis","doi":"10.26220/REV.1757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.1757","url":null,"abstract":"The persistence of difficulties caused by misconceptions under - underlying the concept force identified in the learner, is not caused only from his misconceptions, but also, sometimes and especially strengthened by the mathematical approach based on a reduction of the mechanical questions to vector geometry problems, during the transposition of learned knowledge to teach and taught knowledge. In this context, the worst here is that the didactic act instead of conveying knowledge built, generates erroneous conceptions. We show in this paper , with examples to support that language tools (the definition of force , symbolization, selected physical situations , and application’s exercises ) involved in the theory of content knowledge to teach are reduced in order to adapt to this mathematical model. Therefore , errors of transmission of force deplored in learner by didacticians are being taught in textbooks of physics. As a result , the persistence of errors in learner is than evident","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"6 1","pages":"63-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Teaching suggestions for the measurement of area in Elementary School. Measurement tools and measurement strategies 对小学面积测量的教学建议。测量工具和测量策略
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2012-12-31 DOI: 10.26220/REV.1627
Konstantinos Zacharos, D. Chassapis
{"title":"Teaching suggestions for the measurement of area in Elementary School. Measurement tools and measurement strategies","authors":"Konstantinos Zacharos, D. Chassapis","doi":"10.26220/REV.1627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.1627","url":null,"abstract":"The present study deals with teaching the concept and measurement of area. 106 subjects of the 6th grade of Greek Elementary School measured the area of different kinds of shapes. The subjects were divided into two groups, an experimental group and a control group. In the experimental group, area evaluation was taught in a way that highlighted the conceptual characteristics of area measurement. The teaching intervention and the use of different measurement tools led to different measurement strategies. Moreover, the experimental group used more successful strategies than the control group.","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"6 1","pages":"41-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Qu’est-ce que problématiser sa thèse de doctorat ? 什么是质疑你的博士论文?
Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education Pub Date : 2012-12-31 DOI: 10.26220/REV.118
C. Xypas
{"title":"Qu’est-ce que problématiser sa thèse de doctorat ?","authors":"C. Xypas","doi":"10.26220/REV.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26220/REV.118","url":null,"abstract":"The need to develop solid arguments for grounding the PhD studies concerning social sciences and humanities is recognized by both doctoral students and supervisors. Nevertheless, it seems that doctoral students may encounter significant difficulties in developing such arguments. Moreover, it may also be difficult for the supervisors to support them effectively in doing so. This gives rise to questions about the process of grounding a PhD study. How do doctoral students come up with their research problems? And which difficulties they seem to encounter when they are engaged in developing the arguments they need for grounding these problems?","PeriodicalId":30116,"journal":{"name":"Review of Science Mathematics and ICT Education","volume":"6 1","pages":"5-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69265181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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