Japanese Journal of Sociology最新文献_第8页

Spatial Barriers and the Formation of Global Art Cities: The Case of Tokyo 空间屏障与全球艺术城市的形成——以东京为例

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12094

Christian Morgner

引用次数: 3

Making Heterogeneous Space: Land Development and the Proletarianization of Urban Underclass in Post War Japan 制造异质空间:战后日本土地开发与城市下层阶级的无产阶级化

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2019-03-07 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12091

Tsutomu Tomotsune

{"title":"Making Heterogeneous Space: Land Development and the Proletarianization of Urban Underclass in Post War Japan","authors":"Tsutomu Tomotsune","doi":"10.1111/ijjs.12091","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijjs.12091","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to focus on a correlation between urban land development and a “proletarianization” of day-laborers by examining Mitsui Fudosan Group [Mitsui Real Estate Group] as an agent of urban developments and construction industry in Japan, with examining daylaborers’ riots and moral economy as a counter-culture against gentrified urban spaces.It is necessary to acknowledge the fact that the national projects – maintained by the closed market and the subcontracting labor system in the construction industry – also induce a radical opposition against the urban development. Although national projects are inevitably accompanied by gentrification, eviction of the homeless, and social exclusion of the underclass, unavoidable transgression or deviation conflicts with urban development, such as periodic and spontaneous riots by day-laborers, demonstrates a vulnerability of the national unity. In fact, the day-laborers changed the street labor market into their own field in order to overturn the hierarchy determined by the subcontracting structure in the construction industry. Their bodily expression in the form of riots had radically transgressed the ideas promoted in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics as “One World,” or the 1970 Osaka Expo as “Progress and Harmony for Mankind.” The Olympic legacy was disrupted boldly and transformed into a radical egalitarian thought in this sense. The underclass is immediately defined and commodified by national projects, however, it does not mean that its body is completely involved in its time and space.","PeriodicalId":29652,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Sociology","volume":"28 1","pages":"64-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/ijjs.12091","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47062864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Olympic Films and Public Memory 奥运电影与公众记忆

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12092

Takeshi Nakaji

{"title":"Olympic Films and Public Memory","authors":"Takeshi Nakaji","doi":"10.1111/ijjs.12092","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijjs.12092","url":null,"abstract":"How is our memory of mega-events structured? This article investigates the relationship between cinema and the Olympic Games. To this end, it first unravels the historical origins of the strong link between the two, as both are symbolic products of the 20th century. The Olympics reaffirm the image of the modern nation-state; the cinematic medium visually represents the Games as spectacle. Leni Riefenstahl's film, Olympia (1938), recorded at the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games, supplies the most enduring imagery of this type. In addition to Riefenstahl's thoughts and methods, this study delves into Kon Ichikawa's Tokyo Olympiad (1965), which was influenced by Olympia. Ichikawa's film, which reflects his artistry and showcases his various skills, won critical acclaim and, intriguingly, precipitated the “document or art” controversy that involved the Japanese state and the mass media. Whether document or work of art, this film has supplied the public with imagery for the 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games—various images that most of us recognize—and thereby played a key role in constituting our memory of them. Therefore, our experience of the Games is a mediated experience through the construction of our public memory. Our memory culture is composed of “prosthetic memories” that are technologically assembled through cinema and act as Freudian “screen memories.”","PeriodicalId":29652,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Sociology","volume":"28 1","pages":"11-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/ijjs.12092","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46081953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

On the Olympic Games: An Afterword 论奥林匹克运动会:后记

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12098

John Horne

引用次数: 1

Value of “haafu” as a Category in Education Research “哈夫”范畴在教育研究中的价值

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2019-01-28 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12088

Hanna Morrison

{"title":"Value of “haafu” as a Category in Education Research","authors":"Hanna Morrison","doi":"10.1111/ijjs.12088","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijjs.12088","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the importance of better recognizing and representing haafu students in Japanese education policies by using Fraser's tripartite theory of social justice. In today's transnational Japan, there has been a remarkable increase in the number of haafu, a term used in reference to children with Japanese and non-Japanese parents. However, the educational experiences of haafu children have not been adequately investigated by researchers and the government for education policies. Central to these arguments are concerns that haafu children occupy a liminal space, and hence are potentially educationally “at risk.” They are generally viewed as Japanese because of their nationality and are expected to perform like the majority of Japanese students with two Japanese parents due to their familiarity with Japanese culture. Yet, in practice there is a paradox that haafu students might be marginalized as a consequence of being viewed as not Japanese enough. In this context, how should public education respond to an increasingly culturally diverse student body? This paper argues why there is a need for public education, its policy and practices to more effectively recognize, represent and redistribute resources - as Fraser frames the three dimensions of social justice - in support of these students.","PeriodicalId":29652,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Sociology","volume":"28 1","pages":"170-182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/ijjs.12088","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44956919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Who Wants to Work for Japanese Companies? A Case in Malaysia 谁想在日本公司工作?马来西亚的一个案例

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2019-01-24 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12087

Izumi Mori, Soyeon Kim, Abd R.A. Rahim

引用次数: 2

Transnational Corporate Elites in Japan: International Career Mobility in East and South Asia 日本的跨国企业精英:东亚和南亚的国际职业流动

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12084

Jaok Kwon, Markus Pohlmann, Jivanta Schöttli

{"title":"Transnational Corporate Elites in Japan: International Career Mobility in East and South Asia","authors":"Jaok Kwon, Markus Pohlmann, Jivanta Schöttli","doi":"10.1111/ijjs.12084","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijjs.12084","url":null,"abstract":"Although mainstream globalization literature has attempted to provide an empirical proof of the rise of transnational business elites using several indicators, it is still not clear how to pinpoint transnationality and to establish whether globalization has led to the erosion of nation-state boundaries through worldwide mobility and networks, as globalization theorists argue. Using empirical data on career paths and mobility over three decades in Japan – compared with other East Asia economies and India – we examine the shift in career mobility. First, we maintain that a comprehensive understanding of social, political and cultural dimensions need to be considered in a discussion of transnationality. Second, we suggest that the globalizing economy does not necessarily lead to the weakening of the nation-state territory and its institutions in all sociocultural and political dimensions. In particular, transnationality in career mobility in Asian economies is not greatly evident. We propose instead that a new career pattern, which we call brain circulation, highlighting the importance of international experience, has emerged.","PeriodicalId":29652,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Sociology","volume":"28 1","pages":"132-147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/ijjs.12084","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44612526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Long Defeat: Cultural Trauma, Memory, and Identity in Japan, by Akiko Hashimoto. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015, pp. 192, £74.00 (hardback ISBN-13: 978-0190239169) 《漫长的失败：日本的文化创伤、记忆和身份认同》，桥本圣子著。牛津：牛津大学出版社，2015年，第192页，74.00英镑（精装版ISBN-13:978-0190239169）

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2018-03-25 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12075

Shigeki Sato

引用次数: 0

Social Inequality in Post-growth Japan: Transformation during Economic and Demographic Stagnation, edited by David Chiavacci and Carola Hommerich. London: Routledge, 2017, pp. 304, £110.00 (hardback ISBN: 978–1–138–63898–3) 《后增长时代日本的社会不平等:经济和人口停滞时期的转型》，作者:David Chiavacci和Carola Hommerich。伦敦:劳特利奇出版社，2017年，第304页，110.00英镑(精装本ISBN: 978-1-138-63898-3)

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2018-03-25 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12074

Yoshiya Shiotani

引用次数: 0

Introduction: Rethinking Modernity: Challenges from East Asia 引言：反思现代性：来自东亚的挑战

Japanese Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2018-03-25 DOI: 10.1111/ijjs.12083

Saburo Akahori

引用次数: 0