Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia最新文献

{"title":"Local Government’s Weakness in Using Social Media as a Medium of Public Communication","authors":"T. Yuniarti, A. Saleh, M. Hubeis, R. Kinseng","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304353","url":null,"abstract":"Traffic jams which often happen in cities result in lack of spaces for pedestrians. Thus, building pedestrian areas becomes one of priorities in developmental program of city. In order to ensure the success of program, social media is used to communicate development and maintenance program of pedestrian areas to people. However, local government of Bekasi seemed failing to relay those messages to people. Thus the present research aims to analyze how Bekasi government used social media to relay development and maintenance news related to pedestrian areas in Bekasi. The present research used a descriptive qualitative method through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data reduction and triangulation were conducted using Nvivo 12 software. The latter was used to perform data coding and form main categories using theories and concepts. The results show social media accounts such as Facebook and Instagram have been used to communicate their programs such as initial development of pedestrian areas, development process, and maintenance to people. However, their usage was not maximized as Bekasi’ government was considered less responsive when answering questions regarding pedestrian areas. This led to a speculation that social media is only used as a ‘smoke and screen’ for government’s events. The present research recommends Bekasi’ government to commit in renewing their messages continually and answering questions quickly as people will think their government as more communicative and caring people when the responses are given quickly.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"447 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134312208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Discipline of Verification in a News Production Process (News Coverage of the Polemic of the Malaysian National Anthem in Indonesian Mass Media)","authors":"B. Bharata, N. Hasan","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304286","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia and Malaysia are neighbouring countries in the Southeast Asian region. The geographical position is the opposite of that in Southeast Asia. However, the number of similarities between the two countries does not necessarily make the relations between the two harmonious. After the 2000s, Indonesia-Malaysia relations often underwent ups and downs. The problem of territorial disputes, cultural claims, migrant workers, as well as the fog due to forest and land fires illustrates the ups and downs of the relations between them. The mass media that have often reported on Indonesia-Malaysia relations included institutions which influenced the perception of the society on Indonesia-Malaysia relations. How the society gives meaning to the relation between the two countries will depend on the integrity of the facts told by the media. This paper attempts to discuss how the media carry out the process of verifying facts in reporting the polemic of the Malaysian national anthem and the song Terang Boelan. This study employed a qualitative analysis using visual social semiotics. The findings of this research show that the Indonesian mass media, in this case, Metro TV and Kompas.Com, still have to put harder attempt to fully present what has happened regarding the polemic between the two songs.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"5 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124994174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Social Media and Its Role in Encouraging Individual Willingness to Mobilize Against Sexual Violence in Academia","authors":"Intan Primadini","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304342","url":null,"abstract":". The number of sexual abuse cases experienced by women in the education sector and victim blaming culture that still happen in Indonesia have motivated a lot of organizations focused in equality for women to begin the campaign movement. The objective of the campaign was to raise awareness on abuse cases experienced by women, the culture of victim blaming experienced by the majority of victims, and invitation to participate in moving against violence against women. Campaign messages are no longer only delivered through mainstream media, but also through social media. Most campaigns even focused on using social media in the dissemination of their messages. Instagram, as one of the most popular social media platforms today, is widely used to disseminate information about violence against women in academia. This study aims to find out the role of Instagram in encouraging individual willingness to mobilize against sexual violence in academia. This study is a quantitative research and data is obtained through survey using questionnaire. Based on the result of this study, it is known that image content was found to have the highest influence on willingness, while hashtags content had the least. Furthermore, there was a difference between male and female willingness to mobilize against sexual violence. lewd behavior,","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"08 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127353478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Digitization Local Media in Java, Indonesia, as Survival Strategy in Disruptive Era: Will it be a Success?","authors":"S. Sunarto, A. Nugroho, A. Yusriana","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304347","url":null,"abstract":"Sunset industry is an economical phenomena faced by local newspapers in Java Island, Indonesia recently. It is a consequence of the development disruptive era which be signed by digital technology. How do the local papers’s leaders comprehend the problem? This research problem is solved by a phenomenology research design in interpretive paradigm. The phenomenology theory and leadership theory in media are used to understand this phenomena. In the leadership phenomenology, the meaning and essence of leadership experience become the main objective of the study. Chief executive officers and editors of iconic local papers in Java Island were interviewed to get the data. It was analyzed by phenomenological procedures.The result showed that to be survived, the local papers developed a new platform in digital format such as pikiranrakyat.com, suaramerdeka.com, jawapos.com and krjogja.com. It was part of the strategy to survive in the middle of new communication technology’s attack such as social media. All local paper created a community service strategy to keep their readers stay with them. Developing a virtual newsroom was part of the strategy. The paper used new platform to get benefit from internet. All papers have new version in online media and try hard to persuade their readers to consume the online version.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116989387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adaptation of Communication to Community-Based Tourism Towards Tourism 4.0","authors":"Bernadette Dian Nugraheni, A. Rahmanto, I. Nurhaeni","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304327","url":null,"abstract":"In 2018, the Ministry of Tourism of the Republic of Indonesia stated that 70% of tourists both foreign and domestic tourists use digital media for booking and selling tourist trips; tourists who make online purchases by 51% are carried out by millennials. This condition reflects that Indonesia's tourism is ready for tourism 4.0. Thus, the Ministry of Tourism emphasizes the development of human resources to accelerate digital lifestyles. Therefore, Community Based Tourism (CBT), as a human resource at the local level, sustainable, needs to develop themselves through innovation and collaboration. This study aims to examine the structuration process of collaboration and CBT innovation during tourism digitalization. This study uses a qualitative method. Data was collected from the literature review of the last 5 years, observations and interviews to be able to see the initial communication structure and subsequent structural changes which allow and limit the innovations made by CBT. The informants selected and in accordance with the research were managers of the Tourism Skyline Village, Mangunan, Bantul, Yogyakarta Special Region Province. The results can be stated that in the management system of CBT, agents appropriate resources and rules, which were originally produced and then reproduced for deliberate adaptation through actions and interactions to achieve goals. The structure that is formed and precisely can help complete the goals of collaboration and bring about a continuous diffusion of innovation. Collaboration and innovation of CBT through cooperation in the promotion and development of tourism products with the government, Generasi Pesona Indonesia (Gen-PI), and academics is more done especially during tourism 4.0.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123286174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Utilization of Facebook as a Social Media Platform to Counter the Propagation of Intolerant Values among Youth of Desa Ciasmara Bogor-West Java","authors":"A. Hariningsih","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304296","url":null,"abstract":". Recent studies and surveys revealed that Bogor has ranked one of the most intolerant cities in Indonesia. Intolerant actions were reported to have been committed for the past few years. It relates to the bigger discourse on related issues in Indonesia. After the downfall of Soeharto’s New Order regime, the growth of radical ideologies is increasing and intolerant actions were reported to have been committed in many parts of the country. In the contemporary Indonesia, the advancement of information technology has enabled the propagation of intolerant values, specifically among youth. As an internet-based social media platform, facebook plays an important role in the circulation of intolerant values. This research will focus on how intolerance-related facebook contents shape intolerant attitudes of the youth in Desa Ciasmara, Bogor. The random sampling method as well as ethnography (in-depth interview) were utilized to measure to what extent intolerance has been practiced by the youth of Desa Ciasmara. This study also applies cultural studies perspective to critically unearth and highlight the complexities of intolerance and radicalism in Indonesia. The finding posits that the youth of Desa Ciasmara were less tolerant in terms of interacting with friends of different religion. The related contents that they access in facebook have influenced to shape their less intolerant attitudes, but at the same time this social media platform has the potential to counter-radicalize. This study also offers the possible strategies that can be developed to curb the growth intolerance and radicalism among the youth of Desa Ciasmara by using social media platform.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131046348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship among Level of Participation of Diversity Engagement Activities, Perceived Campus Climate, Meaningful Interaction and Sense of Civic Responsibility of Undergraduate Students in Malaysia","authors":"Loh Phing, Jusang Bolong, M. Waheed, Akmar Hayati Ahmad Ghazali","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304333","url":null,"abstract":". Twenty-first century is an increasingly diverse society and interdependent global community. Due to changing demographics in higher education and increasing demands of the educative value of diversity in need, \"twenty-first-century college student diversity outcomes\" is a term used to describe the skills necessary for college graduates to function in the diverse world. This study is to examine the relationship between the level of participation in curricular diversity engagement activity, co-curricular diversity engagement activity, level of campus climate, and level of participation in meaningful interaction with a sense of civic responsibility. It also tested the level of meaningful interaction as a moderator between the relationship of level of participation in curricular, co-curricular and civic responsibility among students. This study was adopting purposive sampling, 1.420 respondents of different ethnicities at six Malaysia universities involved. Survey through self-administered questionnaires was used in this study. Social Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and Structured Equation Modelling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) used for analysis. The findings provided useful information to better understanding regarding the level of participation of students in diversity engagement activity and their sense of civic responsibility. This findings also could be used by the university to enhanced curricular and co-curricular diversity engagement activity and campus climate that support diversity.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126087686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Radio in the Convergence Era: A Case Study of Bravos Digital Radio","authors":"B. Astuti, Harliantara Harliantara","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304283","url":null,"abstract":"The political reformation in Indonesia in 1998 has resulted in extraordinary changes in the broadcasting system in Indonesia. The radio broadcasting industry has developed, including the private, public, community and subscription broadcasters. Coupled with the era of the rise of the internet and digital revolution, it results in a variety of significant changes in the radio broadcasting industry. For example, changes in broadcasting technology innovation, broadcasting regulation, globalization, listeners’ desires, and etc. At that time, the radio industry in Indonesia was developing and building itself into a media suitable and decent for listeners in the midst of the intense competition with television. When the radio industry was still developing and pushing themselves to exist, they were confronted with the presence of new media and the inevitable digitalization. In this case, the radio industry as a senior media has homework for its management organizations to prepare for these changes. One of the things that must be faced by the radio management is media convergence. It involves the convergence of technology, functions, and the industry structure itself. In Jakarta, there was a radio broadcasting media which strives to exist in the current era of convergence named Bravos Digital Radio Jakarta. In their broadcasting activities, they combined internet technology to broadcast their superior programs. They chose to continue to exist in the current digital era by performing specific strategies determined by their management. This study aims to explain the strategies performed by the management of Bravos Digital Radio in facing the convergence era. This study was done in a qualitative manner with a case study of Bravos Digital Radio which used a strategy to incorporate internet technology into their broadcast activities. Innovation diffusion theory were used to elaborate the case. The theory could help explaining the Bravos Digital Radio management's readiness in facing the digital era and the strategies taken by the radio management. The primary data was obtained through observation, in-depth interviews with the management of Bravos Digital Radio Jakarta, and related literature studies.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132454807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Women and Social Media: How Face Threatening Acts of Female Indonesian Instagram Users be Portrayed?","authors":"M. S. Yuliarti, L. Anggreni, P. Utari","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304351","url":null,"abstract":". Politeness is a norm in society that functions to maintain harmony between individuals in the society. Currently, the development of information and communication technology enables a shift in social interaction from direct human interaction to online interaction through a media, like social media. Without politeness, there will be a chaos, and one of which that appears more often nowadays is cyberbullying. The politeness phenomenon in this online interaction can be seen from the interactions that occur in social media, with Instagram as one of the platforms that increasingly more popular recently. In the context of the use of social media, it appears that the number of female users is higher than men. Not only in term of the number of the user, women also be found as more crowded in social media than men. This study aims to explore how politeness representation, specifically relates to Face Threatening Acts (FTA) in online interactions among female users of Instagram accounts. The politeness theory by Penelope Brown and Stephen Levinson is used as a basis for dissecting the phenomenon that is being studied. Politeness theory explains how small variations in the way we say something are related to the wider features of social relations and social contexts. This helps us understand how individuals create and interpret messages and also offer accounts for the use of the language of the speaking community. In this matter, the term positive face and negative face established, which lead to FTA. Politeness theory consists of various strategies for committing FTA which are Bald-on-record strategies and Off-record strategies. It is a descriptive qualitative study about FTA in online interaction, particularly between women Instagram users. It is a literature study that is hoped can enrich the conceptual study about politeness in online interaction using social media. The data collection techniques in this study is document studies, with the source of data are reference about the research topic from journal articles or handbook. The expected findings from this study are the presence of FTA patterns on social media, especially among women. The implication of this study is that there are guidelines for further conducting studies that are able to find the background and reasons why female Instagram users apply or not apply the FTA.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"242 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121295413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"News Industry 5.0: Humanoid vs Journalist’s Culture","authors":"Riris Loisa, A. Junaidi, S. Paramita","doi":"10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.16-10-2019.2304301","url":null,"abstract":". Humanoid is a robot that resembles humans, both intelligence and physical appearance. The emergence of future humanoid journalists raised question, whether in the professional journalist and their culture will be completely replaced by humanoid journalist, or will they become partners with whom they expand the scope of work and build a more sophisticated culture. This study aims to explore how the news industry 5.0 brings together humanoid culture and journalistic culture in the future, and examines the possibility in technical, organizational, and cultural aspects of this phenomenon based on Arnold Pacey's thinking. Data collection was carried out through news observations on the website and video share regarding humanoid Sophia, through direct observation of the Sophia robot that had been conducted in May 2019, interviews with several journalists who has attended the conference. This study concludes that the existence of future humanoid journalists is a breakthrough in the industrial era 5.0 that needs to be observed as early as possible, especially in technical, organizational, and cultural aspects. Other than those issues, a crucial matter to be considered is regarding impact humanoid journalism on the cultural ethics of journalists that have been built for centuries.","PeriodicalId":294098,"journal":{"name":"Procedings of the 1st ICA Regional Conference, ICA 2019, October 16-17 2019, Bali, Indonesia","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126765931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}