{"title":"Pernikahan Rungal Persfektif Hukum Islam: Studi Kasus Masyarakat Desa Kebarongan, Kecamatan Kemrajen, Kabupaten Banyumas","authors":"T. Taufik, Kharis Mutaqin","doi":"10.24853/ma.6.1.73-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.6.1.73-90","url":null,"abstract":"Rungal marriages or a marriage that step over the elder sibling has become a tradition in Kebarongan Village. The effects emerge not only for the brides but also for the elder siblings, and their families believed it may cause calamity. The people’s negative view for the rungal brides has also created another fear; therefore, “uang pelangkah” is needed to avoid this calamity. Although this tradition is no longer done by many people, people in Kebarongan Village still do this tradition. How is fiqh perspective? Previous studies on rungal marriage have not discussed this from fiqh perspective. Based on the study of fiqh, rungal marriage and “uang pelangkah” belongs to 'urf. The type of 'urf is based on the scope, material and the perspective of the rungal marriage practitioners, whether it is good or bad. In terms of the scope of its use, the rungal tradition and the step money are included in the 'urf khas category. In terms of material, including 'urf fi'li. And in terms of good and bad, it can include 'urf fasid or 'urf shahih depending on the goals and views of the perpetrator in giving step money in marriage.","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"16 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131859961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Irpan Supriatna, Sopa Sopa, S. Bahri, Suharsiwi Suharsiwi
{"title":"Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Kitab Bulūg Al-marām min Adillah Al-aḥkām Karya Ibnu Ḥajar Al-`asqalānī dan Relevansinya dengan Pendidikan Karakter","authors":"Irpan Supriatna, Sopa Sopa, S. Bahri, Suharsiwi Suharsiwi","doi":"10.24853/ma.6.1.35-52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.6.1.35-52","url":null,"abstract":"Bulughul Maram Min Adilatil Ahkam is a book compiled by Ibn Hajar Al-Asqalani (773 H - 852 H). This book is a thematic hadith book that contains traditions that are used as sources for taking fiqh law (istinbath) by fiqh experts, because almost all of the hadiths are related to fiqh law. However, the last part of the book Bulughul Maram is a collection of hadiths about adab and morals called Kitabul Jami '. The aims of this study are: (1) to determine the values of moral education contained in the book Bulughul Maram, (2) to determine the relevance of the values of moral education in the book Bulughul Maram with Character Education. The research method used by the author is a type of document analysis research through library research, by collecting data or materials related to the theme of the discussion and its problems, which are taken from library sources, then analyzed by content analysis methods. This analysis examines the values of moral education from the contents of the book Bulughul Maram. To support this research, the author uses the main data source, namely, the book of Hadith Bulughul Maram by Imam Ibn Hajar Al-Asqalani and a secondary source in the form of syarah from the book. Based on the results of this study, the author categorizes the hadiths of morality in the book Bulughul Maram into three parts, namely: morality to Allah Ta'ala, morality to oneself, and morality to family. Then the author concludes that in the book there are hadiths that contain the values of moral education whose relevance can improve character education which is only based on human norms. Because having character is thinking, having wills, and behaving according to their nature (conscience) to continue to serve Allah, they are not only human beings with good character but also have noble character.","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122357137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pendekatan Dakwah Dalam Membangun Mental Masyarakat Kota Surakarta","authors":"Mukhlis Fathurrohman","doi":"10.24853/ma.6.1.53-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.6.1.53-72","url":null,"abstract":"Substantially, religious proselytizing can be divided into two agents. They are agent of social service and agent of social change. As the agent of social service, religious proselytizing tries to fix the system of human live in Islamic through the process of amar ma’ruf and nahi munkar. Religious proselytizing as the agent of social change is changing situation and condition of moslems from underdevelopment, ignorance, destitution, atheism, tyranny, godlessness, and many more which is to be fixed or diverted toward the progress of wisdom, prosperity, faith, orderliness, and many more. Surakarta City is one of city where has glory and golden history of Islam before the freedom of RI and beginning of freedom. The desire of the future of Surakarta City is to go back at Solo City like the past time, so that the glory of Islam must be built with revitalization the role of religious proselytizing in building Surakarta City. The condition of Surakarta City is very diverse. It needs creativity of delivering the massage of religious proselytizing, so that it can create the value of Islam theory in the society. Some of method and phenomenological in building Surakarta City, namely : Integrative Functional, Dialogue, Cultural Approach, Physiology Approach, Political Approach, Cooperation between the Institutions, and Building Public Opinion.","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127429406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Anas, Andre Ridho Saputro, Huliyyatul Wahdah
{"title":"Persepsi Halal dan Pemahaman Sertifikasi Halal: Studi Deskriptif Analitik","authors":"Muhammad Anas, Andre Ridho Saputro, Huliyyatul Wahdah","doi":"10.24853/ma.6.1.1-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.6.1.1-12","url":null,"abstract":"The World Halal Food Council (WHFC) harmonized halal standards and enacted the Job Creation Law with BPJPH, which is in charge of halal registration, certification, and verification, and there is still public understanding that there is no need for halal certification. Research objective: knowing halal perceptions and certification, research method: a descriptive-analytic study. Research results: The survey involved 48 WhatsApp groups with 3,240 members. There were 104 respondents. Four of the 48 WhatsApp groups were business WhatsApp groups, with 225 members. All respondents understood the halal concept, and those who did not understand doubted 21.2%. Of the respondents who understood the term halal certification, 88.5% and 98.1% stated the need for halal labeling. As many as 73.1% of respondents understand that BPJPH and MUI accommodate halal certification, 72.1% of respondents understand that BPJPH manages the administration of halal certification, and 99% of respondents know that halal fatwas are carried out by MUI. Only 30.8% of respondents know that the government facilitates free halal certification. Conclusion: some respondents still do not understand the term syubhat; most are familiar with halal certification, but only a few know about the government's free facilitation of halal certification.","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126444927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Keabsahan Muslim Mengucapkan Selamat Hari Raya Natal Berdasarkan Kaidah Niat","authors":"Normand Edwin Elnizar","doi":"10.24853/ma.6.1.13-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.6.1.13-34","url":null,"abstract":"The fiqh rule regarding intention is the basic rule that is agreed upon as the first order. The formula is al-umūr bi maqāsidihā (the law of each case depends on its purpose/purpose/intention). The contents explain the purpose or intention as the basis for the assessment. This well-established rule has sufficient strength to become an argument for a fatwa for the permissibility of Muslims wishing Christians a Merry Christmas. This qualitative research takes data from literatures. The first step in content analysis in this research is mapping the arguments including fiqh principles what are involved in reasoning the fatwas about saying 'Merry Christmas' as a Christian holiday. Furthermore, the research will analize the results of the mapping based on the intention rule.","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130966993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peran Orang Tua dalam Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar","authors":"P. Pujiastuti, Ayuhan Ayuhan","doi":"10.24853/ma.5.2.173-190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.5.2.173-190","url":null,"abstract":"This research was motivated by curiosity what is the role of parents when accompanying children to do chores at home during the pandemic. This study aims to determine (1) the role of parents in online learning at SDN Kembangan Utara 09 Pagi Jakarta Barat, (2) Efforts by parents in increasing the seriousness of students in online learning at SDN Kembangan Utara 09 Pagi Jakarta Barat and (3) the obstacles faced faced by parents in online learning at SDN Kembangan Utara 09 Pagi, Jakarta Barat. The methodology of this research is qualitative. The subjects in this study were parents and homeroom teachers for grade II at SDN Kembangan Utara 09 Pagi, Jakarta Barat. Data collection was taken through interviews, observation, documentation. The author acts as a direct interviewer to collect data through parents and second grade homeroom teachers. The results showed that (1) The role of parents in online learning at SDN Kembangan Utara 09 Pagi Jakarta Barat is to have three roles at once, namely the role of parents, breadwinners and teachers at home (2) The efforts of parents in increasing the seriousness of students in online learning at SDN Kembangan Utara 09 Pagi Jakarta Barat is to provide motivation, guidance and assistance (3) Obstacles faced by parents in online learning at SDN Kembangan Utara 09 Pagi Jakarta Barat are limited infrastructure facilities, such as mobile phones, motivation, internet quota and time. Keywords : Parents, Online Learning and Motivation ","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123213542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Antikorupsi dalam Materi Pendidikan Agama Islam","authors":"M. Mualif","doi":"10.24853/ma.5.2.191-220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.5.2.191-220","url":null,"abstract":"This research study is how the integration of anti-corruption values in PAI subjects in schools can shape students' morals and ethics in developing an anti-corruption movement explicitly and implicitly. However, anti-corruption values will never be achieved without the awareness of the teacher in applying them in the learning process both inside and outside the classroom. This study uses a type of library research with content analysis methods through the data sources of PAI textbooks (Qur'an Hadith, Akidah Akhlak, Fikih and history of Islam). The results show that the integration of anti-corruption values into Islamic religious education materials can be done both textually and contextually by developing character values from the material taught in high school in the preparation of syllabus and lesson plans (RPP). The new textual Islamic religious education material limits the cultivation of honesty, discipline, hard work, care and justice without directly anti-corruption in instilling students' understanding and character. Then contextually it can be done with various kinds of efforts, such as the example of all teachers (especially Islamic religious education teachers), as well as various cultures as a comprehensive anti-corruption value planting with habituation (habits) in schools.","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"59 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130526148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Metode Bermain Peran terhadap Perilaku Sabar","authors":"Tri Sayekti, Siti Khosiah, Esa Endah","doi":"10.24853/ma.5.2.221-238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.5.2.221-238","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan perilaku sabar antara anak kelompok eksperimen yang menggunakan metode bermain peran dengan kelompok kontrol yang menggunakan metode konvensional di PAUD Tunas Bangsa Curug Kota Serang Banten. Perilaku sabar atau perilaku untuk mengendalikan diri merupakan salah satu indikator dari perilaku emosional yang harus ditanamkan sejak dini karena dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, anak-anak akan bersosialisasi dengan orang lain. Sementara metode bermain peran merupakan salah satu metode pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk menstimulasi perilaku sabar, karena dalam bermain peran anak-anak dapat mengekspresikan bentuk emosinya. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen kuasi dengan subyek penelitian 42 anak yang terbagi dalam dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol dan eksperimen. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok eksperimen sebelum diberikan perlakuan nilai rata-rata perilaku sabarnya sebesar 41,81 dan sesudahnya sebesar 88,76. Sedang hasil t hitung sebesar 8,914 dan t tabel 1,734. Dengan demikian hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima, artinya terdapat perbedaan perilaku sabar antara anak kelompok eksperimen yang menggunakan metode bermain peran dengan anak kelompok kontrol yang menggunakan metode konvensional. Hasil penelitian ini sejalan dengan penelitian Cracium yang menyatakan bahwa metode role playing dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar; secara aktif dan sadar melibatkan anak dalam kegiatan, dan membantu guru untuk mengendalikan emosi anak, gaya belajar dan tingkat intelektual anak dalam belajar.Kata Kunci : Metode Bermain Peran, Perilaku Sabar, dan Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun.","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124110364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Korupsi Sebagai Kejahatan dalam Hukum Islam","authors":"Heru Susetyo","doi":"10.24853/ma.5.2.239-260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.5.2.239-260","url":null,"abstract":"Korupsi adalah suatu kejahatan yang luar biasa dan bahkan dapat dikategorikan sebagai transnational organized crime. Di level nasional maupun internasional korupsi telah dikategorikan sebagai kejahatan yang amat serius. Kenyataan social di Indonesia dan dunia adalah masih banyak terjadi korupsi di negara Muslim atau di negara-negara berpenduduk Muslim mayoritas. Termasuk di Indonesia. Maka, tulisan ini mengkaji bagaimana korupsi dikaji sebagai suatu kejahatan (jarimah) dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengoptimalkan data kepustakaan dan telaah data sekunder. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tindak pidana korupsi ini tidak mendapat pembahasaan yang tunggal dalam hukum Islam, namun diserupakan dengan tindakan pencurian, perampokan atau mengambil barang orang lain tanpa ijin.Kata Kunci : Korupsi, Kejahatan, dan Hukum Islam","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124916122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prinsip-Prinsip dalam Pemasaran Syariah","authors":"Ichwan Arifin, Abdurrahman Misno Bambang Prawiro","doi":"10.24853/ma.5.2.261-274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24853/ma.5.2.261-274","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk prinsip-prinsip pemasaran dalam perspektif syariah dan bagaimana menjadi sebuah perusahaan pemasaran (Marketing company) berbasiskan syariah dalam kepuasan konsumen. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif,dengan metode yang berlandaskan pada pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitianHasil penelitian jugaa menujukan hasil efektif dengan penerapan konsep strategi pemasaran sustainable marketing enterprise (Value Architecture). Peningkatan pemasaran tersebut tidak terlepas dari peran manajemen dalam memahami lingkungan eksternal maupun internal, melakukan maintenance yang baik terhadap nasabah dan melakukan penetrasi pasar untuk memperluas segmentasi pasar yang dianalisis menggunakan teori kerangka kerja Sustainable Marketing Enterprise(SME).Kata Kunci : Prinsip, Sustainable, dan Pemasaran Syariah.","PeriodicalId":293557,"journal":{"name":"Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114309355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}