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Influence of γ'-Ni3(Al, Ti) precipitate morphology and lattice misfit on the oxidation behavior of Ni-based superalloy IN740H γ′-Ni3(Al, Ti)析出相和晶格错配对ni基高温合金IN740H氧化行为的影响
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113268
P.V.S. Chaithanya , P.S.M. Jena , S.K. Pradhan , Raghuvir Singh , J.K. Sahu
{"title":"Influence of γ'-Ni3(Al, Ti) precipitate morphology and lattice misfit on the oxidation behavior of Ni-based superalloy IN740H","authors":"P.V.S. Chaithanya ,&nbsp;P.S.M. Jena ,&nbsp;S.K. Pradhan ,&nbsp;Raghuvir Singh ,&nbsp;J.K. Sahu","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113268","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113268","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>IN740H, a γ'-lean Ni-based superalloy, has recently been code-approved for fabricating boiler structural components in Advanced-Ultrasupercritical (A-USC) power plants. However, prolonged service exposure leads to γ'-Ni<sub>3</sub>(Al, Ti) precipitate coarsening, altering γ' morphology and lattice misfit (δ), which may compromise its oxidation resistance. This study addresses this gap by evaluating the oxidation response of IN740H with systematically varied γ' characteristics through thermal aging at 800 °C for 4 h to 10,000 h. Aging resulted in γ' precipitate growth from ∼18 nm (spherical) to ∼200 nm (cuboidal), with δ increasing from &lt; 0.16 % to ∼0.52 %. Oxidation behavior was investigated via thermogravimetric analysis at 760°C for 100 h and long-term furnace tests at 760 °C for 1000 h. All samples formed a duplex oxide scale comprising an outer Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> layer doped with TiO<sub>2</sub> and an inner Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> layer. Short-term testing revealed accelerated oxidation kinetics in samples with higher δ, indicating an inverse correlation between lattice misfit and oxidation resistance. In contrast, long-term exposure revealed a non-linear correlation, influenced by γ' coarsening. Samples with thermally stable, large cuboidal γ' precipitates exhibited superior oxidation resistance through sub-parabolic internal oxidation kinetics. In contrast, samples with finer γ' precipitates exhibited γ' instability, resulting in near-linear internal oxidation kinetics. This study underscores the critical role of γ' morphology and lattice misfit in determining the oxidation performance of IN740H under prolonged high-temperature exposure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"257 ","pages":"Article 113268"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144903519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In situ early-stage CO2 corrosion scale study with 2D synchrotron SAXS-WAXS 二维同步加速器SAXS-WAXS对早期CO2腐蚀垢的原位研究
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113267
M. Hassan Sk , S.M. Clarke , M. Woolley , A. Osudare , S. Agrawal , N. Sharifi , D. Eberl-Craske , R. Lindsay , M.T.L. Casford , A. Smith , N. Terrill
{"title":"In situ early-stage CO2 corrosion scale study with 2D synchrotron SAXS-WAXS","authors":"M. Hassan Sk ,&nbsp;S.M. Clarke ,&nbsp;M. Woolley ,&nbsp;A. Osudare ,&nbsp;S. Agrawal ,&nbsp;N. Sharifi ,&nbsp;D. Eberl-Craske ,&nbsp;R. Lindsay ,&nbsp;M.T.L. Casford ,&nbsp;A. Smith ,&nbsp;N. Terrill","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113267","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113267","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study we have investigated the nucleation mechanism of ‘sweet’, CO<sub>2</sub> corrosion scale in situ using synchrotron scattering under industrially relevant conditions (CO<sub>2</sub> saturated brine, ultra-low oxygen (8–32 ppb), 80 °C, pH 6.8, open-circuit-potential (OCP)). Simultaneous small and wide-angle X-Ray Scattering (SAXS-WAXS) measurement allows the phase and state of the nucleating corrosion scale to be characterised as a function of both immersion time and location with respect to the metal/solution interface. The results indicate that a precursor amorphous phase is formed prior to the emergence of a crystalline iron carbonate scale.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"257 ","pages":"Article 113267"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144902659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insight into the beneficial effect of rare earth Ce on corrosion resistance of weathering steels in simulated industrial environment 稀土铈对耐候钢在模拟工业环境中耐腐蚀性能的有益影响
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113266
Zhe Zhu , Cuiping Lu , Hongchi Ma , Yang Xu , Tianchun Dong , Ji Chen , Qihang Mei , Zhiyong Liu , Zhong Li , Xuequn Cheng , Xiaogang Li
{"title":"Insight into the beneficial effect of rare earth Ce on corrosion resistance of weathering steels in simulated industrial environment","authors":"Zhe Zhu ,&nbsp;Cuiping Lu ,&nbsp;Hongchi Ma ,&nbsp;Yang Xu ,&nbsp;Tianchun Dong ,&nbsp;Ji Chen ,&nbsp;Qihang Mei ,&nbsp;Zhiyong Liu ,&nbsp;Zhong Li ,&nbsp;Xuequn Cheng ,&nbsp;Xiaogang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113266","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113266","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, a novel weathering steel was manufactured through rare earth Ce microalloying. Cyclic immersion corrosion test, combined with XRD, XPS, TEM and corrosion monitoring technology were employed to clarify the dynamic influence and underlying mechanism of Ce on corrosion resistance. The beneficial effects of Ce on corrosion resistance of weathering steels were comprehensively explored. It revealed that minor addition of Ce can significantly improve the corrosion resistance of weathering steels, and the effect is more evident with the increase of Ce content within the range of 0.002–0.074 %. Ce can improve the corrosion resistance of weathering steels from multiple aspects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"257 ","pages":"Article 113266"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144878471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-throughput investigation of the coupling effect between adipic acid and NaCl on electrochemical migration behavior of SAC 305 solder alloy 己二酸和NaCl对SAC 305钎料合金电化学迁移行为耦合效应的高通量研究
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113264
Shiyao Du , Dongfang Jia , Lingwei Ma , Dawei Zhang
{"title":"High-throughput investigation of the coupling effect between adipic acid and NaCl on electrochemical migration behavior of SAC 305 solder alloy","authors":"Shiyao Du ,&nbsp;Dongfang Jia ,&nbsp;Lingwei Ma ,&nbsp;Dawei Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113264","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113264","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The coupling effect of adipic acid and NaCl on electrochemical migration (ECM) of SAC305 solder alloy for printed circuit boards was studied using a self-designed high-throughput preparation and electrochemical test platform. The promotion effect of 1000 ppm NaCl on anodic dissolution and ion migration steps in the electrochemical migration substantially increased the dendrite formation probability (<em>P</em><sub>dendrite</sub>) of SAC305 solder alloy. The low <em>P</em><sub>dendrite</sub> in 1000 ppm adipic acid was attributed to the enhanced resistance to ion migration step by the formation of complex precipitates. Adding 1 ppm adipic acid into 1000 ppm NaCl could effectively decrease <em>P</em><sub>dendrite</sub> due to the co-formation of hydroxide and complex precipitates, while increasing adipic acid concentration (from 10 ppm to 1000 ppm) instead raised <em>P</em><sub>dendrite</sub> because hydroxide precipitates could transform into dendrite source at the cathode.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"257 ","pages":"Article 113264"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144865547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coordination of azole-type corrosion inhibitors with copper ions: A DFT study 唑类缓蚀剂与铜离子的配位:DFT研究
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113241
Matjaž Dlouhy , Anton Kokalj
{"title":"Coordination of azole-type corrosion inhibitors with copper ions: A DFT study","authors":"Matjaž Dlouhy ,&nbsp;Anton Kokalj","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113241","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113241","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The thermodynamics of formation of soluble coordination complexes between hydrated Cu(I)/Cu(II) ions and 19 N-heterocyclic molecules was investigated using molecular modeling based on density-functional theory and a cluster/continuum solvation model. Under the premise that adsorption of inhibitors promotes corrosion inhibition, the formation of stable soluble complexes between organic ligands and metal cations should be detrimental. The calculations revealed that the majority of the considered molecules can form stable soluble coordination complexes with copper ions, although their tendency to do so is substantially lower than that of Cl<span><math><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> ions. While no direct correlation was observed between the formation Gibbs energies of coordination complexes and the experimentally determined corrosion inhibition efficiencies, the results based on the Cu(II) data can nonetheless be grouped into three categories: (i) the compound is likely to act as a corrosion inhibitor if complex formation is endergonic or only weakly exergonic; (ii) for corrosion activators, complex formation is significantly exergonic; and (iii) even if complex formation is appreciably exergonic, the compound may still act as a corrosion inhibitor.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"257 ","pages":"Article 113241"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144912901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synergistic effects of binary alloys of group components within multiple principal element alloys 多元主元素合金中组份二元合金的协同效应
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113263
Yi Zhang , Zening Wang , Shiyu Huang , Heng Liu , Yu Yan
{"title":"Synergistic effects of binary alloys of group components within multiple principal element alloys","authors":"Yi Zhang ,&nbsp;Zening Wang ,&nbsp;Shiyu Huang ,&nbsp;Heng Liu ,&nbsp;Yu Yan","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113263","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113263","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the synergistic effects of six binary alloys within the TiZrHfNb alloy system on corrosion resistance. The conclusion is that the type and valence state of oxides have the greatest influence, and the electronic configuration of oxides directly affects the stability of the oxide film. Among the alloy components, Ti exhibits the weakest resistance to dissolution. Alloys containing Zr/Hf exhibit the fastest oxidation rates and re-passivation rates. During repeated dissolution and re-passivation cycles, the presence of Ti leads to a deterioration in the density of the passivation film, while the presence of Nb enhances the stability of the passivation film. Over extended immersion periods, the corrosion resistance of ZrHf alloys significantly outperforms that of TiNb alloys.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113263"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144863516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Ga on the corrosion behaviors of severe plastic deformation strengthened biodegradable Mg-2Zn-xGa alloys Ga对剧烈塑性变形强化可生物降解Mg-2Zn-xGa合金腐蚀行为的影响
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113265
Donglei He , Mengran Zhou , Zhenhai Dai , Ziyue Zhang , Qingyu Shi , Xinze Dong , Gaoqiang Chen , Yuxiang Han , Yuru Zha , Haoye Meng , Fan Ye , Li Zhong , Fan Liu , Hao Gong , Yang Zheng , Weikang Zhao , Timo Lehtonen , Yan Li , Yake Liu
{"title":"Effects of Ga on the corrosion behaviors of severe plastic deformation strengthened biodegradable Mg-2Zn-xGa alloys","authors":"Donglei He ,&nbsp;Mengran Zhou ,&nbsp;Zhenhai Dai ,&nbsp;Ziyue Zhang ,&nbsp;Qingyu Shi ,&nbsp;Xinze Dong ,&nbsp;Gaoqiang Chen ,&nbsp;Yuxiang Han ,&nbsp;Yuru Zha ,&nbsp;Haoye Meng ,&nbsp;Fan Ye ,&nbsp;Li Zhong ,&nbsp;Fan Liu ,&nbsp;Hao Gong ,&nbsp;Yang Zheng ,&nbsp;Weikang Zhao ,&nbsp;Timo Lehtonen ,&nbsp;Yan Li ,&nbsp;Yake Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113265","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113265","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Friction stir processing (FSP) was performed on as-cast biodegradable Mg-2Zn-xGa (x = 3, 5, 7 wt%) alloys and the effects of Ga on the corrosion behaviors of FSPed Mg-2Zn-xGa were systematically investigated in this work. Increasing Ga content in the alloys could remarkably refine the microstructure and weaken the texture of FSPed Mg-2Zn-xGa due to stimulated recrystallization and grain-growth hindrance induced by increasing Mg<sub>5</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> precipitates. FSPed Mg-2Zn-3Ga had the lowest corrosion rate (0.23 mm/y) due to the almost complete dissolution of Mg<sub>5</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> precipitates, strongest (0001) basal texture, and largest number fraction of low angular grain boundary induced by FSP. With increasing Ga content, FSPed Mg-2Zn-xGa showed finer grains but faster corrosion rate due to the existence of increasing Mg<sub>5</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> precipitates, weaker (0001) basal texture, and lower number fraction of low angular grain boundary. The corrosion products presented a double-layer structure with an outer layer dominated by Ca<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> and an inner layer dominated by Mg(OH)<sub>2</sub>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"257 ","pages":"Article 113265"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144889854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-adaptive MgAl2O4 spinel layer for enhanced corrosion resistance of alumina-forming alloy in molten chloride salts 自适应MgAl2O4尖晶石层增强铝成形合金在熔融氯盐中的耐腐蚀性
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113262
Jun Heo , Jihun Jung , Taehoon Park , Jichan Kim , Sungwoo Kim , Sungyeol Choi , Dongchan Jang , Sung Oh Cho
{"title":"Self-adaptive MgAl2O4 spinel layer for enhanced corrosion resistance of alumina-forming alloy in molten chloride salts","authors":"Jun Heo ,&nbsp;Jihun Jung ,&nbsp;Taehoon Park ,&nbsp;Jichan Kim ,&nbsp;Sungwoo Kim ,&nbsp;Sungyeol Choi ,&nbsp;Dongchan Jang ,&nbsp;Sung Oh Cho","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113262","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113262","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Molten chloride salts are promising heat-transfer and storage media for next-generation energy systems but pose severe corrosion risks to metallic structural materials. Here, we present a novel corrosion mitigation strategy for FeCrAl alloy by constructively leveraging the molten salt environment to induce a spinel protective layer on the metal surface. Porous alumina is initially engineered through selective anodization of FeCrAl, which facilitates Mg²⁺ incorporation and effectively relieves volumetric expansion stress during molten NaCl–MgCl₂ exposure. Consequently, the porous alumina is transformed into a compact and chemically robust MgAl₂O₄ spinel barrier. Corrosion testing at 700 °C for 700 h reveals nearly an order-of-magnitude less chromium depletion in the anodized FeCrAl (∼22 μm) compared with the bare alloy (∼171 μm). Comprehensive characterization, along with measurements of dissolved Cr concentration and mass loss, further support the enhanced corrosion resistance. This scalable strategy offers a viable pathway for long-term materials durability in next-generation nuclear power, concentrated solar power and thermal energy storage systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113262"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144840725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design a new type of composite coating of functionalized graphene oxide - composite pyrrhotite/ epoxy resin with excellent hydrogen barrier performance 设计一种具有优异隔氢性能的功能化氧化石墨烯-磁黄铁矿/环氧树脂复合涂层
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113261
Hongxia Wan , Wenlu Min , Lin Geng , Ya Li , Dongdong Song , Changfeng Chen
{"title":"Design a new type of composite coating of functionalized graphene oxide - composite pyrrhotite/ epoxy resin with excellent hydrogen barrier performance","authors":"Hongxia Wan ,&nbsp;Wenlu Min ,&nbsp;Lin Geng ,&nbsp;Ya Li ,&nbsp;Dongdong Song ,&nbsp;Changfeng Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113261","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113261","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To solve the problem of hydrogen embrittlement in hydrogen pipelines, a novel composite hydrogen barrier coating strategy was proposed. In this paper, a unique composite filler was designed by covalently bridging magnetic pyrite (Py) by γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH550) through the carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) functionalized graphene oxide (GO). A novel composite coating (GP/EP) was prepared by loading composite fillers into aqueous epoxy resin (EP). After immersing 0.25 % GP/EP coating in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution for 14 d, the impedance value was still as high as 10<sup>8</sup> Ω∙cm<sup>2</sup>, which was an order of magnitude higher than that of pure EP. The adhesion of the coating was above 9 MPa. The hydrogen content of 0.25 % GP/EP and the hydrogen diffusion coefficient are reduced by nearly 97 % compared with X80. The synergistic effect of the two composite fillers, GO and Py improved the hydrogen barrier as well as the corrosion resistance of the coating. It provides a promising solution for the protection of hydrogen transport pipelines.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113261"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144840726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Premature breakaway oxidation of ferritic stainless steels triggered by austenitization 由奥氏体化引起的铁素体不锈钢过早分离氧化
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-08-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113260
Anton Chyrkin, Jan Froitzheim
{"title":"Premature breakaway oxidation of ferritic stainless steels triggered by austenitization","authors":"Anton Chyrkin,&nbsp;Jan Froitzheim","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113260","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113260","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Thin foils (0.2–0.3 mm thick) of commercially available ferritic stainless steels Crofer 22 APU and Crofer 22 H have been oxidized in air for up to 2000 h at 900, 950, 1000, and 1050 °C. Both steel grades suffered from premature breakaway oxidation, despite the remnant Cr content in the foils being 18–20 wt% at the oxide-metal interface. Crofer 22 APU was found to be more susceptible to breakaway oxidation compared to Crofer 22 H. The classical lifetime prediction tools systematically overestimated the time to breakaway. Premature breakaway oxidation above 900 °C is demonstrated to be triggered by austenitization (the α-to-γ transformation in the Fe-Cr system) occurring in the Cr-depleted corners and edges of the foils. A novel lifetime model accounting for austenitization and geometrical constraints was introduced and validated.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113260"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144863517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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