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Effect of Heating Rates on Non-Isothermal and Isothermal Oxidation Behavior of Additive Friction Stir Deposited Nickel Base Superalloy IN625 升温速率对添加搅拌摩擦沉积镍基高温合金IN625非等温和等温氧化行为的影响
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113174
Shreyash M. Patil , KN Chaithanya Kumar , Madhavan Radhakrishnan , Shashank Sharma , Sameehan S. Joshi , Jitesh Kumar , Rajarshi Banerjee , Narendra B. Dahotre
{"title":"Effect of Heating Rates on Non-Isothermal and Isothermal Oxidation Behavior of Additive Friction Stir Deposited Nickel Base Superalloy IN625","authors":"Shreyash M. Patil ,&nbsp;KN Chaithanya Kumar ,&nbsp;Madhavan Radhakrishnan ,&nbsp;Shashank Sharma ,&nbsp;Sameehan S. Joshi ,&nbsp;Jitesh Kumar ,&nbsp;Rajarshi Banerjee ,&nbsp;Narendra B. Dahotre","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113174","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113174","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examined the effects of non-isothermal heating in air on formation of oxide layers on additive friction stir deposited (AFSD) IN625 as compared with the conventionally fabricated IN625 feed material. Oxidation kinetics and characteristics when heated to 1000 °C, at heating rates of 10, 100, and 1000 °C/min followed by isothermal holding at 1000 °C on the oxidation behavior and oxide species formation were evaluated in both feed and additive friction stir deposited IN625 alloy. The AFSD IN625 alloy experienced lower oxidation compared to the feed IN625 material under similar conditions due to the significantly smaller grains forming a uniform protective oxide layer during non-isothermal heating. Oxidation during isothermal heating followed a parabolic growth law in IN625 supporting Wagner’s oxidation theory. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy studies revealed oxidation of almost all major alloying elements, with chromia being the predominant species. Interestingly, the formation of a continuous layer of NiO on top of chromia at 10 °C/min and 100 °C/min was observed in feed IN625, while in additive friction stir deposited discrete islands of NiO was formed. The material condition influenced the oxidation behavior while the evolution of oxides was influenced by the combined effects of heating rate and thermal kinetics. This experimental approach was designed to evaluate the material response to rapid, short-duration, and high-temperature oxidation, offering insights into the dynamic oxidation behavior of AFSD IN625 under varying thermal conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113174"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144596809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrosion behavior and corrosion resistance mechanism of a multi-level heterogeneous lamellar structure eutectic high entropy alloy 多层非均相层状共晶高熵合金的腐蚀行为及耐蚀机理
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113172
Hao Wu , Jun Xie , Huaiyu Yang , Qi Li , Hongyu Chai , Fengjiang Zhang , Zhaokuang Chu , Jingjing Liang , Guichen Hou , Jinguo Li , Yizhou Zhou , Xiaofeng Sun
{"title":"Corrosion behavior and corrosion resistance mechanism of a multi-level heterogeneous lamellar structure eutectic high entropy alloy","authors":"Hao Wu ,&nbsp;Jun Xie ,&nbsp;Huaiyu Yang ,&nbsp;Qi Li ,&nbsp;Hongyu Chai ,&nbsp;Fengjiang Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhaokuang Chu ,&nbsp;Jingjing Liang ,&nbsp;Guichen Hou ,&nbsp;Jinguo Li ,&nbsp;Yizhou Zhou ,&nbsp;Xiaofeng Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113172","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113172","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The heterostructure design has been extensively utilized in eutectic high entropy alloys (EHEAs) to further improve their comprehensive mechanical properties. Nevertheless, the impact of heterostructure construction on the corrosion resistance of EHEAs remains unclear. In this study, the corrosion behavior of a multi-level heterogeneous lamellar structure (MHLS) EHEA was studied, and the effect of heterostructure design on the corrosion mechanism of the alloy was clarified. The results showed that the MHLS EHEA exhibited significantly improved corrosion resistance in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution compared to the as-cast EHEA. The enhanced performance was attributed to a more compact, chemically stable passive film with higher concentrations of corrosion-resistant elements and higher content of corrosion resistant oxides. These attributes arise from the numerous structural defects and the precipitation of fine FeCr-rich FCC phases within the B2 lamellae. The findings of the current work will provide a theoretical basis for the development and design of EHEAs with excellent strength-ductility matching ability and superior corrosion resistance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113172"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144655364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrosion behavior of extra-high-purity type 316 austenitic stainless steel in a liquid lead–bismuth eutectic with oxygen saturation or low oxygen concentrations 超高纯度316型奥氏体不锈钢在含氧饱和或低氧浓度铅铋共晶液中的腐蚀行为
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113173
Eriko Irisawa, Chiaki Kato
{"title":"Corrosion behavior of extra-high-purity type 316 austenitic stainless steel in a liquid lead–bismuth eutectic with oxygen saturation or low oxygen concentrations","authors":"Eriko Irisawa,&nbsp;Chiaki Kato","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113173","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113173","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the corrosion behavior of extra-high-purity 316 austenitic stainless steel (316EHP), characterized by reduced impurity segregation at grain boundaries, in liquid lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) at 530°C. The research assesses (1) the resistance of 316EHP to intergranular oxidation in oxygen-saturated LBE, and (2) its dissolution corrosion resistance at low oxygen concentrations below the equilibrium oxygen potential of magnetite. In oxygen-saturated LBE, 316EHP formed protective, uniform oxide layers without severe intragranular oxidation. Compared with conventional 316 L stainless steel, enhanced Cr diffusion along 316EHP grain boundaries significantly improved resistance to intergranular oxidation. However, in low-oxygen LBE, 316EHP showed higher susceptibility to dissolution corrosion, with rapid intergranular attack and the formation of island-like ferritic particles. The results of this study suggest that it is more effective to increase the resistance to intergranular corrosion by adding elements such as Si, which promote the formation of protective oxide scales, than to simply increase the Cr content in SS.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113173"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144632920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A lattice Boltzmann phase-field model for duplex oxide growth and flow-induced corrosion of T91 steel in lead-bismuth eutectic 铅铋共晶中T91钢双氧化物生长和流致腐蚀的晶格玻尔兹曼相场模型
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113132
Jinyi Wu , Dan Sun , Zhenhua Chai , Dongke Sun
{"title":"A lattice Boltzmann phase-field model for duplex oxide growth and flow-induced corrosion of T91 steel in lead-bismuth eutectic","authors":"Jinyi Wu ,&nbsp;Dan Sun ,&nbsp;Zhenhua Chai ,&nbsp;Dongke Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113132","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113132","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The oxidation and flow-induced corrosion of T91 steel in oxygen-controlled flowing lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) are critical factors in evaluating its long-term performance in nuclear applications. In this study, a lattice Boltzmann phase-field model is developed to simulate the duplex oxidation process of T91, as well as the removal of the outer oxide layer, involving both dissolution and erosion caused by LBE flow. The phase-field equations governing both inner and outer oxidation, along with iron and oxygen diffusion inside the oxide scale, are solved using the lattice Boltzmann method. The effects of temperature, dissolved oxygen concentration, and flow velocity are quantitatively analyzed, with the impact of flow represented through a scale removal potential. The simulation results generally agree with experimental measurements and demonstrate improved predictive accuracy over existing oxidation-corrosion models. The dominant role of temperature in controlling duplex oxide growth is highlighted. An oxygen concentration on the order of <span><math><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>×</mo><mn>1</mn><msup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>6</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> wt.% is found to balance protective oxide formation and stability under flow conditions. This study provides a practical modeling framework for long-term oxidation and corrosion assessment of structural steels and supports the selection of operational parameters for lead-cooled nuclear systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113132"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144579942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel strategy to control degradation rate via interface solute segregation in a surface-modified AT42-xCa alloy by friction stir processing 采用搅拌摩擦法对AT42-xCa合金进行表面改性,提出了一种通过界面溶质偏析控制降解速率的新策略
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113169
Jin-Ming Liu , Rui Fan , Hai-Long Jia , Da-Wei Wang , Pin-Kui Ma , Jin Xu , Min Zha
{"title":"A novel strategy to control degradation rate via interface solute segregation in a surface-modified AT42-xCa alloy by friction stir processing","authors":"Jin-Ming Liu ,&nbsp;Rui Fan ,&nbsp;Hai-Long Jia ,&nbsp;Da-Wei Wang ,&nbsp;Pin-Kui Ma ,&nbsp;Jin Xu ,&nbsp;Min Zha","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113169","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113169","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Degradable Mg alloys with controllable corrosion rate and enhanced mechanical properties show promise for emerging applications such as bridge plugs in horizontal wells. We developed a novel strategy to control the degradation rate via interface solute segregation in surface-modified AT42-xCa alloys by friction stir processing (FSP). The effects of Ca contents on the microstructure evolution and corrosion behavior of the FSP surface-modified Mg-4Al-2Sn-<em>x</em>Ca (<em>x</em> = 0, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 wt%) (AT42-<em>x</em>Ca) alloys have been investigated based on hydrogen evolution tests and electrochemical measurements. Coarse grains and secondary phases (CaMgSn and Al<sub>2</sub>Ca) of the base material (BM) in AT42-<em>x</em>Ca alloy lead to rapid corrosion, with corrosion rates reaching ∼86 mm/y for AT42–1.0Ca alloy and ∼149 mm/y for AT42–1.5Ca alloy. The surface modification through FSP refines the grain size and secondary phases, improving corrosion uniformity and reducing corrosion rates. The stirring zone (SZ) of FSPed AT42–1.0Ca alloy exhibits improved corrosion resistance, with a corrosion rate of ∼3.9 mm/y. The reducing corrosion rate is mainly attributed to the segregation of solute Al at interfaces of well-dispersed nano-sized CaMgSn particles and the Al-Ca co-segregation at grain boundaries of refined grains (∼2.2 μm), which accelerates the formation of Al<sup>3 +</sup> and induces the formation of a uniform and dense Al-rich corrosion product film on the corroded surface. Especially, the corrosion rate in the SZ of FSPed AT42–1.0Ca alloy decreases by ∼96 % compared to the BM counterpart. These findings provide a valuable reference for tailoring degrading rates in Mg alloys through FSP and Ca alloying.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113169"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144588881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the mechanism of shrinkage defects on corrosion kinetics of ductile iron 球墨铸铁收缩缺陷腐蚀动力学机理的研究
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113168
Tianqi Chen , Fansong Wu , Can Li , Xuequn Cheng , Xiaogang Li , Yongfeng Chen , Chao Liu
{"title":"Understanding the mechanism of shrinkage defects on corrosion kinetics of ductile iron","authors":"Tianqi Chen ,&nbsp;Fansong Wu ,&nbsp;Can Li ,&nbsp;Xuequn Cheng ,&nbsp;Xiaogang Li ,&nbsp;Yongfeng Chen ,&nbsp;Chao Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113168","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113168","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The mechanism of shrinkage defects on corrosion kinetics of ductile iron is investigated. Shrinkage defects increase the corrosion current density from 11.14 μA/cm² to 16.14 μA/cm² at 303 K and decrease the polarization resistance across different temperatures. The corrosion products surrounding the defects exhibit a loose structure with microcracks. A critical temperature of 308 K was identified between defect-driven corrosion and thermally-driven corrosion. A complex cooperative competition relationship between temperature and defects is revealed. Shrinkage defects remarkably accelerate the corrosion kinetics process by lowering the activation energy and modifying the transformation of corrosion products.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113168"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144579941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aging FeCO3 films for mitigating steel corrosion induced by temperature drops in dense phase CO2 environments with confined free water 老化FeCO3薄膜在含约束自由水的致密相CO2环境中减轻温度下降对钢的腐蚀
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113170
Tiancheng Ye , Dajiang Zheng , Jie Pan , Zhenning Fan , Jian Zhang , Zi Ming Wang
{"title":"Aging FeCO3 films for mitigating steel corrosion induced by temperature drops in dense phase CO2 environments with confined free water","authors":"Tiancheng Ye ,&nbsp;Dajiang Zheng ,&nbsp;Jie Pan ,&nbsp;Zhenning Fan ,&nbsp;Jian Zhang ,&nbsp;Zi Ming Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113170","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113170","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Generating robust FeCO<sub>3</sub> films on steel is crucial to prevent CO<sub>2</sub> corrosion. Here, FeCO<sub>3</sub> film was proved to be vulnerable to temperature drops and preferentially destabilized from grain gaps and crystal defects, or due to a local variation of solution chemistry. By properly tailoring the solution volume and extending the exposed time, a densified and uniform FeCO<sub>3</sub> film could be generated, performing satisfied durability against corrosion at lower temperatures. We identified a Warburg impedance fitted from in-situ EIS higher than a critical value sustaining the long-term stability of FeCO<sub>3</sub> films, which can guide the corrosion management in CO<sub>2</sub> transportation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113170"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144596808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling and simulation of passive film formation and breakdown in chloride ion containing electrolytes – A Point Defect Model extension 含氯离子电解质中钝化膜形成和击穿的建模和仿真。点缺陷模型的扩展
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113166
Nikos Alexiadis , Alexander Fuchs , Torsten Troßmann , Ingmar Bösing , Jorg Thöming , Fabio La Mantia
{"title":"Modeling and simulation of passive film formation and breakdown in chloride ion containing electrolytes – A Point Defect Model extension","authors":"Nikos Alexiadis ,&nbsp;Alexander Fuchs ,&nbsp;Torsten Troßmann ,&nbsp;Ingmar Bösing ,&nbsp;Jorg Thöming ,&nbsp;Fabio La Mantia","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113166","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113166","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Chloride ion-induced passive film breakdown is an important aspect for corrosion engineering and research. Most of the underlying mechanisms are not easy to investigate due to the challenges in obtaining precise experimental data. In this context, physical models can be highly beneficial. This contribution presents an extension to the well-established Point Defect Model, developed to simulate, and investigate passive film dynamics. A reaction mechanism involving both chloride ion-induced film dissolution and chloride ion penetration is introduced. Additionally, a coupling approach from the passive state to transpassive metal dissolution was realized, and pH-regulating electrochemical reactions, such as oxygen reduction, were incorporated at the film/solution interface. The extended model provides transient insights into passive film forming and degrading mechanisms, and accurately captures easily measurable material responses, such as open circuit potential and the critical breakdown potential, for varying chloride ion contents. Model calibration and verification were achieved through both literature review and own electrochemical investigations with AISI 316 L stainless steel. Simulation results reveal a decrease in passive film thickness and an increase in electric field strength within the passive film for increasing chloride ion contents. Furthermore, simulation results indicate the absence of chloride ions within the passive film of AISI 316 L. Additionally, the hypothesis of chloride ion-induced vacancy condensate formation at the metal/film interface was investigated, concluding with a successful condensate simulation, followed by a film dissolution due to film growth impediment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113166"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144613887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Data analysis coupled with microscopic characterization for understanding the potential role of Sn in corrosion behavior 数据分析与微观表征相结合,了解锡在腐蚀行为中的潜在作用
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113165
Liu Yang , Renzheng Zhu , Feifan Xu , Chao Liu , Xuequn Cheng , Xiaogang Li
{"title":"Data analysis coupled with microscopic characterization for understanding the potential role of Sn in corrosion behavior","authors":"Liu Yang ,&nbsp;Renzheng Zhu ,&nbsp;Feifan Xu ,&nbsp;Chao Liu ,&nbsp;Xuequn Cheng ,&nbsp;Xiaogang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113165","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113165","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, corrosion current data of low-alloy steels with varying Sn contents were collected using corrosion sensors under the atmospheric environment of Guangzhou. The Individual Conditional Expectation (ICE) method was applied to analyze the relationships between corrosion current and exposure time, as well as between corrosion current and temperature. The analysis revealed that Sn microalloying facilitates the rapid stabilization of the rust layer. Furthermore, a critical temperature was identified, beyond which the corrosion rate increases significantly. Notably, Sn was found to mitigate the temperature-induced acceleration of corrosion. Combined with microscopic morphology observations, the rapidly formed corrosion products were found to possess a certain degree of compactness and provide effective protection. Subsequently, the role of Sn was investigated using TEM and micro-Raman spectroscopy. The results revealed that the addition of Sn alters the composition and structure of iron oxides within the rust layer, increasing the proportion of the stable phase α-FeOOH. By influencing the nucleation and growth processes of the rust layer, Sn promotes the earlier formation of a dense and stable protective oxide structure, thereby enhancing the corrosion resistance of the material.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113165"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144685623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anion adsorption-induced charge separation at the alumina/aluminum interface 阴离子吸附-氧化铝/铝界面诱导电荷分离
IF 7.4 1区 材料科学
Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113150
Satoshi Hagiwara , Takuya Murata , Minoru Otani
{"title":"Anion adsorption-induced charge separation at the alumina/aluminum interface","authors":"Satoshi Hagiwara ,&nbsp;Takuya Murata ,&nbsp;Minoru Otani","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113150","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113150","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We investigated the interaction between the <span><math><mi>α</mi></math></span>-Al<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>O<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>(0001)/Al(111) interface and corrosion-related adsorbates using density functional theory calculations. The adsorption energies of Cl, OH, and H<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>O on the outermost oxide surface are endothermic, whereas O adsorption is unfavorable. Charge analysis revealed that the Cl, OH, and O adsorbates have a single negative charge due to charge transfer between the substrate and adsorbates, whereas the adsorbed H<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>O molecule remains nearly neutral. The spatial distribution of atomic charge in the interface system with Cl, OH, and O adatoms indicates charge separation between the <span><math><mi>α</mi></math></span>-Al<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>O<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>(0001)/Al(111) interface region and the adsorbate. The intensity of the induced charge depends on adatom coverage. Local density of states revealed that charge separation generates an electric field within the oxide film. Additionally, calculations of oxygen vacancy formation and Cl insertion energies indicate that this induced electric field suppresses the energy barrier for oxygen vacancy and Cl migration within the passivation layer. Thus, charge separation induced by anion adsorbates promotes Cl atom migration through the passivation layer. These findings provide valuable insights into the mechanisms behind pitting corrosion and corrosion protection.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 113150"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144596807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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