Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan最新文献_第6页

STUDI PENGARUH STATUS PERKAWINAN DAN PEKERJAAN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI RUMAH SAKIT DKT PURWOKERTO 该研究对结核病患者DKT PURWOKERTO医院工作状态的影响

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i2.438

Peppy Octaviani

{"title":"STUDI PENGARUH STATUS PERKAWINAN DAN PEKERJAAN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI RUMAH SAKIT DKT PURWOKERTO","authors":"Peppy Octaviani","doi":"10.35960/vm.v10i2.438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v10i2.438","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious pulmonary infectious disease that is still a health problem in the world, especially developing countries. Tuberculosis has been proclaimed by WHO (World Health Organization) as Global Emergency since 1992. The purpose of this study is to find out what physical characteristics are at risk of tuberculosis in DKT Hospital Purwokerto. The research design used in this study was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach to determine the characteristics of pulmonary TB patients who were adherent to treatment and those who did not comply with treatment at the DKT Hospital in Purwokerto. This research was conducted at the DKT Purwokerto Hospital in May 2018. The samples studied in this study were pulmonary TB patients who were obedient to treatment and non-compliance with treatment at the DKT Purwokerto Hospital for the period of 1 January - 30 December 2017 that met the sample criteria. The results of the study have no relationship between age and the results of sputum examination at the Purwokerto DKT Hospital (p value = 0.286), there is no relationship between sex with the results of sputum examination at DKT Purwokerto Hospital (p value = 0.261). \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Pulmonary TBC, Characteristics, Phlegm Examination \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":288987,"journal":{"name":"Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116611778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

UJI AKTIVITAS SEDIAAN MASKER ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK DAUN TEH HIJAU (CAMELLIA SINENSIS) 检测绿茶提取物中的抗氧化口罩(山茱油)

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i2.453

Desi Nawangsari

{"title":"UJI AKTIVITAS SEDIAAN MASKER ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK DAUN TEH HIJAU (CAMELLIA SINENSIS)","authors":"Desi Nawangsari","doi":"10.35960/vm.v10i2.453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v10i2.453","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000 \u0000Green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) has the main efficacy as an antioxidant and contains polyphenol compounds in green tea leaves with the main component of polyphenol fraction namely Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) which has strong activity to prevent free radicals that cause premature aging. Research has been carried out on the formulation of maskantioxidant preparations containing green tea leaf extract. The study begins with testing the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of green tea leaves with a free radical reduction method of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl using visible spectrophotometry. Testing of antioxidant activity showed that the ethanol extract of green tea leaves gave an IC50 value of 3.17µg / mL. Formulations of gel masks made were F0 (base without active substances), F1 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50 (0,000317%)), F2 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for 50xIC50 (0, 0158%)), F3 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for 100xIC50 (0.0317%)), F4 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50), F5 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves worth IC50), F6 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50. Evaluation of gel mask preparations include, organoleptic examination and homogeneity, \u0000pH, viscosity, dry time of preparation and testing of antioxidant stability. F2 provides better and higher free radical reduction activity than products on the market. F4, F5, F6 shows an increase in free radical reduction activity. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis L.), DPPh, IC50 gel mask.","PeriodicalId":288987,"journal":{"name":"Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128667569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SEREH (Cymbopogon citratus) 抗氧化剂活性试验SEREH (Cymbopogon cit数百)

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i2.454

Dina Febrina

{"title":"UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SEREH (Cymbopogon citratus)","authors":"Dina Febrina","doi":"10.35960/vm.v10i2.454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v10i2.454","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Free radicals are one of the causes of cell damage. Free radicals that have no electrons on the outer layer have very reactive properties, so try to get their partner electrons by attacking the closest stable molecules, such as proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and DNA and taking electrons from these molecules. Substances that are picked up by electrons will become new free radicals. Efforts are usually done to reduce the reactivity of free radicals and protect against oxidative damage by adding antioxidants. Commonly used antioxidants are synthetic antioxidants, such as BHA (Butyl Hydroxy Anisol), BHT (Butyl Hydroxy Toluene), and TBHQ (Tert-Butyl Hydroxy Quinon). The use of synthetic antioxidants starts to get a negative response because it is thought to have the potential to cause cancer. So that natural antioxidants are increasingly in demand because they are believed to be safer for health. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) is one of the plants commonly used as spices by the people of Indonesia. However, the use of lemongrass as cooking spices is only located on the stem, while the lemongrass leaves are still a waste. Even though lemongrass leaves are known to contain phenol active compounds which can act as antioxidants. The benefits of lemongrass as an antioxidant are very necessary to make preparations so that it is easier to consume. This study was conducted using the DPPH method with ascorbic acid as a positive control. The results showed that there was a strong antioxidant activity of the citronella ethanol extract which had an IC50 value of 50.3 ppm with ascorbic acid control of 10.4 ppm. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":288987,"journal":{"name":"Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122307637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PROFIL KROMATOGRAFI LAPIS TIPIS MINYAK ATSIRI SEREH (Cymbopogon citratus)

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i3.431

Rani Prabandari

引用次数: 2

FORMULASI SEDIAAN LULUR PENCERAH DAN PENGHALUS KULIT DARI KUNYIT (CURCUMA LONGA LINN)

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i2.436

Rani Prabandari

{"title":"FORMULASI SEDIAAN LULUR PENCERAH DAN PENGHALUS KULIT DARI KUNYIT (CURCUMA LONGA LINN)","authors":"Rani Prabandari","doi":"10.35960/vm.v10i2.436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v10i2.436","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Lulur is a type of cosmetics made from flowers and other plant ingredients that are very useful for maintaining beauty, health, smoothness and brightness of the skin of the body. Scrub can help clean the dirt that sticks to the skin due to the influence of weather factors and pollution so that the skin becomes healthy, clean and beautiful. Dry skin types often tend to be more problematic than other skin types. Dry skin is caused by insufficient oil produced by the kelenjer oil, which makes the skin not moist and dry. This can cause skin problems such as: skin looks rough, wrinkled and dull. The contents of the substance include turmeric: curcuminoid which consists of curcumin, desmetoksikumin and bisdesmetoksikurkumin and other beneficial substances, such as volatile essential oils of oil, fat, carbohydrates, protein, starch, vitamin C, iron, phosphorus, and calcium. Curcumin is a yellow substance contained by turmeric, on average 10.29%, has broad spectrum biological activity including antihepototoxic, antibacterial and antioxidant so that turmeric is able to be used for traditional medicine both maintaining health and beauty of the body's skin, the method used to carry out this research is an experiment. The object in this study is the skin of the body found on dry skin in the hands. The sample in this study the author took the students of the University of Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto Pharmacy Department especially women aged 19-25 years, have the same characteristics / criteria that indicated dull, rough and not bright skin. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: formulation, scrub, turmeric, lightening. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":288987,"journal":{"name":"Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133643710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

EVALUASI SEDIAAN MASKER ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK DAUN TEH HIJAU (CAMELLIA SINENSIS) 剂包从绿茶提取物(山茱丽亚SINENSIS)中提取抗氧化面膜

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i2.452

Desi Nawangsari

{"title":"EVALUASI SEDIAAN MASKER ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK DAUN TEH HIJAU (CAMELLIA SINENSIS)","authors":"Desi Nawangsari","doi":"10.35960/vm.v10i2.452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v10i2.452","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) has the main efficacy as an antioxidant and contains polyphenol compounds in green tea leaves with the main component of polyphenol fraction namely Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) which has strong activity to prevent free radicals that cause premature aging. Research has been carried out on the formulation of maskantioxidant preparations containing green tea leaf extract. The study begins with testing the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of green tea leaves with a free radical reduction method of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl using visible spectrophotometry. Testing of antioxidant activity showed that the ethanol extract of green tea leaves gave an IC50 value of 3.17µg / mL. Formulations of gel masks made were F0 (base without active substances), F1 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50 (0,000317%)), F2 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for 50xIC50 (0, 0158%)), F3 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for 100xIC50 (0.0317%)), F4 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50), F5 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves worth IC50), F6 (base + concentration of ethanol extract of green tea leaves for IC50. Evaluation of gel mask preparations include, organoleptic examination and homogeneity, \u0000pH, viscosity, dry time of preparation and testing of antioxidant stability. F2 provides better and higher free radical reduction activity than products on the market. F4, F5, F6 shows an increase in free radical reduction activity. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis L.), DPPh, IC50 gel mask.","PeriodicalId":288987,"journal":{"name":"Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116598757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

GAMBARAN PIO SWAMEDIKASI APOTEKER DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN FLU 药师对流感药物的刻画

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i2.450

Hilda Suherman

{"title":"GAMBARAN PIO SWAMEDIKASI APOTEKER DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN FLU","authors":"Hilda Suherman","doi":"10.35960/vm.v10i2.450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v10i2.450","url":null,"abstract":" \u0000Abstract \u0000 \u0000Self-medication is a human effort to treat diseases or symptoms of minor ailments such as fever, cough, flu, pain and others without a doctor's prescription. In practice, limited knowledge of drugs and their use can be a source of medication errors (medication error). This research was conducted with a cross sectional descriptive research method. Data was collected through a validated questionnaire filling technique. A total of 300 respondents involved in this study were selected by consecutive sampling method from 3 pharmacies in the city of Purwokerto which were determined proportionally according to the population of each pharmacy. Data were analyzed by Chi-square test and Fisher's test used Statistical Product and Servicer Solution (SPSS) version 17. The results showed that the patient's knowledge level was 22.6% classified as poor, 48% classified as moderate, and 29.4% classified as good. The use of self-medication is 26.3% irrational and 73.7% rational. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the patient's level of knowledge was classified as moderate with a percentage of 48%. While self-administered rationality is classified as rational with a percentage of 73.7%. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Self-medication, Pharmacy, Knowledge, Rationality of drug use","PeriodicalId":288987,"journal":{"name":"Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126678003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Kesejahteraan Keluarga pada Ibu yang Bekerja sebagai Perawat 当护士的母亲的家庭福利

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2018-09-13 DOI: 10.35960/vm.v11i02.462

A. Rahmawati

{"title":"Kesejahteraan Keluarga pada Ibu yang Bekerja sebagai Perawat","authors":"A. Rahmawati","doi":"10.35960/vm.v11i02.462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v11i02.462","url":null,"abstract":"The times and increasingly modern technology, encourage a mother to work for financial reasons, self-actualization, and relationships. This makes women workers especially mothers work as vulnerable groups and at risk of occupational health hazards. One of them is the role imbalance between work and family due to multiple roles. This can make the mother work stressful so that it will affect the well-being condition of the mother working in the family. The purpose of this study was to describe the family well-being of mothers who worked as nurses. The design used in this study was descriptive quantitative with 52 respondents who were the results of screening based on inclusion criteria. Family well-being data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate the average value of family well-being in mothers who work as nurses is 123.33. The family well-being component consists of the unity of the family system including the relationship of family structure; the relevance of functions or roles in carrying out tasks in the family; and prevent family vulnerability to other influences such as genetic, physiological, sociological or psychological. Based on these results, it can be concluded that family well-being can describe the ability of the mother to work in adapting to her dual role.","PeriodicalId":288987,"journal":{"name":"Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123334494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0