GAMBARAN PIO SWAMEDIKASI APOTEKER DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN FLU

Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI:10.35960/vm.v10i2.450

Hilda Suherman

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Self-medication is a human effort to treat diseases or symptoms of minor ailments such as fever, cough, flu, pain and others without a doctor's prescription. In practice, limited knowledge of drugs and their use can be a source of medication errors (medication error). This research was conducted with a cross sectional descriptive research method. Data was collected through a validated questionnaire filling technique. A total of 300 respondents involved in this study were selected by consecutive sampling method from 3 pharmacies in the city of Purwokerto which were determined proportionally according to the population of each pharmacy. Data were analyzed by Chi-square test and Fisher's test used Statistical Product and Servicer Solution (SPSS) version 17. The results showed that the patient's knowledge level was 22.6% classified as poor, 48% classified as moderate, and 29.4% classified as good. The use of self-medication is 26.3% irrational and 73.7% rational. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the patient's level of knowledge was classified as moderate with a percentage of 48%. While self-administered rationality is classified as rational with a percentage of 73.7%. Keywords: Self-medication, Pharmacy, Knowledge, Rationality of drug use

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药师对流感药物的刻画

自我药物治疗是人类在没有医生处方的情况下治疗疾病或轻微疾病的症状，如发烧、咳嗽、流感、疼痛等。在实践中，对药物及其使用的有限知识可能是用药错误(用药错误)的一个来源。本研究采用横断面描述性研究方法。通过有效的问卷填写技术收集数据。本研究采用连续抽样的方法，从普沃克尔托市3家药店中抽取300名调查对象，调查对象根据各药店的人口数比例确定。数据分析采用卡方检验和Fisher检验，采用SPSS (Statistical Product and service Solution)第17版。结果显示，患者知识水平差的占22.6%，中等的占48%，良好的占29.4%。自我药疗使用不合理占26.3%，合理占73.7%。根据研究结果，发现患者的知识水平被归类为中等，百分比为48%。自我管理理性为理性，占73.7%。关键词:自我药疗药学知识用药合理性

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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan

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