International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications最新文献

{"title":"IOT Based LPG Cylinder Monitoring System","authors":"Lokesh Chandak, Aditya Kolhe, Sathak Shirke, Suresh Kurumbanshi, Shashikant Patil","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0702001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0702001","url":null,"abstract":"LPG is one of the clean fuel. It is most widely being used in India. It is being used for household purposes as well as for industrial purposes also. In case of household use it is mostly used in kitchen for cooking, whereas in case of industrial purpose it is being used in various industrial processes such as gas cutting, gas welding, metallurgical industries, steel plants, glass cutting, pharmaceutical industries and many more. Apart from this the gas cylinders are also used in schools, colleges, hospitals, hotels and restaurants and many other places. In the past years the demand for use of LPG have increased sustainably and will continue to rise. But with the increase in demand of use of LPG the rate of accidents caused due to it have also increased in the past few years. The majority of the accidents are due to the explosion of LPG cylinder. But, sometimes very small quantity of gas leakage is unnoticed and is responsible for the further major accident. This paper discusses the solution to it. The other problem which is faced by the users of LPG cylinder is the untimely emptying of the cylinder. We have used IoT (Internet of Things) in this project. It is the cloud service which will gather and store the data.","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116950766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Denoising of Rain Streak Hd Videos Using Hevc in Convolution Neural Network","authors":"R.Mohanapriya, C. Shankar","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0601002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0601002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129264082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Critical Reappraisal of Pan-Africanism: A Quest for SupraState Formation and Authentic Development in Africa","authors":"Thomas Adino Taye","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0604004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0604004","url":null,"abstract":"As philosophy and ideology, pan-African nationalism incorporates the political, historical, cultural, spiritual, and scientific legacies of African people and the “diaspora ” . Pan-Africanism is also a cultural and political movement which promotes moral values, social norms, traditional principles, and customary laws that are the product of the ancient African civilizations. Moreover, pan-Africanism as a system has struggled against slavery, racism, colonialism, imperialism, and neocolonialism. Major actors of the Pan-African movement believed that the African people had brought peace and survived long until the coming of European colonizers by the help of these traditional moral values and customary laws.","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116483199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"On Optimized Manufacture of Bipolar Hetero transistors in a High-Voltage Element or for Increasing of their Integration Rate. Accounting Mismatch-Induced Stress","authors":"E. Pankratov","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0604001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0604001","url":null,"abstract":"In the present time several actual problems of the solid state electronics (such as increasing of performance, reliability and density of elements of integrated circuits: diodes, field-effect and bipolar transistors) are intensively solving [1-6]. To increase the performance of these devices it is attracted an interest determination of materials with higher values of charge carriers mobility [7-10]. One way to decrease dimensions of elements of integrated circuits is manufacturing them in thin film heterostructures [3-5,11]. In this case it is possible to use inhomogeneity of heterostructure and necessary optimization of doping of electronic materials [12,13] and development of epitaxial technology to improve these materials (including analysis of mismatch induced stress) [14-16]. An alternative approaches to increase dimensions of integrated circuits are using of laser and microwave types of annealing [17-19].","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114393486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comprehensive Evaluation of Neuromorphic Computing","authors":"Zerksis Mistry, Debjyoti Saha, Omkar Mhapankar, Shashikant Patil, Suresh Kurumbanshi","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0602003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0602003","url":null,"abstract":"Computation in its many forms is the engine that fuels our modern civilization. Modern computation based on the von Neumann architecture has allowed, until now, the development of continuous improvements, as predicted by Moore’s law. However, computation using current architectures and materials will inevitably within the next 10 years reach a limit because of fundamental scientific reasons. The development of novel functional materials and devices incorporated into unique architectures will allow a revolutionary technological leap toward the implementation of a fully “neuromorphic” computer. Computers have become essential to all aspects of Modern life from process controls, engineering, and science to entertainment and communications and are omnipresent all over the globe. Currently, about 5–15% of the world’s energy is spent in some form of data manipulation, transmission, or processing. In the early 1990s, researchers began to investigate the idea of “neuromorphic” computing [15-18]. Nervous system--‐ inspired analog computing devices were envisioned to be a million times more power efficient than devices being developed at that time. While conventional computational devices had achieved notable feats, they failed in some of the most basic tasks that biological systems have mastered, such as speech and image recognition. Hence the idea that taking cues from biology might lead to fundamental improvements in computational capabilities. Since that time, Researchers have said witnessed unprecedented progress in CMOS technology that has resulted in systems that are significantly more power efficient than imagined. Systems have been mass produced with over 5 billion transistors per die, and feature sizes are now approaching 10 nm. These advances made possible a revolution in parallel computing. Today, parallel computing is commonplace with hundreds of millions of cell phones and personal computers containing multiple processors, and the largest supercomputers having CPU counts in the millions. “Machine learning” software is used to tackle problems with complex and noisy datasets that cannot be solved with conventional “non-learning” algorithms [19,20]. Considerable progress has been made recently in this area using parallel processors. These methods are proving so effective that all major Internet and computing companies now have “deep learning” the branch of machine learning that builds tools based on deep (multilayer) neural networks research opus. Moreover, most major Abstract: Due to technological advancements in the field computing and networking as well, neuromorphic computing has been evolving more and more fast. Advance technologies such as neural and peripheral nerves in human body are growing explosively. If this trend goes on the computing networks congestion will increase and it would be difficult to supply large services to the needy patients. To go on with the flow without any traffic problems neuromorphic computing is the best soluti","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123134356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Colorimetric Research of the Self-Luminous Objects in Software and Hardware Environments by the Method of Multidimensional Scales Implementation","authors":"SaukovaYauheniya","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0604003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0604003","url":null,"abstract":"Colorimetry is a color measurement performed in accordance with the adopted system of conventions (international agreements) [1]. Basic colorimetry [2] includes standard models of observation conditions and is used in the control of products in medicine, chemistry, printing, painting, and automotive industry [3-5]. High colorimetry \"includes the methods for assessing the perception of color stimulus presented to the observer in a complex environment that we observe in everyday life» [2, 6], i.e. in real conditions of observation and is used for example in the development of lighting scenarios. High resolution colorimetry is a methodology of qualitative and quantitative methods for studying the color characteristics of self-luminous and non-self-luminous objects based on digital registration technologies and digital images processing which allows to provide reliable results with a given level of reliability. Sometimes we can have situations when any of the color channels in the digital image are in saturation or at noise level and the color range of the recording device is sharply narrowed, causing distortion of the measurement information. The developed method provides new measurement capabilities as it allows by repeatedly registering the surface of the object to calculate the brightness values in three color channels differing by several orders of magnitude by comparing the brightness of each point of the object with the reference brightness of reference samples and performing mathematical transformations using conventional scales which will calculate the color coordinates in the standard color space for each control point of the object. Research Laboratory of Optoelectronic Instrumentation (Belarusian National Technical University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus) develops the methodology as a part of the tasks of the State research Program \"Electronics and Photonics».","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131292016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An Analytical Approach of Solution of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations with Variable Coefficients. On Optimization of Manufacturing of an Injection Locked Oscillator","authors":"E. Pankratov","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0702005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0702005","url":null,"abstract":"An actual and intensively solving problems of solid state electronics is increasing of integration rate of elements of integrated circuits (p-n-junctions, their systems et al) [1-8]. Increasing of the integration rate leads to necessity to decrease their dimensions. To decrease the dimensions are using several approaches. They are widely using laser and microwave types of annealing of infused dopants. These types of annealing are also widely using for annealing of radiation defects, generated during ion implantation [9-17]. Using the approaches gives a possibility to increase integration rate of elements of integrated circuits through inhomogeneity of technological parameters due to generating inhomogenous distribution of temperature. In this situation one can obtain decreasing dimensions of elements of integrated circuits [18] with account Arrhenius law [1,3]. Another approach to manufacture elements of integrated circuits with smaller dimensions is doping of heterostructure by diffusion or ion implantation [1-3]. However in this case optimization of dopant and/or radiation defects is required [18].","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131556948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Temperature Dependence of Gravitational Force in the Terrestrial and Space Experiments","authors":"A. Dmitriev","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0703002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0703002","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of the absolute body temperature influence on the strength of the gravitational interaction has long ago started to attract the attention. According to the theory of relativity, the physical weight (excluding the influence of artifacts) of heated body is greater than of a cold one. The amount of extra \"energy weight\" is extremely small and almost unavailable for direct measurements. The report provides an overview of experiments based on accurate laboratory weighing of heated bodies, in which a negative temperature dependence of the physical weight of bodies is observed. A space experiment is suggested to testify the temperature dependence of the weight, based on the measurement of the radial position of the heated sample located on the orbit of the Earth's satellite.","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115165711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recycling Waste to Recover Metal Alloys in A Solar Furnace","authors":"OdilhujaParpiev, Mukhammad-Sultan Payzullakhanov, B. Kim, ErkinNodirmatov","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.08001004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.08001004","url":null,"abstract":"It is known that the metallurgical industry is one of the largest sources of CO2 emissions [1]. As noted in [2] in 2000, ferrous metallurgy accounts for about 4.1% of global CO2 emissions. According to [3], in the production of pig iron, 19.6% of CO2 emissions are from sintering and 62% from blast furnaces. The specific energy consumption in an electric arc furnace is 310–640 kWh / t of steel [4]. In this case, coke is used as a reducing agent. The amount of CO2 emissions in this case is 1630–1960 kg / t of steel.","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132620451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Literature Review on Image Processing and Classification Techniques for Agriculture Produce and Modeling of Quality Assessment system for Soybean industry Sample","authors":"Sachin Sonawane, M. Awasthy, N. Choubey","doi":"10.20431/2349-4050.0602002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-4050.0602002","url":null,"abstract":"Soybean is the most admired and favored food in the world. It is readily available in all the countries. Because of richness in protein, it is recommended and consumed in the daily food. Variety of valueadded edible products can be prepared from Soybean including Soya-Milk, Oil, Pulses etc. for human as well as animals. The countries having major share in Soybean production are United States, Brazil, Argentina, China and India [1]. In international food market, the quality of Soybean is a major concerning order to assure the production of best tertiary product by food industry. To ease the trading process the countries like US, Canada have recommended certain criteria and standards to buyers for grading Soybean quality. Thus, the measurement of Soybean quality is essential as well as an equally important requirement in today‟s scenario to protect the buyers from substandard produce [2]. Accordingly, if the Soybean quality assessment is done manually then the chance of error in measurement is significant and in case it is done with the help of a perfectly trained automatic machine then the chance of error would be minimum. On these aspects, this research work is directed towards the modeling of an automated system for the quality measurements of Soybean Sample [3].","PeriodicalId":286316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Electronics and Communications","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133995807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}