Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales最新文献

{"title":"Innovación abierta, crecimiento y rendimiento en la pyme de la industria automotriz de méxico","authors":"Gonzalo Maldonado Guzmán, R. García Ramírez, Silvia Mata Zamores, María Mónica Castillo Esparza","doi":"10.36390/telos231.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos231.07","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn la literatura cientifica del campo de la innovacion, la innovacion abierta es un tema relativamente reciente y es considerada como una estrategia empresarial esencial para la obtencion de mejores resultados de las empresas. Sin embargo, son escasos los estudios publicados en la literatura que se han orientado en el analisis de la innovacion abierta en las pequenas y medianas empresas, aun y cuando en diversos paises este tipo de empresas representan la mayoria de las empresas. En este sentido, el objetiv o de este estudio es el analisis y discusion de la relacion existente entre la innovacion abierta, el crecimiento y el rendimiento de las pequenas y medianas empresas manufactureras de la industria automotriz de Mexico. La metodologia corresponde a una inv estigacion cuantitativa con la aplicacion de 300 encuestas a una muestra representativa, y la utilizacion de un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales. La encuesta contiene 14 indicadores desde la perspectiva teorica de Van de Vrande, De Jong, Vanhaverbeke y D e Rochemont (2009), Bag (2014), Linder (2006), Carneiro (2007) y Kruger y Johnson (2009). Los conceptos de innovacion abierta y rendimiento tienen como Principales referentes teoricos a Brunswicker y Chesbrough (2018), Sivam, Dieguez, Pinto y Silva (2019), y de Erol y Klug (2020). Finalmente, se concluye que la innovacion abierta tiene efectos positivos significativos, tanto en el rendimiento empresarial como en el nivel de crecimiento. EnglishIn the scientific literature in the field of innovation, open innovation is a relatively recent topic and is considered an essential business strategy for obtaining better results from companies. However, there are few studies published in the literature t hat have focused on the analysis of open innovation in small and medium - sized companies, even though in different countries this type of company represents the majority of companies. In this sense, the objective of this study is the analysis and discussion of the relationship between open innovation, growth and performance of small and medium - sized manufacturing companies in the Mexican automotive industry. The methodology corresponds to a quantitative investigation with the application of 300 surveys to a representative sample, and the use of a model of structural equations. The survey contains 14 indicators from the theoretical perspective of Van de Vrande, De Jong, Vanhaverbeke and De Rochemont (2009), Bag (2014), Linder (2006), Carneiro (2007) and Kruger and Johnson (2009). The concepts of open innovation and performance have as main theoretical references Brunswicker and Chesbrough (2018), Sivam, Dieguez, Pinto and Silva (2019), and Erol and Klug (2020). Finally, it is concluded that open innovation has significant positive effects, both on business performance and on the level of growth","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116663371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"“Tengo que sobrevivir”: Relato de vida de tres jóvenes microemprendedores bajo COVID-19","authors":"Óscar Javier Montiel Méndez, Anel Flores Novelo, Ernesto Avila Paz, Susana Jasive Sierra Martinez","doi":"10.36390/telos231.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos231.06","url":null,"abstract":"The health crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic transformed life in all areas. This context presents extraordinary conditions of uncertainty that can contribute to understanding the entrepreneurial phenomenon and its very particular dynamics under this adverse context. Under the qualitative paradigm, an investigation was designed with the objective of determining and analyzing the experiences of the entrepreneurs who started their operations in the months of April and May, when the health crisis was declared in Mexico. The life stories of two young entrepreneurs were analyzed and the results were contrasted with the findings of Maritz (2020) and Nicolas Martinez and Rubio Banon (2020), highlighting the challenges they face in their contexts. The results suggest that youth, resilience, detection of opportunities and a positive vision of the future influenced their decision to start a business in such an adverse situation, and the literature review showed that they share motivations, challenges and limitations of other entrepreneurs in the world facing the COVID 19 pandemic. In addition to the above, it is considered that the inexperience of the subjects of this study means that these newly born businesses do not feel threatened by the crisis they face and even maintain positive expectations for the future.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Entrepreneurs; Covid-19; micro business; context; entrepreneurial opportunities.","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"45 14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123669973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reconfiguración del sujeto insumiso en la nueva normalidad. Mirar no es observar","authors":"Robinson Salazar Pérez","doi":"10.36390/telos231.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos231.09","url":null,"abstract":"Latin America once again defies the history at crucial moments when the New International Order aims to establish a New Normality. The present reflection has the intention and content of explaining the alternative chosen by the unsubmissive subject in face of the New Normality. Part of argued premise about the existence of a new social spectrum characterized by cultural diversity, a broad ideological map, different social request and the urgent need to articulate forces in a convergent arc. The main idea is without any doubt the articulation, concept in which we define and describe the way in which it should be given for a political action of unsubmissition with the will of all popular collective. It is clear and thus it is outlined, the magnitude of the challenge is significant and commendable, since it is urgent to unlearn and learning in the political work with a transforming profile, because the neoliberal heritage expressed in individualism, narcissism, destruction of communities and villages, havoc on collective imaginaries and rituals that shape the framework and social link, they must be re-armed to give shape to the new struggle. If globalization was aimed at destroying communities and designing consumer individualism, the reconfiguration of the unsubmissive subject transits by re-launching the struggle from the communal in order to compensate the associative threads of the dense network of communities. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: Collective subject; New Normality; Individualism; locality; unsubmission.","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128145728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Indicadores en el servicio en las pequeñas y medianas empresas restauranteras en México: un abordaje comparativo","authors":"Aida Salazar Alcaraz, L. Alvarado-Peña, Luis Alfredo Vega Osuna, Flor de la Cruz Salaiza Lizárraga","doi":"10.36390/telos223.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos223.06","url":null,"abstract":"espanolLos restaurantes de la region se caracterizan por un servicio y oferta gastronomica que determinan el nivel de preferencia de los clientes, por lo que este articulo tiene como objetivo analizar la opinion de los consumidores, a traves de una comparacion de l servicio de cocina regional; en este proceso se analizan los restaurantes Pascola y Casa de Peraza, instalados en la ciudad de Culiacan Sinaloa, Mexico. La metodologia corresponde a la investigacion descriptiva transversal, con una encuesta y muestra por con veniencia de 134 clientes. El instrumento contiene 20 indicadores desde la perspectiva teorica deIndicadores en el servicio en las pequenas y medianas empresas restauranteras en M exico: un abordaje comparativo 552 mercadotecnia de servicio y el modelo de las 4C de Lauterborn descritas por Kotler y Keller (2006), lo que orienta el trabajo de campo y analisis en cuatro d imensiones: consumidor, costo, conveniencia y comunicacion. Los antecedentes de investigacion corresponden a Hernandez Rojas y Dancausa Millan (2018) y Villanueva Cueva (2017); asi como en las cuatro dimensiones: Lerma (2010), Kotler y Armstrong (2003), Ts chohl y Franzmeier (1994), Cuevas (2004), y Hernandez Garnica y Maubert Viveros (2009). El concepto de servicio de restaurante, tiene como principal referente teorico a Villegas Becerril (2014). Se concluye que es importante que los restaurantes ofrezcan u n buen servicio y calidad a los comensales; que realicen con regularidad sondeos de opinion para atender las necesidades y mejoren el servicio; asimismo ofrezcan promociones de cliente frecuente; bufet los fines de semana y consideren la proteccion del cons umidor ademas de la seguridad del establecimiento EnglishThe restaurants of the region are characterized for the service and the gastronomic offer that determines the level of preferences of its c ustomers, the object of this article is analyze the opinion of the customers, in base of a comparison for the service in a regional kitchen; in this process we analyze the restaurants Pascola and Casa de Peraza, that are placed in the city of Culiacan Sina loa, Mexico. The methodology corresponds to a cross descriptive research, with a poll and simple for convenience from 134 clients. The instrument contains 20 indicators from the theorical perspective from the marketing of service and the 4C model from Robe rt Lauterborn, described by Kotler and Keller (2006), and guides the field work and analysis in four dimensions: consumer, cost, convenience and communication. The background of the investigation corresponds to Hernandez Rojas and Dancausa Millan (2018), a nd Villanueva Cueva (2017); and also, in four dimensions: Lerma Kirchner (2010), Kotler and Armstrong (2003), Tschohl and Franzmeier (1994), Cuevas (2004) and, Hernandez Garnica and Maubert Viveros (2009). The concept of the service of the restaurant, have the principal theorical reference to Villegas Becerril (2014). It concludes that it s important for the r","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130310649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estudio comparativo sobre la Cultura ambiental en en niños y niñas de 5 años de Huancayo, Perú","authors":"Abdías Chávez Epiquén, Julia Teves Quispe, Maria Jesús López Verde","doi":"10.36390/telos223.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos223.04","url":null,"abstract":"The present article aimed at verifying if there are significant differences in the perception and knowledge of children under 5 years old coming from the Districts of Ingenio and Sano - Huancayo, Peru, 2017 towards environmental culture, considering the theories of Angel-Maya (2003), Hernandez-Ayon and Hernandez-Ayon (2014), Fishbein and Ajzen (1975), Ajzen and Fishbein (1980), Ajzen and Madden (1986), Alvarez and Vega (2009). The research, by its nature was of a basic theoretical type and specifically used the quantitative method, with a descriptive comparative design. The pedagogical evaluation technique was used and as an instrument the checklist, with 20 items on the variables of environmental culture. We worked with a sample of 15 boys and 15 girls in preschool education in each district. A pedagogical evaluation and a checklist were applied, on the qualities towards environmental culture. The presence of significant differences of perception towards environmental education was evidenced in boys and girls of 5 years old, with a level of significance of 0.05 and t = 2.198; which shows a slight disadvantage in the children of the district of Ingenio with respect to the district of Sano. It is considered necessary to allocate all possible means and wills so that environmental education professionals can address children more effectively.","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124805083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Desplazamiento forzado interno en México. Aspectos legales y ausencia presupuesto","authors":"Francisca Silva Hernández","doi":"10.36390/telos223.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos223.11","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl Desplazamiento Forzado Interno (DFI) es un fenomeno social, cultural, economico y politico complejo en crecimiento a nivel internacional. Las acciones para trabajarlo deben ser de escala global a local. El motivo por el cual se origina es multifactorial. P or ello, este documento tiene como objetivo otorgar un panorama del Desplazamiento Forzado Interno en Mexico con base a dos criterios. El primero, referido al aspecto legal y el segundo, concerniente a la ausencia de asignacion de presupuesto en este fenom eno social. Los autores usados como referentes fueron Salazar (2014), Mercado (2016). La metodologia utilizada fue cualitativa estructurada en el metodo, descriptivo, documental y exegetico. De este modo, se concluye que aun con la existencia de algunas le yes federales y estatales que preven la atencion parcial de la situacion, la carencia normativa y presupuestal especifica al DFI hacen prevalecer las condiciones de violaciones u omisiones a derechos fundamentales, humanos y humanitarios. EnglishForced Internal Displacement (DFI) is a complex social, cultural, economic and political phenomenon that is growing internationally. The actions to work it must be from global to local scale. The reason for which it originates is multifactorial. Therefore, this document aims to provide an overview of Forced Internal Displacement in Mexico based on two criteria. The first, referring to the legal aspect and the second, concerning the absence of a budget in this social phenomenon. The authors used as referents were Salazar (2014), Mercado (2016). The methodology used was qualitative, structured in the method, descriptive, documentary and exegetical. In this way, it is concluded that even with the existence of some federal and state laws that provide partial att ention to the situation, the specific regulatory and budgetary absence of the DFI makes the conditions of violations or omissions of fundamental, human and humanitarian rights prevail.","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128317119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ejes transversales y perfiles por competencia: una propuesta viable para su ejecución","authors":"Ilya Casanova Romero, Ítala Paredes Chacín, Engels Ortega Acurero","doi":"10.36390/telos223.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos223.03","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl presente trabajo reconoce el potencial de la formacion integral, la transversalidad, los curriculos por competencias, la educacion apoyada en el principio de interdisciplinariedad y el respeto a las disciplinas. Identifica como problematica, la falta de articulacion de los elementos de la estructura curricular en los Planes de Estudio y sobre todo la ausencia de lineamientos que guien el proceso de integracion de los niveles curriculares, previsiones estas que deben estar prescritas en el nivel mesocurri cular. El objetivo del trabajo fue proponer un nucleo procedimental sobre la base del modelo de integracion curricular de los perfiles academicos - profesionales bajo un enfoque por competencias a partir de un ordenamiento transversal con la finalidad de sup erar el ordenamiento lineal tradicional. Se asumio un enfoque racionalista adoptandose el metodo deductivo, se construye y explica una estructura operativa denominada nucleo procedimental como soporte operativo al modelo teorico integracion curricular del perfil por competencias a partir del ordenamiento transversal de Casanova (2018). El nucleo procedimental elaborado a partir del modelo teorico cuenta de 7 (siete) fases, que de manera secuencial recorren los niveles curriculares para finalmente retornar a l nivel mesocurricular donde se realiza la concrecion definitiva de cada eje transversal, este procedimiento permite a los encargados de la gestion el seguimiento de lo declarado en sus perfiles profesionales. Se puede afirmar que la transversalidad como c omponente del curriculo permite su organizacion y coherencia; al mismo tiempo que ofrece los mecanismos operativos para recorrerlo tanto en forma diacronica como sincronica. Adicional a esto, a traves de la transversalidad se profundiza y consolidan todas las fases del desarrollo curricular ademas que se fortalece la formacion integral, al proyectar el trabajo curricular en sus diversos niveles de concrecion y facilitar el desarrollo de competencias academico - profesionales, tomando previsiones para la evalu acion de sus indicadores de logro. EnglishT he present work recognizes the potential of integral education, transversality, curricula for competences, education supported by the principle of interdisciplinarity and respect for disciplines. Identifies as problematic, the lack of articulation of the e lements of the curricular structure in the Study Plans and especially the absence of guidelines that guide the process of integration of the curricular levels forecasts that must be prescribed at the mesocurricular level. The objective of the work was to p ropose a procedural core based on the model of curricular integration of the academic - professional profiles under a competency - based approach based on a transversal order to overcome the traditional linear ordering. A rationalist approach was adopted adopt ing the deductive method, an operative structure called procedural core is constructed and explained as operative sup","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121757806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RESEÑA DE LIBRO: Un novedoso movimiento que perdura: Alonso Reynoso, Carlos (2019) Los Chalecos Amarillos: un retador movimiento popular, Universidad de Guadalajara","authors":"Andrés A. Fábregas Puig","doi":"10.36390/telos223.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos223.13","url":null,"abstract":"¿Qué subyace a las clasificaciones y a los estereotipos, tanto condenatorios como románticos, sobre las clases trabajadoras argentinas? ¿Qué realidades e historias callan, ocultan e invisibilizan? Este libro plantea que tales interrogantes no son contingentes sino urgentes en el contexto de emergencia económica y social, que impacta especialmente sobre las condiciones de vida de las clases trabajadoras a causa de la aplicación de políticas regresivas del salario durante los últimos cuatro años. Al mismo tiempo, en este período se concretó la sistematización de la represión y persecución de las manifestaciones populares y de la organización política de trabajadores movilizados. Este andamiaje se sostuvo en la construcción discursiva de dos imágenes morales complementarias. Por un lado, la intensificación de un discurso que pone “bajo sospecha”, concretamente, las acciones y los modos de ganarse la vida de la clase trabajadora organizada de modo colectivo, construida como “vagos”, “criminales”, “violentos” y “peligrosos”. Por otro, la legitimación y el enaltecimiento de la imagen de la “ejemplaridad”, ciudadanos cuyas historias de superación y éxito se sustentan en el sacrificio individual y meritocrático. “Bajo sospecha” es resultado del prolongado y comprometido trabajo de las y los investigadores del Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas de la Universidad de Buenos Aires, que integran el Programa de Antropología en Colabor para el fortalecimiento de organizaciones de trabajadores y trabajadoras. Su objetivo es contribuir al debate social respecto a las imágenes moralizantes que deslegitiman las experiencias, las prácticas y los modos de organización política de los denominados “sectores","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125553460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fake News and Information Professionals’ Codes of Ethics","authors":"Juan-José Boté-Vericad","doi":"10.36390/telos223.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos223.07","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this paper is to discuss concepts related to Fake News. The study includes the different meanings of Fake News, along with related information disorders. It also includes an analysis of information professionals’ ethical codes in relation to information disorders and ethical behaviours regarding information management. The speed and ease with which Fake News can be disseminated has implications for these information professionals. The literature review explore some of the different taxonomies and typologies of Fake News published by the following authors: Aznar (2019), Froehlich (2017), Verstraete, Bambauer and Bambauer (2017) and Wardle and Derakshan (2017). Methodologically, this paper analyzes the information professionals’ codes of conduct for the main organizations and associations, in a thoughtful manner. These codes of conduct include those published by the International Federation of Libraries (IFLA, 2017), the American Library Association (ALA, 2017), the Association for Information Sciences and Technology (ASIS&T, 1992), and the Society of Professional Journalists (Society of Professional Journalists, 2014). We also discuss guidelines to avoid unethical behaviours relating to information. The conclusions inferred from this study are that Fake News impacts many different disciplines, such as economics and science. However, information professionals, through their codes of conduct and aided by technology, can help society prevent the spread of Fake News.","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116134473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Inter, multi, y transdisciplinariedad del turismo","authors":"Isabel Marcano Anés","doi":"10.36390/telos223.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36390/telos223.10","url":null,"abstract":"Over time, the study of tourism has started from different social disciplines such as economics, sociology, psychology, anthropology, geography, among others, which is why inter, multi and transdisciplinary approaches have been used in order to know and understand what is the tourism. Notably, there are various definitions of tourism which vary among themselves, depending on the point of view that is given to the concept (whether as a phenomenon, activity, science, among others) or the scope of training of the person who defines it (economy, sociology, psychology, statistics, geography, among others), this situation has led to proposing various approaches to study tourism. This article seeks to describe the inter, multi and transdisciplinary of tourism, to determine that approach is the most appropriate to understand the essence of tourism knowledge. Among the authors consulted for the development of this article are Moreira, Lopez and De Abreu (2015), Dos Santos (2009), Rocha Centeno (1992), Castillo and Lozano (2006), Castano (2005), Campodonico and Chalar (2010, 2017), Morin (2001), among others. For this purpose, the design of documentary research was considered, based on the analytical hermeneutics, which allows to interpret the vision of different authors and / or scholars who have approached the subject and to be able to recognize the most suitable perspective to understand the essence of the tourist knowledge. It was determined that with the interdisciplinary approach it is possible to get a little closer to knowing the essence of tourist knowledge, however, the most appropriate is the transdisciplinary one since it addresses, in a more comprehensive way, the various aspects and approaches that cover the tourism knowledge.","PeriodicalId":284016,"journal":{"name":"Telos: Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116822554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}