{"title":"High frequency deadbeat control of three phase PWM inverter used for uninterruptible power supply","authors":"A. Kawamura, K. Ishihara","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18191","url":null,"abstract":"A digital control technique is proposed to obtain a sinusoidal three-phase pulsewidth-modulated (PWM) inverter output. By sensing two line-to-line voltages, the required pulse patterns for deadbeat response can be computed in real time using the predicted voltages at 9 kHz sampling frequency. This closed-loop voltage control inherently results in a very low total harmonic distortion and a very rapid transient response with less filter capacity. The modeling technique, theoretical analysis, simulations, and experimental results are described.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129384688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Ninomiya, N. Matsumoto, K. Harada, R. Hiramatsu
{"title":"Noise suppression by magnetic snubbers in switching power converters","authors":"T. Ninomiya, N. Matsumoto, K. Harada, R. Hiramatsu","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18254","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanism of noise suppression by a magnetic snubber is analyzed quantitatively. The snubber consists of a parallel circuit with a saturable reactor and a linear inductor connected in series with a small diode. The effects of the magnetic characteristics of the saturable reactor and the linear inductor on the surge and noise are examined by comparing analytical and experimental results.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117038327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Computation of sensitivities with respect to conduction time of power semiconductors and quick determination of steady state for closed-loop power electronic systems","authors":"Y. Kuroe, T. Maruhashi, Nobuyuki Kanayama","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18205","url":null,"abstract":"Two problems related to computer-aided analysis of power electronic systems are dealt with. Firstly, an efficient algorithm is proposed for computing sensitivities of system behavior with respect to conduction time of power semiconductors for general power electronic systems. The adjoint network approach based on Tellegen's theorem is extended for computing those sensitivities in an accurate and efficient manner. Secondly, a method for quick determination of the steady state of power electronic systems with closed control loops is discussed. An efficient algorithm for computing the steady state is proposed that makes use of the computed sensitivities.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115729514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compensation of nonstationary harmonics using active power filter with Prony's spectral estimation","authors":"T. Nakajima, M. Tamura, E. Masada","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18257","url":null,"abstract":"A novel control scheme for the filter is proposed that is based on the cosine timing control principle and is easily realized with the microcomputer software. The output current waveform of the filter can be determined in real time. Prony's spectral estimation is introduced for measuring the nonstationary harmonic currents. The time-varying harmonic spectrum obtained by Prony's method shows more reasonable results than Fourier analysis. The compensating ability of the filter is verified through numerical analysis studies.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127136231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Microprocessor-based sinusoidally sampled PWM technique for neutral-point clamped inverter","authors":"S. Shekhawat, J. Dhyanchand","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18115","url":null,"abstract":"A detailed description is given of a novel sinusoidally sampled, area-computation, pulse width-modulated (PWM) technique for a neutral-point clamped PWM inverter using a high-speed microprocessor. A historical review of PWM techniques is included. This technique is compared with the uniform-sampled, area-computation technique. It is shown that in the case of motor load, the presented method can be used at a higher frequency of operation, whereas at a lower frequency of operation, a uniform-area sampling method can be used. The sinusoidally sampled PWM technique can also be used for uninterruptible power supply systems and for a three-phase four-wire system, where it has an edge over the uniform-area sampling technique. In these applications, frequency is kept constant. The output voltage change due to load variation can be compensated by changing the depth of modulation.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127392097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Field controlled thyristors-a new family of power semiconductors with advanced circuitry","authors":"H. Gruening, J. Voboril","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18276","url":null,"abstract":"Field-controlled thyristors (FCTs) exhibiting true normally-off characteristics without deterioration of the on-state are reported. Snubberless switching capability has been extended to 1200 V and 16 A (200 A/cm/sup 2/, dynamic avalanche). A novel latching mechanism, called current punchthrough, that limits the turn-off current is presented. Typical devise characteristics are reported for both a normally-on FCT with lifetime control (dV/dt=10 kV/ mu s) and a normally-off FCT without lifetime control (dV/dt=600 V/ mu s). The influence of the drive circuit (MOSFET-FCT and thyristor-FCT cascades) is discussed.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126053641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Nishimura, K. Kobayashi, H. Tanaka, Y. Arai, H. Shimizu, T. Niikura
{"title":"High-frequency high-power converter","authors":"K. Nishimura, K. Kobayashi, H. Tanaka, Y. Arai, H. Shimizu, T. Niikura","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18132","url":null,"abstract":"A 3 kW (5 V, 600 A) pulse width-modulation power-supply module with a conversion frequency of 1 MHz and using an L-C snubber is reported. The circuit features are discussed in some detail, and the operation of the module is examined. The features of the main transformer, choke coil, smoothing capacitor, and main switch are described. Considerations in designing the component package and module layout are addressed.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123447355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Non-sinusoidal modulating functions for three-phase inverters","authors":"A. Trzynadlowski","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18170","url":null,"abstract":"A major class of PWM techniques for power inverters is distinguished by the use of some specified modulating functions. The characteristics of the inverters can be improved considerably by using certain nonsinusoidal modulating functions in place of the usual sinusoid. Two kinds of modulating functions are considered, and their impact on the inverter performance is analyzed. Both of them result in a significantly increased fundamental and reduced harmonic content of the inverter output voltage. Implementation of the optimal nonsinusoidal modulating functions is illustrated for the so called incremental PWM method, but the idea can be extended to a broad class of PWM techniques.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"33 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124966283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Miniaturization of low-power constant-current converter by applying a height-reduced transformer","authors":"S. Ohzora, T. Koyashiki","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18253","url":null,"abstract":"A method is described for designing a height-reduced transformer suitable for mounting on a hybrid IC substrate. This is achieved by using a leakage inductance equation that reflects the effects of the core shape parameters as well as the transformer itself. The resulting height-reduced transformer allows the converter size to be reduced to 7/10 that of a converter using a conventional transformer.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122196184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Sebastian, J. Uceda, M. Rico, M. Perez, F. Aldana
{"title":"A complete study of the double forward-flyback converter","authors":"J. Sebastian, J. Uceda, M. Rico, M. Perez, F. Aldana","doi":"10.1109/PESC.1988.18127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.1988.18127","url":null,"abstract":"A novel two-output DC-to-DC converter is studied. Using only a power transistor, both outputs have been regulated by controlling duty cycle and switching frequency. The number of power components is very low, as the use of demagnetizing components of the isolation transformer is avoided. A static and dynamic study of the converter has been carried out, and the results are verified for a prototype.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":283605,"journal":{"name":"PESC '88 Record., 19th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131895737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}