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Development of Flight Simulation Device for Perception Assessment 感知评估飞行模拟装置的研制
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502823
V. Socha, L. Hanakova, Stanislav Kusˇm´ırek, Tomáš Malich, Timotej Gavura, Viktor Valenta, M. Kavka, V. Piorecká, Andrej Lalisˇ
{"title":"Development of Flight Simulation Device for Perception Assessment","authors":"V. Socha, L. Hanakova, Stanislav Kusˇm´ırek, Tomáš Malich, Timotej Gavura, Viktor Valenta, M. Kavka, V. Piorecká, Andrej Lalisˇ","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502823","url":null,"abstract":"Simulation technologies have significantly evolved in recent years. Devices providing high fidelity simulation are becoming widely available in many sectors. In transportation, simulators have proven successful in personnel training, modeling nonstandard situations and even in development and research. The primary use of simulation is still focused on educational purposes. The simulated environment provides grounds for monitoring and assessment of trainees’ behavior. However, in addition to simulation technologies, other tools must be deployed. These tools record the physiological functions of the trainee and assess psychophysiological conditions. Specific events, such as a stressful situation, can be detected. Similar scientific-related activities may also lead to assessment of perception. This is a complex problem for both evaluation and data collection. Additionally, it puts specific demands on experimental equipment. The presented article describes the development of a flight simulation device that enables the evaluation of the pilots’ perception. This solution is based on X-Plane flight simulation engine with virtual reality (VR) and employs eye-tracking, brain activity monitors and heart activity monitors. The cockpit has a modular design and can be adapted to several aircraft types. VR-Gloves are used to interact with actual aircraft controls such as control yoke, thrust levers and even overhead panel switches. This setup creates a real-feel concept when controlling the aircraft. The presented solution is a technology demonstrator and is being tested with aviation training scenarios.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121851954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CFD Simulation of Propellant Gas Flow Motion in Gas-Operated Systems 燃气系统推进剂气体流动运动的CFD模拟
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502808
T. D. Vu, S. Procházka, Z. Krist, B. Le, B. Vo
{"title":"CFD Simulation of Propellant Gas Flow Motion in Gas-Operated Systems","authors":"T. D. Vu, S. Procházka, Z. Krist, B. Le, B. Vo","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502808","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to study the discharge flow of the propellant gases via gas vent of automatic weapons by using the propellant gases taken from ports in the barrel bore to drive the automatic system. A numerical model of gas flow motion in the gas cylinder is based on thermodynamics theory which was investigated, defined, and built into the CFD tool of the ANSYS FLUENT software. The approximate solutions are obtained by using k-omega turbulence model. Results show the velocity field, the pressure field, and the temperature field of the propellant gases flow in the gas cylinder and the cylinder walls. The comparisons between results obtained by the analytical model and the numerical simulation have been performed and good agreements were observed. These thermodynamic simulation results lay foundation to solve the problem concerning research into the gas-operated device's structural parameter design and to determine the location of high-pressure and temperature zones of gas block while firing, leading to the choice of materials and optimal design for gas-operated device details.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122185828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Setting the Flight Parameters of an Unmanned Aircraft for Distress Detection on the Concrete Runway 混凝土跑道上无人驾驶飞机遇险探测飞行参数设置
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502831
Jiri Maslan, Ludek Cicmanec
{"title":"Setting the Flight Parameters of an Unmanned Aircraft for Distress Detection on the Concrete Runway","authors":"Jiri Maslan, Ludek Cicmanec","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502831","url":null,"abstract":"The airport pavement is annually inspected by a visual survey for the presence of distress to keep a high level of safe air traffic. The basic airport pavement distress is a crack, whose main criterion for evaluation is its width. In relation to air traffic safety, the cracks are divided into small, medium, or large categories according to the severity. A modern way of conduction of airport pavement inspection is the use of unmanned aircraft. This article explores the effect of unmanned aircraft flight parameter settings to recognize the distress on the concrete runway. The image data were obtained from the flights at several altitudes above the runway of a former military airport and processed using commercial multi-view reconstruction software. The output orthomosaic images were evaluated according to pixel resolution, ground sampling distance, and ground resolved distance. The correlation between the variables was statistically analyzed using linear and polynomial regression. The low flight altitudes bring a higher level of captured detail, but only the small area is captured, and more data needs to be processed, whereas higher flight altitudes cover a larger area with less data, but the captured detail is getting low. The findings reveal in order to capture the required detail; it is necessary to divide the length of the runway into individual legs, which allows the flight in lower altitudes above ground level. For the used unmanned aircraft, a balance between the flight altitude and the captured detail corresponding to the flight time per battery has been found. The captured data will be further used to create a database of individual distress for deep learning.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126177915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cybersecurity as a New Type of Security and Its New Perception 网络安全作为一种新型安全及其新认识
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502751
Miroslav Tomšů
{"title":"Cybersecurity as a New Type of Security and Its New Perception","authors":"Miroslav Tomšů","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502751","url":null,"abstract":"Cybersecurity is critical to both Prosperity and Security. As our daily lives and economies have become increasingly dependent on digital technologies, we have become increasingly exposed to cyber threats. Cybersecurity incidents are increasingly diverse - both in terms of who is responsible and what they are trying to achieve. Unfair activities in cyberspace threaten our economies - and the very functioning of democracies, freedoms, and values. This article describes Cybersecurity as a relatively new and unexplored security field. The introduction deals with the definition of Cybersecurity and its relationship with Cybernetics. It describes the short-term - (for now), development of Computer Security with Information Technology Development. The research section deals with separating Cybersecurity as a wholly new - and sovereign field of Information Security. This is followed by a description of the \"life\" of a new type of Security and Cybersecurity and Standardisation Security Issues. The conclusory part deals with the cybersecurity interest and content area.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"53 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121093029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of non–destructive testing method for the determination of concrete elements applicable for military base perimetric protection 用于军事基地周边防护的混凝土构件无损检测方法的测定
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502767
D. Coufal, M. Benda, J. Sobotka, Z. Hejmal
{"title":"The use of non–destructive testing method for the determination of concrete elements applicable for military base perimetric protection","authors":"D. Coufal, M. Benda, J. Sobotka, Z. Hejmal","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502767","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the use of non-destructive method applied to measure the quality of concrete. The Air Advisory Team (AAT), in the year of 2016, was set in Iraqi Balad Air Base following the mission against ISIL. As a support for the Iraqi Air Force, which were using the Czech Aero L-159 Alca aircrafts, the AAT had to provide smooth operation of Alca fighters and moreover to train the aviation team. Based on the US-Iraq bilateral mandate, the Czech AAT, other officer stuff, and specialist were set to the insufficiently safe area with a task to design and construct their own Life Support Area (LSA). Not only the design of LSA, but also the asset of construction material, especially concrete had to be done before its use. To accomplish this task, it was created a Vulnerability Assessment Team (VAT), led by chief officer from general staff, who were responsible for improving and accomplishing the LSA project.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121312229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Gas Port on Forces and Their Impulses Acting in an Automatic Weapon 气口对自动武器中作用力及其脉冲的影响
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502832
T. D. Vu, S. Procházka, Z. Krist, B. Vo
{"title":"Influence of Gas Port on Forces and Their Impulses Acting in an Automatic Weapon","authors":"T. D. Vu, S. Procházka, Z. Krist, B. Vo","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502832","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a method for determining the forces and impulses acting in a gas-operated automatic weapon. The presented mathematical model is validated and experimentally verified for 7,62mm machine gun UK-59 and ammunition 7,62x54R. An analysis on the influence that the gas port has on the forces and impulses acting on the weapon mount is included. The results of the paper are a reliable scientific basis not only for the calculation and optimal design of these automatic weapons but also for the calculation, design and optimization of the weapon mount and carriage of these weapons.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122421636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of Some Structural Parameters on the Operation of Automatic System with Simple Blowback Breech 一些结构参数对简易后膛自动系统运行的影响
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502757
Van Bien Vo, Martin Macko, Van Tan Dang, Manh Hung Dao, Thanh Tuan Lai, D. Vu, VanTuan Nguyen, T.S. Ngo
{"title":"Effect of Some Structural Parameters on the Operation of Automatic System with Simple Blowback Breech","authors":"Van Bien Vo, Martin Macko, Van Tan Dang, Manh Hung Dao, Thanh Tuan Lai, D. Vu, VanTuan Nguyen, T.S. Ngo","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502757","url":null,"abstract":"Automatic system, whose kinematic characteristics have the direct bearing on the stability of the whole system, is the key constituent element of automatic weapon. It has a complex construction and works with high precision requirements. In the article, the authors mentioned the operation of the breech system with blow-back breech under the effect of the firing force. Calculation results are applied to the AGS-17 grenade launcher produced by the (former) Soviet Union and based on the manufacturer’s parameters as well as the test measurement results to evaluate the validity of the mathematical model. Besides, the article has investigated the effect of some structural parameters on the operation of automatic system. The results of the article are an important theoretical basis for determining the rate of fire, the forces acting on the gun, on the carriage, as well as repairing, replacing, and designing a new breech system with blow-back breech of automatic weapons.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"222 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122405961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Personal cyber security in email communication 电子邮件通信中的个人网络安全
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502740
Kamil Halouzka, Pavel Kozak, Ladislav Burita, Petr Matoulek
{"title":"Personal cyber security in email communication","authors":"Kamil Halouzka, Pavel Kozak, Ladislav Burita, Petr Matoulek","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502740","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a description and analysis of phishing e-mails that were sent to one of the authors within two months. The article deals with social engineering, of which phishing attacks are a part, and describes the philosophy and tactics of attackers. Attention is focused on a detailed analysis of received e-mails and their decomposition from the point of view of the companies behind which attackers hide, analysis of offers and promises, frequency of receiving phishing e-mails and also on whether attackers hide behind men or women and where emails are most often sent.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131903130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Modeling of smokeless powders shelf life using results of multi-temperature study on stabilizer consumption 用稳定剂消耗的多温度研究结果模拟无烟粉末的保质期
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502810
František Krejčíř, J. Adam, Roman Buldra
{"title":"Modeling of smokeless powders shelf life using results of multi-temperature study on stabilizer consumption","authors":"František Krejčíř, J. Adam, Roman Buldra","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502810","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aims to create models of stabilizer depletion in smokeless powders as a background for optimisation of smokeless propellants stability testing in the Czech Armed Forces. It presents results of first half of an ageing study of different propellants in stock stabilized with DPA, AKA-II and EC at temperature range from $40^{circ}mathrm{C}$ to $70^{circ}mathrm{C}$. Thus resulting kinetic parameters should correspond with kinetic parameters valid in storage temperature range from $10^{circ}mathrm{C}$ to $30^{circ}mathrm{C}$ enabling to make reliable models of stabilizer depletion during storage. AKA-II shows very low order of reaction and high activation energy leading to considerably long shelf life but harsh stabilizer depletion when the end of shelf life is nearing. Propellants stabilized by DPA shows common values of kinetic parameters and pretty predictable primary stabilizer depletion. EC shows very low reactivity and thus very long shelf life. On the other hand its stabilizing ability is unsure and so other stability test might be needed to confirm safety.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130796728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Effects of Valve Timing on Performance Characteristics of Converted CNG Engine 气门正时对改装CNG发动机性能特性的影响
2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502805
D. Tran, Š. Čorňák, Huu Chan Ho, H. Nguyen
{"title":"The Effects of Valve Timing on Performance Characteristics of Converted CNG Engine","authors":"D. Tran, Š. Čorňák, Huu Chan Ho, H. Nguyen","doi":"10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT52455.2021.9502805","url":null,"abstract":"Converting diesel engines to ones using compressed natural gas (CNG) is an efficient and suitable solution for addressing environmental pollution and depleting fossil fuels. In this paper, a study on the effect of open valve timing on brake torque of a converted CNG engine with port injection type fuel system was studied. The result of the simulational method using AVL Boost software has indicated that the open valve timing needs to be corrected earlier than that in the diesel engine to reduce the pumping losses of the intake and exhaust process. One of the critical factors required to increase brake torque is to reduce the amount of pumping losses in the exhaust process.","PeriodicalId":276923,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Military Technologies (ICMT)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131166714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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