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A Rare Case of Midline Suprahyoid Dermoid Cyst 舌骨上中线皮样囊肿1例
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202316
S. K
{"title":"A Rare Case of Midline Suprahyoid Dermoid Cyst","authors":"S. K","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202316","url":null,"abstract":"Dermoid cysts are congenital tumours which are usually not paid any attention at the time of presentation and later on, they catch the patient’s attention. 40% of dermoid cysts get diagnosed by birth and 60% by five years of age. These are benign in nature. Only 5% have shown malignant transformation which is very rare. These are said to be ectodermal in origin embryologically. These are usually seen in the midline, as these are the site of embryonic fusion. These benign lesions are present as single or multiple throughout the body. For a surgeon, neck swelling is always a diagnostic challenge as it lies in close proximity to very important vital structures. In our case, a 33-year-old female presented to our Chettinad OPD with a painless swelling which turned to painful in due course of time and was located in the suprahyoid region in front of the neck. Our case is unique as the location of this mass was in the suprahyoid region which is usually a very rare location for dermoid cysts. Hence, during differential diagnosis, all surgeons should keep in mind that dermoid cysts have different presentations and locations, one of which happens to be a suprahyoid mass.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115085550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Holistic Approach in Treating Heart Failure with Prosystole 前列腺收缩治疗心力衰竭的整体方法
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202311
K. Lakshmi
{"title":"A Holistic Approach in Treating Heart Failure with Prosystole","authors":"K. Lakshmi","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202311","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the rising interest in personal health, ageing population and promising solutions for individualised treatment, the market for nutritional supplements is anticipated to rise by more than 6% per year through 2018. Fish oil, vitamin D, multivitamins and coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) are the most popular dietary supplements. Probiotics are also the supplement with the fastest rate of growth in this ranking. One of the largest global burdens of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is seen in India. According to projections, there would be 4.77 million CVD deaths in India annually by 2025, up from 2.26 million in 1990. Although the causes of increased CVD risk factor incidence rates are complicated, they probably involve urbanisation-related lifestyle changes as well as epidemiological and dietary changes brought on by economic development. This review brings in the significance of nutritional supplements as adjuvant therapy in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"106 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122643785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Comparative Study on Milk Obtained from Various Sources 不同来源牛奶的比较研究
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202302
Neelaveni K
{"title":"A Comparative Study on Milk Obtained from Various Sources","authors":"Neelaveni K","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202302","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Milk is classified as a complete food that contains essential vitamins and minerals as well as complete proteins, fats, and carbohydrates that are crucial for supporting life and promoting good health. Therefore, the main objectives of the study are to determine consumer preferences for milk and milk products, develop milk and curd from alternate sources, and assess their efficacy. Materials and Methods: We investigated milk-oriented topics and the responders stated that indigenous milk had a high protein content, calcium content, and other advantages. Even though milk is known for its nutritional value, advantages, and cost-effectiveness, some individuals avoid it due to lactose intolerance, and hence it is important to develop lactose-free milk. We used indigenous cow milk, cross-breed milk, buffalo milk, soy milk, and coconut milk. All milk and curds underwent sensory analysis. Results and Discussion: Indigenous cow milk scored high (24.84), followed by coconut milk (24.32), according to the data. Buffalo curd (23.44) scored higher than standard curd (23.32). Protein and calcium contents of standard and best-acceptable milk and curd were determined. There is a strong desire to develop lactose-free milk and milk products. 100 mL of coconut milk has 1.1 g of protein in it. The curd obtained from cross-breed and buffaloes contains nearly the same amount of nutrients, and the chosen products were also economical. Conclusion: It was suggested that more plant-based milk alternatives should be developed for lactose-intolerant people.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123164506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prodrome in Psychiatry – An Epiphany 精神病学的前驱症状——顿悟
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202315
K. Sureshkumar
{"title":"Prodrome in Psychiatry – An Epiphany","authors":"K. Sureshkumar","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202315","url":null,"abstract":"Prodromal symptoms in mental disorders develop weeks to months, even years, before the onset of the disorder. Most individuals manifest at least one prodromal symptom and seek medical help, but often the diagnosis is missed unless they present with complete symptoms indicating the onset of illness. As early identification and intervention at the prodromal stage can decrease the intensity or delay the progression of illness, knowledge about prodrome is mandatory.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116859901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Rare Complication of Neglected Workplace Trauma Leading to Fistula Formation 被忽视的工作创伤导致瘘管形成的罕见并发症
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202318
K. Babu
{"title":"A Rare Complication of Neglected Workplace Trauma Leading to Fistula Formation","authors":"K. Babu","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202318","url":null,"abstract":"A long-term retained foreign body is rare and could lead to abnormal fistula formation. We present the case of a 25-year-old male with purulent discharge from the dorsal aspect of the left foot caused by a retained foreign body. The retained foreign body, a piece of rubber slipper retained over the past one year due to workplace injury to his left foot resulted in the formation of a fistula, a rare complication. The diagnosis was confirmed intraoperatively. We performed an emergency exploration of the left foot, the adhesions around the fistula were dissected, and we excised the fistula along with the foreign body. No severe complications occurred after surgery. We report this case to highlight that neglected foreign bodies can lead to various complications and healthcare professionals should be able to diagnose them with adequate imaging modalities.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124833538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Rare Case Report: Diagnostic Challenge of Uncommon Site of Lymphoma Camouflaging as Cellulitis 罕见病例报告:罕见部位淋巴瘤伪装成蜂窝织炎的诊断挑战
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202317
A. Krishnan
{"title":"A Rare Case Report: Diagnostic Challenge of Uncommon Site of Lymphoma Camouflaging as Cellulitis","authors":"A. Krishnan","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202317","url":null,"abstract":"Lymphomas are solid tumours of the immune system accounting for 14% of all head and neck malignancies. Non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL) are a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders originating in B cells, T cells or natural killer T-cells. They have a vast array of clinical presentations and histological findings which can make diagnosis difficult. Lymph nodes, spleen, and liver are common sites of NHL. Extranodal soft tissue manifestation of NHL is a rare presentation of all lymphomas with a common occurrence in the geriatric population. Prevalent NHL is diffuse large B cell lymphoma which has significant clinical, morphological, and molecular heterogeneity leading to difficulty in timely diagnosis and treatment, and usually denotes an advanced stage. Here we throw light on primary skeletal muscle lymphoma-diffuse large B cell type, in an 81-year-old female patient mimicking cellulitis. It is vital to differentiate lymphoma from other entities to avoid perplexity in management.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117037937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Utilisation and Out-of-Pocket Expenditure for AYUSH Outpatient Care among Older Adults in India 在印度老年人中，AYUSH门诊护理的使用和自付费用
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202310
M. Kumar
{"title":"Utilisation and Out-of-Pocket Expenditure for AYUSH Outpatient Care among Older Adults in India","authors":"M. Kumar","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202310","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Traditional, complementary, and alternative medicine are known to be used across the world for many types of diseases. In India, they are referred to as AYUSH and are known to be used for promotive, preventive, and curative purposes for healthy living and well-being. This study looks at the levels, patterns, and determinants of utilisation and out-of-pocket expenditure for AYUSH outpatient care among older adults in India. Method: Descriptive analysis, data visualisation, and bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis have been used. Results: The utilisation for AYUSH care is found to be quite low at 8.2% among 52% of respondents in the sample who sought outpatient care during the reference period. The study found the mean OOPE for AYUSH to be ₹ 687 per episode, in comparison with the overall mean OOPE of ₹ 1239 per episode for all types (allopathic and AYUSH combined) of outpatient care. Conclusions: Despite the policy support for the promotion of AYUSH by the Government of India for a long time, and the common knowledge about the affordability and low cost of AYUSH care, utilisation of AYUSH healthcare remains low. Evidence-based studies on the efficacy and safety of AYUSH treatment, promotion of cross-referral between different streams of medicine, and standardisation of AYUSH medicines can help to build trust and boost utilisation of AYUSH care.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125615171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Dry Needling in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Mini-review 干针治疗腕管综合征的疗效综述
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202314
Dravid Solanki
{"title":"Effects of Dry Needling in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Mini-review","authors":"Dravid Solanki","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202314","url":null,"abstract":"Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a complicated ailment in which there is compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel and which can lead to pain, disrupt the range of motion, hand function, and finger grip force. Dry needling treatment is used for CTS by inserting the needle to reduce pain and lowering the tension over the nerve to improve symptoms. This review aimed to determine whether dry needling is useful in treating carpal tunnel syndrome symptoms. Studies published between 2000 and 2021 were identified by searching PubMed, Google Scholar, and Springer. Studies identified by the electronic search were screened against a set of predetermined inclusion criteria. Five studies were included in this review. The main variables measured were pain, range of motion, hand function, and grip strength. Results show that dry needling is effective in the short term for pain relief and increased range of motion and improved finger grip in patients with mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome. There is less literature on the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome associated with dry needling. As there is some evidence of a positive effect in the short term and in mild to moderate CTS, further randomised clinical trials of good methodological quality using standardised and well-described procedures for the application of dry needling are needed.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123343164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Power of Epidemiological Modelling inUnderstanding and Managing Infectious Diseases 流行病学模型在理解和管理传染病方面的作用
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202301
Raja D
{"title":"The Power of Epidemiological Modelling inUnderstanding and Managing Infectious Diseases","authors":"Raja D","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202301","url":null,"abstract":"Epidemiological modelling involves the use of mathematical and statistical models to understand how infectious diseases spread through populations. These models take into account various factors such as the transmission dynamics of the disease, the demographics of the population, and the effectiveness of interventions such as vaccination and social distancing measures. By simulating the spread of the disease under different scenarios, epidemiological models can provide valuable insights into the potential impact of different public health interventions.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125574838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence of Contralateral Internal Oblique Strain in Recreational Fast Bowlers 休闲快速投球运动员对侧内斜拉伤的发生率
Chettinad Health City Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.24321/2278.2044.202309
Prajwalraje Pramod Mohite
{"title":"Prevalence of Contralateral Internal Oblique Strain in Recreational Fast Bowlers","authors":"Prajwalraje Pramod Mohite","doi":"10.24321/2278.2044.202309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202309","url":null,"abstract":"Background:Side strain injuries in cricketers have increased in recent years. An internal oblique strain occurs most commonly in fast bowlers and is the second most common injury among them. Young bowlers are more prone to internal oblique strain injury. The aim of this research was to investigate the prevalence of contralateral internal oblique strain in recreational fast bowlers. Method:Random sampling method was used in this study which consisted of 43 participants who were selected on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. The collected data included demographic data and responses to a questionnaire. Result: Based on the statistical analysis, it was found that contralateral internal oblique strain is prevalent among recreational fast bowlers and was considered extremely significant (p < 0.0001). Overall, 45.56% of the respondents were aware of this injury. Conclusion: We found a high prevalence of contralateral internal oblique strain in recreational fast bowlers in this study.","PeriodicalId":276735,"journal":{"name":"Chettinad Health City Medical Journal","volume":"325 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123658685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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