Chemistry and Physics of Lipids最新文献

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Towards understanding the binding affinity of lipid drug carriers to serum albumin 探讨脂质药物载体与血清白蛋白的结合亲和力
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105271
Katarzyna Dopierała , Marek Weiss , Martyna Krajewska , Justyna Błońska
{"title":"Towards understanding the binding affinity of lipid drug carriers to serum albumin","authors":"Katarzyna Dopierała ,&nbsp;Marek Weiss ,&nbsp;Martyna Krajewska ,&nbsp;Justyna Błońska","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105271","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105271","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the past several years there has been a rapid rise in the use of lipid-based drug formulations. In the case of intravenous drug administration the interaction of lipid carrier with serum albumin is crucial for the distribution of the bioactive molecules in the bloodstream and reaching the target tissue. In this work, we have explored the interaction of serum albumin with three-component lipid monolayer build of palmitoyloleoylphosphatidylcholine (POPC), sphingomyelin (SM), and cholesterol (Chol). Using wide range of lipid compositions and various concentrations of serum albumin we identified the factors governing the lipid-protein binding. Our study revealed that albumin can penetrate selectively the monolayers of POPC/SM/Chol depending on the lipid composition in the mixture. Moreover, the interaction of albumin with monolayer can be controlled by the molecular density of the film and the concentration of protein. The adsorbed albumin exists in the film on the top of lipid monolayer. This behavior may lead to the increase of the size and charge of the lipid carrier and affect the drug transport throughout the bloodstream. The results of this work provide essential physicochemical data that can be used for predicting the pharmacokinetic profile of lipid-based formulations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009308422000998/pdfft?md5=73cb2869cfea3e1c8608521368fa2dc7&pid=1-s2.0-S0009308422000998-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10761361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Challenges and emerging strategies for next generation liposomal based drug delivery: An account of the breast cancer conundrum 新一代基于脂质体的药物递送的挑战和新兴策略:对乳腺癌难题的解释
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105258
Aliesha Moudgil , Rajesh Salve , Virendra Gajbhiye , Bhushan P. Chaudhari
{"title":"Challenges and emerging strategies for next generation liposomal based drug delivery: An account of the breast cancer conundrum","authors":"Aliesha Moudgil ,&nbsp;Rajesh Salve ,&nbsp;Virendra Gajbhiye ,&nbsp;Bhushan P. Chaudhari","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105258","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105258","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The global cancer burden is witnessing an upsurge with breast cancer surpassing other cancers worldwide. Furthermore, an escalation in the breast cancer caseload is also expected in the coming years. The conventional therapeutic regimens practiced routinely are associated with many drawbacks to which nanotechnological interventions offer a great advantage. But how eminent could liposomes and their advantages be in superseding these existing therapeutic modalities? A solution is reflected in this review that draws attention to a decade-long journey embarked upon by researchers in this wake. This text is a comprehensive discussion of liposomes, the front runners of the drug delivery systems, and their active and passive targeting approaches for breast cancer management. Active targeting has been studied over the decade by many receptors overexpressed on the breast cancer cells and passive targeting with many drug combinations. The results converge on the fact that the actively targeted formulations exhibit a superior efficacy over their non-targeted counterparts and the all liposomal formulations are efficacious over the free drugs. This undoubtedly underlines the dominion of liposomal formulations over conventional chemotherapy. These investigations have led to the development of different liposomal formulations with active and passive targeting capacities that could be explored in depth. Acknowledging and getting a deeper insight into the liposomal evolution through time also unveiled many imperfections and unchartered territories that can be explored to deliver dexterous liposomal formulations against breast cancer and more in the clinical trial pipeline.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000930842200086X/pdfft?md5=0af4570b2051f2c1366c023f08b0c6e2&pid=1-s2.0-S000930842200086X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9320970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modulation of function and structure of stratum corneum in sphingomyelin synthase 2-deficient mice 鞘磷脂合酶2缺陷小鼠角质层功能和结构的调控
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105255
Nozomi Honma , Ichiro Hatta , Toshiro Okazaki , Yoshihiro Tokudome
{"title":"Modulation of function and structure of stratum corneum in sphingomyelin synthase 2-deficient mice","authors":"Nozomi Honma ,&nbsp;Ichiro Hatta ,&nbsp;Toshiro Okazaki ,&nbsp;Yoshihiro Tokudome","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105255","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105255","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>Sphingomyelin synthase (SMS) synthesizes sphingomyelin (SM) from </span>ceramide<span><span> (Cer), a precursor of Cer. The effects of SMS deficiency on stratum corneum (SC) barrier function and SC lamellar structure are unknown. In this report, permeation of hydrophilic and lipophilic compounds through full-thickness skin or stripped skin of SMS2-knockout (KO) and wild-type (WT) mice was examined. Furthermore, small-angle and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS and WAXS) measurements of the SC were performed as a function of temperature to analyze the lamellar structure and hydrocarbon chain packing, where a SC sample was changed from 10 °C to 120 °C at 2 °C/min and the X-ray diffraction profile in the small-angle region and the wide-angle region was observed. Skin permeability of the hydrophilic compound increased significantly for SMS2-KO mice when compared with that of WT mice. In contrast, no difference was observed in the penetration of lipophilic compounds in the skin of both SMS2-KO and WT mice. In SC of SMS2-KO mice, two sharp </span>SAXS peaks were observed due to the lamellar structure with a repetition period of 4.8 nm. The WAXS revealed that the intensity ratio </span></span><em>R</em><sub>0.42/0.37</sub> of the 0.42 nm peak at 2.4 nm<sup>–1</sup> to the 0.37 nm peak at 2.7 nm<sup>–1</sup> was smaller in the SMS2-KO mouse than in the WT mouse. Due to the temperature dependence of the WAXS, the peaks of 2.4 and 2.7 nm<sup>−1</sup> remained until the higher temperatures in SMS2-KO mouse SC than those in WT mouse SC. The results of X-ray diffraction suggest that deficiency of SMS2 may cause the appearance of highly ordered structures of SC, which in turn may reduce the barrier function of SC.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10572299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Synthesis of pH-responsive dimethylglycine surface-modified branched lipids for targeted delivery of antibiotics 用于抗生素靶向递送的ph响应二甲基甘氨酸表面修饰支链脂质的合成
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105241
Sifiso S. Makhathini , Calvin A. Omolo , Lucy W. Kiruri , Pavan Walvekar , Nikita Devnarain , Chunderika Mocktar , Thirumala Govender
{"title":"Synthesis of pH-responsive dimethylglycine surface-modified branched lipids for targeted delivery of antibiotics","authors":"Sifiso S. Makhathini ,&nbsp;Calvin A. Omolo ,&nbsp;Lucy W. Kiruri ,&nbsp;Pavan Walvekar ,&nbsp;Nikita Devnarain ,&nbsp;Chunderika Mocktar ,&nbsp;Thirumala Govender","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105241","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105241","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span><span><span>The rampant antimicrobial resistance crisis calls for efficient and targeted drug delivery of antibiotics at the infectious site. Hence, this study aimed to synthesize a pH-responsive </span>dimethylglycine<span> surface-modified branched lipid<span> (DMGSAD-lipid). The structure of the synthesized lipid was fully confirmed. The lipid polymer hybrid nanoparticles (LPHNPs) were formulated using the </span></span></span>solvent evaporation method and characterised. Two LPHNPs (VCM_HS15_LPHNPs and VCM_RH40_LPHNPs) were formulated and characterised for size, </span>polydispersity index (PDI), and </span>zeta potential<span><span> (ZP). Atomistic molecular dynamics simulations<span> revealed that both the systems self-assembled to form energetically stable aggregates. The ZP of RH40_VCM_LPHNPs changed from 0.55 ± 0.14–9.44 ± 0.33 Vm, whereas for SH15_VCM_LPHNPs, ZP changed from − 1.55 ± 0.184 Vm to 9.83 ± 0.52 Vm at pH 7.4 and 6.0, respectively. The encapsulation efficiencies of VCM were above 40% while the drug release was faster at acidic pH when compared to pH 7.4. The </span></span>antibacterial activity<span> of LPHNPs against MRSA was eight-fold better in MICs at pH 6.0, compared to 7.4, when compared to bare VCM-treated specimens. The study confirms that pH-responsive LPHNPs have the potential for enhancing the treatment of bacterial infections and other diseases characterised by acidic conditions at the target site.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10575444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Synchrotron-based infrared microspectroscopy of polymeric nanoparticles and skin: Unveiling molecular interactions to enhance permeation 基于同步加速器的聚合物纳米颗粒和皮肤的红外微光谱学:揭示分子相互作用以增强渗透
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105254
Sofia A. Costa Lima , Ana Isabel Barbosa , Cláudia Nunes , Ibraheem Yousef , Salette Reis
{"title":"Synchrotron-based infrared microspectroscopy of polymeric nanoparticles and skin: Unveiling molecular interactions to enhance permeation","authors":"Sofia A. Costa Lima ,&nbsp;Ana Isabel Barbosa ,&nbsp;Cláudia Nunes ,&nbsp;Ibraheem Yousef ,&nbsp;Salette Reis","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105254","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105254","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The application of nanoparticles as permeation enhancers in skin drug delivery is a growing research field. However, the mechanisms of nanoparticles’ interaction with the skin structure are still unknown. Fucoidan/chitosan nanoparticles have demonstrated several physicochemical and biological advantages, among which is the enhancement of skin permeation. This study aims to elucidate permeation enhancement mechanisms using synchrotron-based Fourier Transform Infrared Microspectroscopy (SR-FTIRM) combined with multivariate analysis and in vitro skin permeation assay. Given the molecular weight influence on chitosan’s properties, the nanoparticles-skin interactions were evaluated with nanoparticles produced using low- and medium-molecular-weight chitosan. Chemical maps and spectral analysis revealed that fucoidan/chitosan nanoparticles induced changes in the lipids and protein regions. Inter-sample spectral differences were identified using principal component analysis. Low molecular weight fucoidan/ chitosan nanoparticles caused changes in the skin lipids’ lateral packing and structure at the stratum corneum layer towards a less ordered state and higher fluidity, and no evidence was found on proteins structure. The opposite was revealed for medium molecular weight fucoidan/chitosan nanoparticles, which induced changes in the secondary structure of keratin and altered lipid structure to an ordered and dense conformation. <em>In vitro</em> permeation assays with Franz diffusion cells correlate with the observed changes in the skin lipid and protein structure with enhanced skin permeation of a hydrophilic molecule incorporated within the fucoidan/chitosan nanoparticles. The findings of this study unveil molecular changes in the skin structure induced by the nanoparticles only possible with the application of the powerful and precise SR-FTIRM technique. This knowledge allows the design of nanoparticles towards an internalization pathway determining their fate within the skin structure.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009308422000822/pdfft?md5=8fb30dbf4a22432ddf497f6dcdd5a392&pid=1-s2.0-S0009308422000822-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10572713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of polyols on membrane structures of liposomes: A study using small-angle X-ray scattering data and generalized indirect Fourier transformation 多元醇对脂质体膜结构的影响:基于小角x射线散射数据和广义间接傅里叶变换的研究
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105253
Aika Sekine , Taku Ogura , Koji Tsuchiya , Kaoru Ohishi , Yuji Masubuchi , Masaaki Akamatsu , Kenichi Sakai , Masahiko Abe , Hideki Sakai
{"title":"Effect of polyols on membrane structures of liposomes: A study using small-angle X-ray scattering data and generalized indirect Fourier transformation","authors":"Aika Sekine ,&nbsp;Taku Ogura ,&nbsp;Koji Tsuchiya ,&nbsp;Kaoru Ohishi ,&nbsp;Yuji Masubuchi ,&nbsp;Masaaki Akamatsu ,&nbsp;Kenichi Sakai ,&nbsp;Masahiko Abe ,&nbsp;Hideki Sakai","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105253","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105253","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span><span>This study aimed to evaluate the membrane structure<span> of distearoylphosphatidylcholine (DSPC) liposomes dispersed in water containing various types of polyols with low </span></span>molecular weight such as glycerin (Gly), 1,3-butandiol (BG), and </span>propylene<span> glycol (PG). To clarify the detailed membrane structure, generalized indirect Fourier transformation<span> (GIFT) analysis, which provides information about the bilayer spacing, bilayer thickness, number of lamellar layers, and membrane flexibility, was applied to small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) data of the present system. The GIFT results showed that the bilayer thickness of the DSPC liposomes followed the order Gly&gt;&gt;BG&gt;PG. In addition, the membrane flexibility estimated by the Caille parameter was in the order Gly&gt;&gt;BG&gt;PG; this result was supported by the gel-liquid crystal phase transition temperature (</span></span></span><em>T</em><sub>c</sub><span>) obtained by differential scanning calorimetry<span> (DSC). These results, together with the Raman spectra, suggest that BG and PG incorporated into the bilayers of DSPC liposomes result in the formation of an interdigitated lamellar structure.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10571528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Colloidal delivery of vitamin E into solid lipid nanoparticles as a potential complement for the adverse effects of anemia treatment 将维生素E胶体递送到固体脂质纳米颗粒中,作为贫血治疗不良反应的潜在补充
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105252
Rocío C. Gambaro , Ignacio Rivero Berti , Maximiliano L. Cacicedo , Stephan Gehring , Vera A. Alvarez , Guillermo R. Castro , Analía Seoane , Gisel Padula , German A. Islan
{"title":"Colloidal delivery of vitamin E into solid lipid nanoparticles as a potential complement for the adverse effects of anemia treatment","authors":"Rocío C. Gambaro ,&nbsp;Ignacio Rivero Berti ,&nbsp;Maximiliano L. Cacicedo ,&nbsp;Stephan Gehring ,&nbsp;Vera A. Alvarez ,&nbsp;Guillermo R. Castro ,&nbsp;Analía Seoane ,&nbsp;Gisel Padula ,&nbsp;German A. Islan","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105252","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105252","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Vitamin E<span><span> (VitE) is one of the most important antioxidants and plays a key role in decreasing the inflammatory effects of </span>oxidative stress<span> caused by recurrent doses of iron administration in anemia treatment. However, VitE is poorly soluble in aqueous environments. Here, VitE encapsulation into solid lipid<span> nanoparticles (SLN) composed of myristil myristate to improve its bioavailability was proposed. A 99.9 ± 0.1% encapsulation efficiency with a drug/lipid ratio of 500 µg/mg and 478 higher VitE solubility was obtained. The antioxidant properties of VitE after encapsulation were maintained. SLN-VitE showed a 228.2 nm mean diameter with low polidispersitivity (0.335), and negative Z potential (ζ ≈ −9.0 mV). The SLN were well-dispersed, displayed spherical and homogeneous morphology by TEM. A controlled release of VitE from SLN was found. The XRD and </span></span></span></span>FTIR<span> analyses revealed the presence of a nanostructured architecture of SLN after VitE incorporation. We probed the safety of SLN-VitE after contact with three in vitro cell models: erythrocytes, lymphocytes and HepG2 cells. The cell viability<span> in presence of SLN, SLN-VitE, and their combinations with iron was not affected. The comet assay<span> demonstrated that the DNA damage caused by iron administration was decrease in presence of SLN-VitE.</span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10626356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anticancer drugs tamoxifen and 4hydroxytamoxifen as effectors of phosphatidylethanolamine lipid polymorphism 抗癌药物他莫昔芬和4 -羟他莫昔芬对磷脂酰乙醇胺脂质多态性的影响
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105239
Julia Ortiz, José A. Teruel, Francisco J. Aranda, Antonio Ortiz
{"title":"Anticancer drugs tamoxifen and 4hydroxytamoxifen as effectors of phosphatidylethanolamine lipid polymorphism","authors":"Julia Ortiz,&nbsp;José A. Teruel,&nbsp;Francisco J. Aranda,&nbsp;Antonio Ortiz","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105239","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105239","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The interaction of tamoxifen (TMX) and its metabolite 4-hydroxytamoxifen (HTMX) with a biomimetic membrane model system composed of 1,2-dielaidoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DEPE) has been studied using a biophysical approach. Incorporation of TMX into DEPE bilayers gives rise to a progressive broadening of the L<sub>β</sub>/L<sub>α</sub> phase transition and a downward temperature shift. The L<sub>β</sub>/L<sub>α</sub> phase transition presents multiple endotherms, indicating a lateral segregation of TMX/DEPE domains within the plane of the bilayer. TMX and HTMX also widen and shift the L<sub>α</sub> to hexagonal-H<sub>II</sub> transition toward lower values, the phase diagrams showing that both compounds facilitate formation of the H<sub>II</sub> phase. TMX increases motional disorder of DEPE acyl chains in the L<sub>β</sub>, L<sub>α</sub> and H<sub>II</sub> phases, whereas the effect of HTMX is clearly different. In addition, neither TMX nor HTMX significantly perturb the hydration state of the polar headgroup region of DEPE. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations indicate that these drugs do not affect membrane thickness, area per lipid, or the conformation of DEPE molecules. As a general rule, the interaction of HTMX with DEPE is qualitatively similar to TMX but less intense. However, a significant difference shown by MD is that HTMX is mainly placed around the center of each monolayer while TMX is located mainly at the center of the membrane, also having a greater tendency to cluster formation. These results are discussed to understand the modulation of phosphatidylethanolamine lipid polymorphism carried out by these drugs, which could be of relevance to explain their effects on enzyme activity or membrane permeabilization.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009308422000676/pdfft?md5=b32b7b9d57f25ffc67630065c63ae3e9&pid=1-s2.0-S0009308422000676-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10571789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of 1-alkyl-1-methylpiperidinium bromides on lipids of fungal plasma membrane and lung surfactant 1-烷基-1-甲基溴化哌啶对真菌质膜脂质及肺表面活性剂的影响
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105240
Katarzyna Dopierała, Anna Syguda, Marta Wojcieszak, Katarzyna Materna
{"title":"Effect of 1-alkyl-1-methylpiperidinium bromides on lipids of fungal plasma membrane and lung surfactant","authors":"Katarzyna Dopierała,&nbsp;Anna Syguda,&nbsp;Marta Wojcieszak,&nbsp;Katarzyna Materna","doi":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105240","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105240","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>This study aimed to investigate the potential of 1-alkyl-1-methylpiperidinium bromides as fungicides and evaluate their impact on the human respiratory system when spread in the atmosphere. We investigated the behavior of </span>membrane lipids<span> and model membranes in the presence of a series of amphiphilic 1-alkyl-1-methylpiperidinium bromides ([MePipC</span></span><sub>n</sub>][Br]), differing in the alkyl chain length (n = 4 − 18). The experiments were performed with the Langmuir monolayer technique using 1,2-dipalmitoyl-<em>sn</em><span><span>-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) and ergosterol<span> (ERG)–the main components of lung surfactant and fungal plasma membrane, respectively and their mixtures with </span></span>phospholipids and sterols. The mixtures were chosen as the representatives of target and non−target organisms. The surface pressure−area isotherms were obtained by compressing monolayers in the presence of [MePipC</span><sub>n</sub><span>][Br] in the subphase. The results were analyzed in terms of area expansion/contraction and compressibility<span>. The surface activity of the studied organic salts was also studied. In addition, the monolayers were deposited on a solid surface and their topography was investigated using atomic force microscopy<span>. This research implies that the studied compounds may destabilize efficiently the fungal plasma membrane. At the same time we demonstrated the significant impact of 1-alkyl-1-methylpiperidinium bromides on the lung surfactant layer. The interaction between [MePipCn][Br] and model membranes depends on the concentration and alkyl chain length of organic salt. The key role of contact time has been also revealed. The results may be helpful in the reasonable development of new agrochemical products aiming at the treatment of fungal infections in plants. In addition, our study indicates the significance of proper safety management while spreading the fungicides in the environment.</span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":275,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry and Physics of Lipids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10625814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Studies on the interactions of tiny amounts of common ionic surfactants with unsaturated phosphocholine lipid model membranes 少量普通离子表面活性剂与不饱和磷脂脂模型膜相互作用的研究
IF 3.4 3区 生物学
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105236
Alicja Sęk , Paulina Perczyk , Aleksandra Szcześ , Rainhard Machatschek , Paweł Wydro
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引用次数: 2
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