{"title":"CHARACTERISTIC OF CRIME RELATED TO THE ILLEGAL TRAFFICKING OF NARCOTIC DRUGS, PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES AND THEIR ANALOGUES IN THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA","authors":"M. Rudik","doi":"10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-253-263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-253-263","url":null,"abstract":"The author analyzed the dynamics of crimes related to the illegal circulation of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their analogues on the territory of the Republic of Crimea in 2016–2020. In addition, the structure of crime related to the illegal circulation of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their analogues in the territory of the Republic of Crimea was analyzed. Some statistics indicate that the majority of crimes related to illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances are committed by persons who do not have a permanent source of income. The author notes that at present, effective counteraction to drug-related crimes has a number of difficulties arising from the transition from contact types of sale to non-contact ones, which are actively used by persons distributing and selling narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. In countering such electronic methods of contactless sale of narcotic drugs, law enforcement agencies often work in an insufficient, and sometimes in a truncated format. The main difficulties in its high-quality implementation are reduced to the difficulties in the implementation of technical processing of the Internet messengers used for its implementation, operations with cryptocurrencies, as well as the use of anonymizers.","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131156525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"REGULATION OF THE ACTIVITIES OF PILOTS OF INLAND WATERWAYS IN THE USSR IN THE EARLY 1930S.","authors":"A. Nikitina","doi":"10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-264-269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-264-269","url":null,"abstract":"The article indicates that only after the adoption of the USSR Merchant Shipping Code of 1929, it was possible to determine the main components of the charter of inland water transport of 1930, including issues related to raft crews and pilots of raft breeders (Chapter 4 of the Charter). Chapter 5 of the charter established the circle of responsible bodies and the methods of their interaction, and chapter 6 on the issues of the coastline and marinas. The issues of the status, position, tasks and duties of pilots on inland waterways were not reflected in the charter, obviously because these pilots were subsequently included in the ship’s crews or were ordinary employees of various departments, having lost their independent status and separate organization. The resolution of the situation became possible in 1931-1932. with the allocation of water transport in a separate People’s Commissariat. After that, an active process of regulating the activities of river pilots by various interested departments began.","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115794192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LAW ENFORCEMENT MONITORING AS AN INSTRUMENT OF OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION","authors":"E. Orlova","doi":"10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-223-230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-223-230","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the features of federal and regional legislation on law enforcement monitoring and determining the place and role of monitoring in the system of monitoring technologies to improve the efficiency of public administration. On the basis of the current legislation, the concepts of “monitoring”, “law enforcement monitoring” have been analyzed; the organizational and management goal of law enforcement monitoring has been determined; the goal, objectives, signs, subjects and content of law enforcement monitoring have been determined; the law enforcement monitoring system has been analyzed. Law enforcement monitoring is regarded as a large-scale and effective instrument for improving the legal system, providing a complex effect on its main elements to create the most competitive and adapted model of state power and legal regulation.","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126693653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ROBOTIZATION OF THE EUROPEAN LABOR MARKET: PROBLEMS, FUTURE PROSPECTS AND REGULATION BY THE NORMS OF EUROPEAN LABOR LAW","authors":"J. Sarankina, K. Strel'nikov","doi":"10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-200-208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-200-208","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127497407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LEGAL PHENOMENON OF RUSSIAN AUTHORITY","authors":"E. Safronova, G. Shairyan","doi":"10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-240-252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-240-252","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the history of autocracy in Russia, the time of its existence is calculated from the middle of the 16th century. and before the beginning of the twentieth century. The exception was the insignificant periods of the interregnum, which only confirmed the adherence of the Russian people to the sole forms of supreme power — the princely autocracy, which was finally formed at the end of the 15th century in the Moscow state, and to the tsarist autocracy that replaced it, which was abolished on March 2 (15), 1917. The study of autocracy is carried out using extensive source research and historiographic material. This circumstance made it possible to reveal the legal nature of the supreme power of the Russian monarch, to highlight and describe its properties, to show the exclusivity of the state-canonical legal status of its royal owner. The study of autocracy as a legal phenomenon reflecting the uniqueness of political power in Russia is the most important condition for the further improvement of the modern model of Russian statehood, which is very different from its traditional and customary hierarchical version with one-man supreme power. The methodologically applied new civilizational and cultural approach opens up broad scientific perspectives for this and offers still untapped practical opportunities.","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128182409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LEGAL FORMS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND PROTECTION OF THE PRIORITY RIGHT TO PURCHASE A SHARE IN THE RIGHT OF COMMON SHARE PROPERTY","authors":"T. Semenukha","doi":"10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-231-239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-231-239","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the analysis of the right of first refusal in the right of common shared ownership, identification of obligations arising on its basis, consideration of the structure of these obligations. The author analyzes the ways of protecting subjective rights arising in the course of exercising the right of first refusal, the limitation period provided for such protection, evaluates the time allotted for the acquisition of an alienated share, and outlines the range of necessary actions to exercise the right of first refusal. The article also provides an assessment of the consequences of terminating an agreement concluded in violation of the right of first refusal.","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"232 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114204937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANTI-CORRUPTION AUDIT METHOD: THEORY AND PRACTICE","authors":"D. Zabroda, A. Kapranov","doi":"10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-187-199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-187-199","url":null,"abstract":"The article actualizes the problem of conducting an anti-corruption audit as a way to identify corruption risks and a tool for preventing corruption manifestations both in the field of public administration and in the implementation of commercial activities. The main stages of the anti-corruption audit methodology are highlighted and characterized: planning the audit; verification (on-site data collection); drawing up a report on the results of the audit (reporting); development of corrective measures (elimination of consequences and verification of implementation). The methods of conducting anti-corruption audit are disclosed: data collection is obtaining reliable information on the implementation of anti-corruption measures; observation is a purposeful and systematic perception of processes and phenomena in the field of combating corruption, the results of which are recorded by an observer (auditor, expert); Evaluation is a process aimed at identifying (as systematically and objectively as possible) the appropriateness, effectiveness, productivity, value (added value), sustainability of anti-corruption measures and / or the impact of their intervention; forecast is a judgment about the likely state of anti-corruption activities based on special scientific research (forecasting). \u0000Special attention is paid to such anti-corruption audit techniques as: conducting anti-corruption expertise; voluntary assessment of knowledge of anti-corruption legislation is traditionally associated with testing the relevant categories of workers and employees; voluntary psychophysiological research using a polygraph; use of focus groups; analysis of messages from citizens received on hot lines about corruption facts; the state of posting on the official websites of federal executive bodies in the information and telecommunications network «Internet» up-to-date information on measures to prevent and combat corruption.","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115983649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MEDIATION AGREEMENT AS A RESULT OF INDIVIDUAL REGULATION OF CIVIL LEGAL RELATIONS","authors":"Ye. B. Ovdiyenko","doi":"10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-127-132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-127-132","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the analysis concerning legislator’s position in respect of mediation; the author analyses principles underlying reconciliation of parties concluding mediation agreement; special attention is paid to the principle of confidentiality. The author considers mediation procedure as the type of individual regulation of civil legal relations. The analysis is conducted regarding preconditions advanced for figure of mediator in the light of current legislation, as well as with the view of the bill drafted by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation. The author makes a conclusion that mediation agreement is the result of voluntary individual regulation of legal relations at issue.","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116521597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ON THE INTERPRETATION OF THE CONCEPT AND PRINCIPLES OF ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE REFORM OF ADMINISTRATIVE-TORT LEGISLATION","authors":"E. Evsikova, A. V. Ponomarev","doi":"10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-2-226-236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-2-226-236","url":null,"abstract":"The article reveals and explores the main approaches to understanding the category of «administrative re-sponsibility». The authors explore and study the achievements of modern administrative-legal doctrine, as well as the achievements of Soviet-era administrative scientists who are making their first attempts to justify the interpretation of the category of «administrative responsibility».\u0000The current administrative and tort legislation does not contain and does not disclose the concept of «ad-ministrative responsibility», which causes a lot of controversy and discussion both in the scientific community and among legal practitioners. The paper analyzes statistical data and the dynamics of the administrative-tort situation in the Russian Federation as a whole, on the basis of which it is concluded that there is a need for high-quality legislative regulation of all key aspects related to administrative responsibility.\u0000The authors pay special attention to the Draft of the new Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation, which contains a legislative definition of administrative responsibility and signs of administrative responsibility. In addition, the paper examines and analyzes the basic principles of administrative responsibility, which should be enshrined in administrative-tort legislation.\u0000On the basis of the analysis, taking into account the scientific diversity of the existing positions of admin-istrative scientists regarding the interpretation of the category «administrative responsibility», the authors propose their own concept of the category»administrative responsibility».","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122095947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DIGITALIZATION OF SEPARATE TYPES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT (ON THE EXAMPLE OF MIGRATION ACTIVITIES)","authors":"K. Trifonova","doi":"10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-2-163-168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-2-163-168","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the features of the digitalization processes of certain aspects of migration activity as a type of law enforcement activity. The relevance of the research topic is justified by the fact that the digitalization of migration activity as a type of law enforcement activity contributes to the effectiveness of the ongoing migration policy, ensures its effectiveness, objectivity, allows to reduce the costs of maintaining law and order, and minimizes the influence of the human factor in this area.\u0000The need is emphasized in the context of global digitalization to provide migrants with access to various services necessary for their stay in the country and work, especially in a difficult epidemiological situation.\u0000The current normative acts in terms of informatization of migration processes in general are analyzed. In conclusion, the author points out that the proposed measures for the digitalization of the migration system will make the Russian labor market more attractive for migrants, which will solve the existing problems with the labor force in Russia.","PeriodicalId":275116,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117330541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}