{"title":"Framework bridging-induced densified icephobic coatings coupling high mechanical strength and flexibility","authors":"Wancheng Gu, Yage Xia, Weilin Deng, Wei Wang, Yanzheng Ji, Xinquan Yu, Zuankai Wang, Youfa Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158776","url":null,"abstract":"Icephobic surfaces (e.g., superhydrophobic surfaces and slippery surfaces) have significant economic, energy and safety implications by offering prevention and easy removal of ice in many critical applications. So far, the durability of these surfaces remains to be a major concern, preventing their adoption in practice. Here, we design a low-surface-energy framework of bridging rigid nanoparticles that can be covalently bonded together controllably, leading to the densification of the coatings and removal of the pores. The obtained compact and superhydrophobic coatings couple high mechanical strength and flexibility, endowing them to maintain superhydrophobicity and slippery properties despite being exposed to harsh abrasion of the surface. Under the binary cooperative strategy of superhydrophobic and slippery properties, our framework coatings are ultra-durable for icephobicity. Importantly, the versatile and scalable design of the framework coatings presented here provides a generic paradigm for coupling high mechanical strength and flexibility in one coating.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minyoung Lim, Xiaoling Ma, Yelim Kang, Min Hun Jee, Soonyong Lee, Sang Young Jeong, Tae Hyuk Kim, Jae Won Shim, Fujun Zhang, Han Young Woo
{"title":"Symmetric and asymmetric non-fullerene acceptors cooperate synergistically for ternary optoelectronic devices","authors":"Minyoung Lim, Xiaoling Ma, Yelim Kang, Min Hun Jee, Soonyong Lee, Sang Young Jeong, Tae Hyuk Kim, Jae Won Shim, Fujun Zhang, Han Young Woo","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158769","url":null,"abstract":"We report two new asymmetric non-fullerene acceptors, A-YBO-2F and A-YBO-2Cl, as third components in organic solar cells (OSCs) and organic photodetectors (OPDs). These asymmetric D-A acceptors, with one terminal group removed based on a same π-conjugated backbone, exhibit blue-shifted complementary absorption and shallower energy levels compared to symmetric A-D-A acceptors (Y6). Additionally, they show good miscibility with the A-D-A type Y6, forming an alloy-like phase with Y6 that features an elevated conduction band and enhanced molecular packing through stronger dipole–dipole interactions. This leads to significant improvement in the photoelectrical characteristics of OSCs and reduced dark current in OPDs. As a result, the ternary OSC with A-YBO-2Cl achieves a power conversion efficiency of 18.37 %, surpassing the 16.95 % of the binary device. Additionally, the ternary OPD with A-YBO-2Cl shows a significantly lower dark current density of 1.06 pA cm<sup>−2</sup> at V → 0 V and a higher specific detectivity of 6.14 × 10<sup>12</sup> Jones at 808 nm compared to its binary counterpart. These findings demonstrate that combining asymmetric D-A and symmetric A-D-A acceptors with a same conjugated framework effectively controls miscibility, energy levels, morphology, and performance in both OSCs and OPDs, offering a promising strategy for advancing organic semiconductor technology.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Suo Liu, Ting Si, Jiahui Fan, Shuaishuai Yang, Qixin Pan, Ying Zhu, Min Li, Zhihua Sun, Yuzhu Fan, Chun Zhao
{"title":"Ultrafast decomposition of refractory organics by electric field enhanced permanganate/peroxymonosulfate process","authors":"Suo Liu, Ting Si, Jiahui Fan, Shuaishuai Yang, Qixin Pan, Ying Zhu, Min Li, Zhihua Sun, Yuzhu Fan, Chun Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158744","url":null,"abstract":"A novel water treatment process called electrolysis-enhanced permanganate/peroxymonosulfate (E-PM-PMS) was investigated. The process demonstrated rapid degradation of persistent organic pollutants, such as carbamazepine (CBZ), diclofenac (DCF), and tetracycline (TC). For the degradation of ibuprofen (IBP), the E-PM-PMS process showed the highest mineralization ratio (55.76 %) and the lowest energy consumption (8.930 kWh m<sup>−3</sup>) within 120 min, compared with the PM-PMS (25.93 %, 61.814 kWh m<sup>−3</sup>) and E-PMS (31.07 %, 67.903 kWh m<sup>−3</sup>) processes. Mechanism studies indicated that the introduction of an electric field could promote the Mn(VII)/Mn(VI) cycle to form more permanganate (VI) complexes, resulting in the generation of more active species. Additionally, the MnO<sub>2</sub> produced in large amounts during the reaction could activate PMS to generate active species through the Mn(III)/Mn(IV) cycle, while also being activated by these active species to form Mn(V) and Mn(VI). Both the electric field and PMS reacting with PM led to the formation of various RMnS species (Mn(VI)<sub>aq</sub>, Mn(V)<sub>aq</sub>, Mn(IV)<sub>s</sub>, and Mn(III)<sub>aq</sub>). Through radical scavenging, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) experiments, it was proved that the degradation of IBP was mainly driven by reactive radicals, which are <span><span><math><msubsup is=\"true\"><mtext is=\"true\">SO</mtext><mrow is=\"true\"><mtext is=\"true\">4</mtext></mrow><mrow is=\"true\"><mo is=\"true\">∙</mo><mo is=\"true\">-</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span><script type=\"math/mml\"><math><msubsup is=\"true\"><mtext is=\"true\">SO</mtext><mrow is=\"true\"><mtext is=\"true\">4</mtext></mrow><mrow is=\"true\"><mo is=\"true\">∙</mo><mo is=\"true\">-</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></script></span> (72.24 %) and <sup>•</sup>OH (12.38 %). Twelve intermediate products were detected in total, and four possible degradation pathways for ibuprofen were identified. Within a certain range, increasing PMS concentration, PM dosage, current density, NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> concentration, and decreasing the pH improved the efficiency of IBP elimination in the E-PM-PMS process, while Cl<sup>−</sup>, HCO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>, PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3−</sup>, and humic acid hindered it. Overall, the E-PM-PMS process shows promise as an economical, eco-friendly, and efficient water treatment technique","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuping Jiang, Yufeng Li, Kexuan Wang, Xiaomin Feng, Lu Han, Hai Yang
{"title":"MnO2-based bioresponsive nanoplatform synergizing mitochondrial metabolism modulation for amplified phototherapy and chemodynamic therapy of melanoma","authors":"Yuping Jiang, Yufeng Li, Kexuan Wang, Xiaomin Feng, Lu Han, Hai Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158757","url":null,"abstract":"Phototherapy (PT) against melanoma continues to face significant great challenges with suitable photosensitizers, a hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME), and aberrant tumor metabolic activities. Herein, we developed a MnO<sub>2</sub>-based bioresponsive nanoplatform (PIM NPs) that exerted multi-enzyme activities and synergized mitochondrial metabolism modulation for amplified PT and chemodynamic therapy (CDT) of melanoma. The PIM NPs were constructed by coating the MnO<sub>2</sub> nanozymes shell onto mesoporous polydopamine nanoparticles (mPDA NPs) loaded with photosensitizer (ICG). The PIM NPs consumed H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> to generate O<sub>2</sub> under acid TME, alleviating hypoxia to promote the photodynamic effect of ICG for producing toxic singlet oxygen (<sup>1</sup>O<sub>2</sub>). Meanwhile, the PIM NPs depleted glutathione (GSH) and triggered the Fenton-like reaction to destroy the antioxidant defense of the tumor cells. The photothermal property of mPDA NPs further enhanced the multi-enzyme activity and the effect of PT. Finally, the bioresponsive PIM NPs down-regulated glycolysis metabolism and oxidative phosphorylation, which disrupted the energy production and nutrient supply of tumor cells, causing the metabolic disorders of tumor cells. Both in vitro and in vivo results showed significant tumor inhibition, indicating that the PIM NPs achieved “All In One” strategy that combining tumor cell mitochondria metabolic regulation to amplify the effect of PT and CDT for melanoma, providing a promising integrated strategy against metabolic abnormalities of melanoma.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Structural effect of ZnZr2Ox catalysts on dehydrogenation: Mechanism of cracking","authors":"Yingmin Qu, Ting Zhao, Anbang Zhu, Wenpeng Li, Zhongshen Zhang, Zhengping Hao","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158724","url":null,"abstract":"The present work revealed the mechanism of various reactions during the dehydrogenation of propane, then elucidated the structural effects of binary ZnZr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>x</sub> on the catalytic performance of catalysts. ZnZr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>x</sub> with various crystal phases and crystal sizes were prepared. It revealed that the structure of catalysts affected the formation of oxygen vacancies (O<sub>v</sub>) thus tuning the active sites of various reactions and influenced the diffusion of gas, all of which significantly influence catalytic performance. The ZnZr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>x</sub> possessing a tetragonal ZrO<sub>2</sub> phase exhibited superior catalytic performance compared to that possessing a ZnO phase. Furthermore, the smaller the grain, the higher the reducibility leading to more O<sub>v</sub> accompanying by more active sites of hydrogenation and less active sites of cracking, and the lower diffusion resistance, resulting in high catalytic performance. Therefore, the smallest ZnZr2-Hy(AP) nano-particles displayed the highest catalytic activity with respect to propene selectivity and stability.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142849643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ran Ji, Baoxin Fan, Xiaoru Zhou, Shiqi Shui, Kaixin Liang, Jiarui Yu, Guoxiu Tong, liyan Xie, Tong Wu
{"title":"Shell thickness and defect engineering for eximious thermal, electromagnetic, hydrophobic, and mechanical capabilities in Cu@ammonium gluconate core–shell nanofibers","authors":"Ran Ji, Baoxin Fan, Xiaoru Zhou, Shiqi Shui, Kaixin Liang, Jiarui Yu, Guoxiu Tong, liyan Xie, Tong Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158718","url":null,"abstract":"Cu nanofibers have appeared as promising nanomaterials for application in thermal dissipation and microwave absorption/shielding. However, their practical application is limited by high conductivity, poor impedance matching, and low chemical stability. To mitigate these drawbacks, multifunctional Cu@ammonium gluconate core–shell nanofibers (Cu@AG CSNFs) are prepared via a simple one-step hydrothermal reduction, in which AG shell thickness and defects are adjusted by a competitive growth between AG shell and Cu core at various temperatures. Benefiting from the electron/phonon co-transmission and continuous 3D crosslinked framework, the Cu@AG CSNFs/TPU films exhibit a large thermal conductivity (23.07 W/(m⋅K); 8 wt%), high strength, excellent elasticity, and effective waterproofing. Meanwhile, the film of Cu@AG CSNFs can function as a Joule heater thanks to its fast thermal response, terrific working stability, and excellent repeatability. Besides, the Cu@AG CSNFs possess prominent microwave absorption capability (ABW = 6.24 GHz; 8 wt% load) and stealth performance, resulting from the synergic effect of heterointerfaces, tunable defects, and 1D structure. These properties exceed those of other Cu-based composites. Our work provides both theoretical and experimental evidence for developing high-performance multifunctional polymer-based films, which are expected to be used in challenging environmental conditions, such as heavy rainfall, high humidity, and extreme cold.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yahui Cai, Zhongwei Pang, Jundie Hu, Jiafu Qu, Dan Tian
{"title":"Cellulose-metal organic frameworks: Recent advances in design, synthesis, and application","authors":"Yahui Cai, Zhongwei Pang, Jundie Hu, Jiafu Qu, Dan Tian","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158711","url":null,"abstract":"Cellulose, as a natural polymer material, has attracted considerable attention in the field of water treatment due to its reproducibility, versatility, low cost and biodegradability. Cellulose-MOFs (CelloMOFs) are prepared by combining cellulose with metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). This combination could modulate the microstructure and macroform of composites, enhancing their properties, such as adsorption capacity, pollutant degradation, mechanical strength, and pore structure. It also broadens their application potential in water treatment. CelloMOFs have been demonstrated to possess effective adsorption capabilities to removal of a range of pollutants, including heavy metal ions, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and oil from wastewater. Additionally, CelloMOFs can also be used as an efficient catalysts and membrane materials for the degradation of organic pollutants, seawater desalination and dye separation. Furthermore, CelloMOFs can be prepared into sensors for the detection of pollutants. This review presents an overview of the synthesis methods employed in the preparation of cellulose-MOFs and their applications in water treatment. The modification of cellulose, the synthesis methods of CelloMOFs, and the applications of adsorption, catalysis, membrane separation, and sensing were discussed. Then, the problems and improvement methods of the application process are analyzed. Finally, the challenges and future prospects of cellulose-MOFs are discussed.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sherif Hegazy, Hanan H. Ibrahim, Timo Weckman, Tao Hu, Sari Tuomikoski, Ulla Lassi, Karoliina Honkala, Varsha Srivastava
{"title":"Synergistic pyrolysis of Cellulose/Fe-MOF Composite: A Combined experimental and DFT study on dye removal","authors":"Sherif Hegazy, Hanan H. Ibrahim, Timo Weckman, Tao Hu, Sari Tuomikoski, Ulla Lassi, Karoliina Honkala, Varsha Srivastava","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158654","url":null,"abstract":"We propose the development of an innovative composite material formed through the pyrolysis of oxidized cellulose derived from sawdust, utilizing iron-based MOF as a precursor. This novel material incorporates multiple iron-based components (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, Fe<sub>3</sub>C and Fe<sup>0</sup>) within a biochar matrix. We employed the composite to adsorb a cationic dye from aqueous solution. Batch adsorption studies explored the effects of pH, contact time, and initial dye concentration. The experimental data fitted well with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, suggesting chemisorption as the primary mechanism, while equilibrium adsorption results fitted to the Langmuir isotherm model, described monolayer adsorption displaying the highest adsorption capacity (106 mg/g). A fixed-bed column experiment further demonstrated effective removal of methylene blue (MB) dye, achieving an initial breakthrough time of approximately 12 h, and exhibiting an adsorption capacity (q<sub>e</sub> = 71.14 mg/g) surpassing batch adsorption capacity at the same concentration (q<sub>e</sub> batch = 52.53 mg/g), signifying the practical utility of the materials. In addition, pyrolysis-derived biochar samples displayed improved total organic carbon (TOC) removal efficiency, with P-Cell-MOF achieving 93 % TOC removal. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to investigate the binding of MB on the various materials derived from the pyrolysis of cellulose with MOF. The calculations show that MB chemisorbs on both Fe (110) and Fe<sub>3</sub>C (001) surfaces while only physisorption was observed on Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>(111) and graphene. These computational findings align well with the experimental data and provide an explanation for the enhanced TOC removal observed with the P-Cell-MOF.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuanyuan Li, Wenbin Li, Yafang Zhang, Huawei Huang, Zhibin Liu
{"title":"Surficial lattice iridium single atom-strengthened spinel cobalt oxides for acidic water oxidation","authors":"Yuanyuan Li, Wenbin Li, Yafang Zhang, Huawei Huang, Zhibin Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158620","url":null,"abstract":"Effective and stable electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are crucial for improving proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers. Herein we demonstrate that incorporating single iridium atoms into the spinel Co<ce:inf loc=\"post\">3</ce:inf>O<ce:inf loc=\"post\">4</ce:inf> significantly enhances its OER stability and performance in acidic environments. This modification increases the lifespan of Co<ce:inf loc=\"post\">3</ce:inf>O<ce:inf loc=\"post\">4</ce:inf> by 80 times and lowers overpotentials, surpassing the performance of the benchmark IrO<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>. Theoretical calculations reveal that the Ir atoms help strengthen the structure of Co<ce:inf loc=\"post\">3</ce:inf>O<ce:inf loc=\"post\">4</ce:inf>, enhance its ability to absorb hydroxide ions, and speed up the OER process, while preventing metal loss during the reaction.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142849846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Constructing azobenzene-decorated Ni-MOF toward efficient oxygen evolution reaction","authors":"Mingbiao Luo, Xingyu Liu, Liu Yang, Zhenzhen Xu, Yuan Tao, Qingsheng Huang, Sijia Lv, Peiyan Bi, Zhi Gao","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.158779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.158779","url":null,"abstract":"Swithcing MOFs configuration utilizating external stimulus to promote the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is highly desired but remaines huge challenge. Here, the azobenzene-decorated Ni-MIL-53-azo is elaborately synthesized to successfully achieve this goal for the first time. Electrocatalytic results indicate that the OER activity can be significantly enhanced by the <em>trans</em>-to-<em>cis</em> isomerization of azobenzene in Ni-MIL-53-azo achieved upon UV light irradiation. Compared to Ni-MIL-53-azo (<em>trans</em>), Ni-MIL-53-azo (<em>cis</em>) shows the 36 times improvement of TOF. Interestingly, Ni-MIL-53-azo (<em>trans</em>) with poor activity can be reversiblely switched to Ni-MIL-53-azo (<em>cis</em>) with excellent activity, which is ascribed to the reversible isomerization of azobenzene group in Ni-MIL-53-azo. As demonstrated by the theoretical computation, Ni-MIL-53-azo (<em>cis</em>) can exhibit the stronger absorption strength toward *OH than Ni-MIL-53-azo (<em>trans</em>), thus effecitvely triggering OER process. This intriguing adjustment of OER activity stimulated by light irradiation may give new insight into highly efficient OER electrocatalysts.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":15.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}