{"title":"PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA LANJUT USIA DI DESA PEMATANG KUING KECAMATAN SEI SUKA KABUPATEN BATU BARA","authors":"Rentawati Purba, A. Arianto, Reisy Tane","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v4i1.669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v4i1.669","url":null,"abstract":"Uric acid is an inflammation of the joints caused by the accumulation of crystals in the joints due to disturbances of purine metabolism in the body. Purine is a protein that undergoes metabolism in the body which is converted into uric acid. Under normal circumstances uric acid will be excreted through feces and urine. According to WHO in Indonesia suffered from uric acid in 2018 age 34 years by 35%, age 55-64 years by 45,0%, age 65–74 years by 51,9%, age ≥75 years by 54,8%. In this case the increasing number of uric acid sufferers non-pharmacological measures such as ergonomic gymnastics which aims to help facilitate blood circulation in the body. The aims of the study to determine the effect of ergonomic exercise on reducing uric acid level in the elderly in village Pematang Kuing Sei Suka Batu Bara.This is Pre Experimental study with One Group Pre Test- Post Test design. The sampling of the technique used in the study was Purposive Sampling with a total samples of 16 elderly people. The measurement of uric acid level was done using the GCU (Glucose Uric Acid) touch easy tool. The data of the analysis technique used the Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of ergonomic exercise before and after being given therapy. The results using Wilcoxon showed that the p value was 0,000 (p<0,05). So Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, that there is an effect of ergonomic exercise on reducing uric acid level in the elderly in village Pematang Kuing Sei Suka Batu Bara. There is an effect of ergonomic exercise on reducing uric acid level in the elderly in village Pematang Kuing Sei Suka Batu Bara.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126425384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DECREASING OF PAIN SCALE THROUGH WARM COMPRESS AMONG ELDERLY WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS","authors":"Hariati Hariati","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.587","url":null,"abstract":"A warm compress is one of the non-pharmacological actions by providing a warm sensation to the skin using fluids and tools that cause a warm sensation to the part of the body that is needed. A warm compress on the rheumatoid joint will deactivate the nerve fibers that cause muscle spasms and pain. This study aims to determine the effect of warm compresses on the scale of pain in the elderly with rheumatoid arthritis. This research design using Quasi Experiment with one group pre–posttest design. The number of samples as many as 42 elderly people who were in the working area of Amplas Puskesmas, Medan Amplas District, total samples were taken. The results showed that the total mean value before giving warm compresses was 4.57 (SD = 0.703), while after giving warm compresses there was a decrease with the total mean value was 2.10 (SD = 1,165). The results of the nonparametric statistical test with the Wilcoxon test obtained p-value = 0.000. These results indicate that the p-value <0.05 (0.000), which means that there is a significant difference. So this shows that there is a significant reduction in the pain scale in the elderly between before doing warm compresses and after doing warm compresses. So it can be concluded that warm compresses affect the scale of pain in the elderly with rheumatoid arthritis. Thus, nurses can use warm compresses as a non-pharmacological intervention in reducing pain scales in elderly people with rheumatoid arthritis. \u0000Keywords: Pain, rheumatoid arthritis","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116892049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH HIDROTERAPI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS BINJAI SERBANGAN KABUPATEN ASAHAN TAHUN 2020","authors":"Herri Novita Br Tarigan","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.689","url":null,"abstract":"Hydrotherapy or water therapy is a method of treatment and healing with water for get the profit therapeutic in the treatment of disease. Diabetes Mellitus is a degenerative disease, which need an effort to suppress the increased.incidence of the disease. This,the aims of the research.to determine the effect of hydrotherapy to decrease blood sugar.random diabetes mellitus type 2 patients. The method of this research is a quasi experimental Two Grup pretest posttest design, the sampling, techniques used purposive sampling approach. Total respondent are 22 peoples, 11 respondents, for the control group and 11 intervention group. Data collection Uses A direct observation.sheet and measurement of blood sugar. Statistic analysis using independent T test. Indicates that there was a discreption between the average blood sugar and the action of hidroterapy in control grup and intervention groups (p=0,0001). \u0000Therefore it is assumed that hydrotherapy.would lower the blood sugar when DM 2, hydrotherapy patients can be used as a hyperglycemic management of diabetes mellitus.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122545282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF BREASTFEEDING ACTION ON IMMUNIZATION PAIN INTENSITY IN BABY IN EAST LEDONG VILLAGE, AEK LEDONG DISTRICT, ASAHAN DISTRICT","authors":"Dewi Tiansa Barus, Mutiara Dwi Yanti","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v3i2.663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v3i2.663","url":null,"abstract":"Immunization is an invasive action that is painful for toddlers. Moreover, most injections are given early in the life of children. Even children can receive up to 20 injections until they reach the age of 2 years. Pain that is felt during immunization makes toddlers experience uncomfortable experiences that affect the development of the central nervous system. Breastfeeding is a non-pharmacological pain management technique that can reduce the intensity of pain in infants when immunization is complete. This type of research is included in quantitative research. This research uses quasy experimental research method. The type of design used is nonequivalent control group design namely there are 2 groups of control and experiment. In this study the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The number of samples of this study were 12 respondents. Data collection using observation sheets and data analysis used is the Independent t test. The research results obtained from the Independent Sample Test obtained the average value of the control group was 7.17 with SD 2.31. While the average value of the intervention group was 3.83 with an SD of 2.40. So there is an average difference between the two groups. Sig. Value (2-tailed) of 0.03 <0.05, it was concluded that Ho was rejected Hi was accepted. Thus it can be concluded that there is an Effect of Provision of Breastfeeding Actions on the Intensity of Immunization Pain in Infants in Ledong Timur Vil","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127150616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN ANGGOTA KELUARGA PADA PENULARAN TB PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING DELI TUA","authors":"Rentawati Purba","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.680","url":null,"abstract":"Lungs Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by microbial tuberculosis. In 2015 the results of WHO data, Indonesia was among the top 6 countries with the most cases of lungs TB. For the community, TB disease has become a threat, because if one family member has TB then it might affect other family members, one of which will cause anxiety about transmission. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with anxiety of family members in pulmonary TB transmission in sembiring public hospital. The method of this study was observational analytic with cross sectional approach with the sample in this study were 25 family members of lungs tuberculosis patients. An instrument of anxiety research use questionnaire of State Anxiety Invntory (S-Ai) Form Y. Statistical test used Chi Square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between age factors with family member anxiety on transmission of lungs TB at the sembiring public hospital with p value 0.005 (p <0.05), this study shows that there is a significant relationship between sex factors with anxiety of family members on transmission of lungs TB at the sembiring public hospital with p value 0.002 (p <0.05), this study showed that there was a significant relationship between factors of knowledge and anxiety of family members on transmission of lungs TB at sembiring public hospital with p value 0.003 (p <0.05), this study shows that there is a significant relationship between attitudinal factors and family members' anxiety on transmission of lungs TB at the sembiring public hospital with p value 0.009 (p <0.05). Suggestions for health agencies are expected to provide additional insight, information and also the basis for optimizing the handling of anxiety by family members about transmission of lungs TB.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115037906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SISWA MENULIS TEKS PUISI PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA DELI TUA","authors":"Mona Fitri Gurusinga","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.592","url":null,"abstract":"Writing skill is a skill that is more complex than other skills. This activity provides many benefits to students Language skills are the main benchmark for students in learning language . The aims of the study to determine the effect of using the experiential learning model on the ability to write text in nursing students of the Health Institute the Deli Husada Deli Tua 2019/2020. \u0000The sample of this research is one class of 40 students selected by cluster sampling. The data collection technique used was in the form of assignment questions carried out in the pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique used is the normality test using the F test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing using the t test. The hypothesis in this study was tested with the t test at the significant level α = 0.05. From the calculation data, it was obtained that the average of the pretest was 56.85 and the average of the posttest was 77.25, tcount> ttable (10.680> 2.02439). the hypothesis is null that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. With the research results, it can be concluded that the Experiential Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes in writing poetry texts.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114940362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH BRISK WALKING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DM TIPE II DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM","authors":"Kardina Hayati","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v3i2.660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v3i2.660","url":null,"abstract":"The silent killer disease that often occurs in humans was Diabetes Mellitus (DM). DM sufferers were generally unaware of this disease condition and when complications were known to have occurred. Control of basic sugar levels was the right way to reduce complications that occur in sufferers. The research objective was to determine the effect of walking exercise on changes in blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The Methode that used at this research was a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. There were 30 people of population of this study with diabetes mellitus taken using a simple random sampling technique which was 21 respondents. The Data analysis using Paired Samples T-test. The results showed that before doing all respondents exeperienced, blood glucose levels before walking exercise 21 people (100 %). After walking exercise decreased by 21 people (66,3%). Paired Sample T- test results obtained a probability value (p = 0.00) <(α = 0.05) which means H1 is accepted. Physical exercise which is carried out 3 times 30 minutes per week can reduce the risk for type 2 DM sufferers to have uncontrolled blood glucose level. Physical exercise is highly recommended for people with type 2 diabetes. To maintain body functions to work properly, the stability of blood sugar levels needs to be maintained.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124022644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH KARATERISTIK INDIVIDUAL TERHADAP STRES KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM ROYAL PRIMA TAHUN 2021","authors":"Raja Imam Hidayat Siregar","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.645","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of service that requires nurses to be maximal in providing health services. Complaints and negative responses from patients become a burden for nurses. The workload with different characteristics of each nurse causes work stress. The general objective of the study was to understand the impact of individual characteristics with regard to feelings of worry, anxiety in the hospital room of the Royal Prima General Hospital. The specific objectives of the study are based on the characteristics of age, sex and years of service. The type of observation used descriptive analytic observation with cross sectional method. The population in this observation is all nurses in the hospital as many as 350 people. Nurses in the hospitalization section were taken as respondents in the observation of 30 respondents. The sample in this study were 30 respondents. Chi-Square test results based on age with a value of sig = 10.253 and a value of df = 9.488, with α = 0.05, then 10.253> 9.488, so there is an effect of age characteristics on the work stress of nurses. Based on gender with sig = 2.037 and df = 5.991, then 2.037 <5.991, so there is no effect of gender characteristics on the work stress of nurses. Based on the tenure with the sig = 9.620 and the df = 9.488, then 9.620> 9.488, so there is an effect of tenure characteristics on nurses' work stress. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence on the characteristics of age, years of service and there is no effect of gender with regard to feelings of worry, uneasiness of nurses in the hospital room of the Royal Prima General Hospital in 2021. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127951793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DECREASE HYPERTENTION THROUGHT GIVING NONI FRUIT JUICE","authors":"Hariati Hariati","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I2.698","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension in elderly people in Indonesia is included in the 10 countries with the highest prevalence in the world. This disease is controlled to prevent further complications. The juice of noni (morinda citrifolia) fruit can be used as a provision for lowering blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension in Durin Tonggal village, Pancur batu sub-district. Objective to determine the effect of noni juice on lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension. A Quasy Experiment study design with a population of 60 elderly with hypertension. The sample was taken by purposive sampling technique of 60 people divided into 15 people. The research instrument was the observation sheet. Data were analyzed with ∝0.05. The results of the experimental group research showed that the average pre TDS was 150.00mmHg, pre-TDD 90.00mmHg and TDS 200.00mmHG, and TDD 150.00mmHg. The results of the analysis and statistical tests obtained a systolic BP of 0.000 and a diastolic of 0.002 with a P value of <0.05, so Ho is rejectedmeaning that noni juice is effective in reducing blood pressure in the elderly.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124100013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS SEMANGKA PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS SEMANGKA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI","authors":"A. Arianto","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.309","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a condition where someone experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is often called silent killer because if often doesn’t Have warning signs or symptoms, and many people don’t realize that they have symptoms of hypertension. There is also treatment for hypertension can be done pharmacology and non-pharmacology, among others, with complementary consuming therapy watermelon juice to reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Research to find out the effect of giving watermelon juice (Citrillus Vulgaris Schardy) to decrease blood pressure in hypertension patient in the KPUM komplex IX village Mekar Sari Deli Tua subdistrict Deli Serdang regency in 2019. This type of research is a pre experiment (pre experimental design) with pre and post in one group ( owe group pretest posttest ). This study uses total sampling where the amount population and sample are the same. Analysis of statistical data used is Uil T pair with the significance level of P 0,05 results and this study, the value P = 0,002. This means there is effect of watermelon juice on reducing blood pressure in patients hypertension it can be concluded that watermelon juice (Citrillus Vulgaris Schard) can effect on changes in blood pressure in patients with hypertension by consuming routinely.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125201043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}