Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control最新文献

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Tables of Contents for Volumes Six Through Nine 第六卷至第九卷的目录
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/j088v09n04_12
W. Forman
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引用次数: 0
BOOK & MEDIA REVIEWS 书籍及媒体评论
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088v09n01_07
T. Mays, L. Saeger, A. Lipman
{"title":"BOOK & MEDIA REVIEWS","authors":"T. Mays, L. Saeger, A. Lipman","doi":"10.1300/J088v09n01_07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088v09n01_07","url":null,"abstract":"This is the third volume of a series on palliative care. This volume is divided into 4 sections of pediatric palliative care; the management of bone pain; psychopathology in patients with cancer; and skin disorders and their management. Each section is divided into an introduction of the topic followed by three chapters. The first section addresses a very important and often under-treated population for palliative care, that of pediatrics. This section begins with an excellent introduction of the pediatric palliative care field and the urgent need for treatment of these patients. The first chapter provides a review of the pharmacologic management of pediatric cancer pain. Several useful tables are included, which discuss analgesic studies performed in children with cancer, a discussion of available opioids, doses used in pediatrics, and other basic principles of analgesia. The second chapter provides an in-depth presentation on the dimensions of family functioning and the importance of working with the whole family during this difficult time. The final section includes a discussion of the treatment of symptoms other than pain in the this young population. The second section addresses the management of bone pain. The three chapters discuss the pharmacologic, radiologic, and surgical treatments of bone pain. One chapter is devoted to the bisphosphonates and other bone resorption inhibitors and includes a useful table reviewing the randomized, placebo-controlled trials of bisphosphonates in pain","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116815812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meperidine: A Perspective on Its Contemporary Use 哌替啶:当代用法透视
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088V09N03_01
M. Gitlin
{"title":"Meperidine: A Perspective on Its Contemporary Use","authors":"M. Gitlin","doi":"10.1300/J088V09N03_01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088V09N03_01","url":null,"abstract":"Meperidine, a phenylpiperidine derivative, was the first synthetic opioid. Introduced in 1939, it has remained a widely used agent. It has been estimated to constitute approximately 40% of total analgesic utilization in Western countries.1 Despite this widespread utilization, there is considerable debate on the wisdom of the continued use of this drug. Chalverus2 in this issue of the Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control has made a contribution to this debate by reviewing the toxicity of this opioid. The pharmacokinetics of meperidine certainly make it far from an ideal opioid. There is extensive first-pass hepatic metabolism; the oral bioavailability has been reported to range from 40 to 60%.3 Administered intravenously, single dose meperidine provides a short duration of analgesia. Extensive redistribution initially to well perfused regions occurs and repetitive dosing results in uptake by adipose tissue. Despite the acknowledged relatively short duration of action of meperidine of one to three hours, it is not uncommonly administered at intervals of ev-","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127750231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
BOOK & MEDIA REVIEWS 书籍及媒体评论
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088v09n03_08
Patricia H. Berry, A. Lipman
{"title":"BOOK & MEDIA REVIEWS","authors":"Patricia H. Berry, A. Lipman","doi":"10.1300/J088v09n03_08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088v09n03_08","url":null,"abstract":"LYMPHOEDEMA. Edited by Robert Twycross, Karen Jenns and Jacquelyne Todd. Radcliffe Medical Press, Oxan, UK 2000, 363 pages of text, 2 pages of foreword, one page of preface, eight color plates, plus index, paperbound, ISBN: 1-85775-377-1 List price: £35.00 (British pounds sterling: a price in U.S. dollars is not listed). , edited by Robert Twycross, Karen Jenns and Jacquelyne Todd Lymphoedema is a comprehensive examination of an often misunderstood and therefore often inappropriately treated symptom. I came away from reading this book with not only an increased knowledge of lymphoedema, but also a deep appreciation of the impact of this symptom–often visible and disabling–on the sufferer’s quality of life. The first chapter, The Patient’s Perspective, by Madeleine Robertson Squire, someone who lives the experience of lymphoedema, sets the tone for the remainder of this work. It is unusual for a book aimed at healthcare professionals to include such a chapter. If present, it is often relegated to the end, as an afterthought. I applaud the editors for placing the patient’s perspective at the beginning. As I read the remainder of the book, I kept the words of Ms. Squire in mind, especially the following:","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116981744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Are Pain Clinicians Generalists or Specialists? 疼痛临床医生是全科医生还是专家?
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088V09N02_01
A. Lipman
{"title":"Are Pain Clinicians Generalists or Specialists?","authors":"A. Lipman","doi":"10.1300/J088V09N02_01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088V09N02_01","url":null,"abstract":"Folk wis dom teaches that gen er al ists learn less and less about more and more un til they know noth ing about ev ery thing. Con versely, spe cial ists learn more and more about less and less un til they know ev ery thing about noth ing. What type of cli ni cians should man age dif fi cult pain prob lems? Does pain care be long in pri mary care or ter tiary care? Per haps, the an swer is both. Pain is the most com mon rea son that pa tients visit doc tors’ of fices, clin ics, emer gency rooms and phar ma cies. Most pain prob lems can and should be man aged in the pri mary care set ting. Pain man age ment spe cialty ser vices are im por tant con sul ta tion and re fer ral re sources for more dif fi cult pain man age ment prob lems. But it is well doc u mented that pain man age ment is taught min i mally and poorly in most health pro fes sional schools and post grad u ate train ing pro grams. If we pain prac ti tio ners iso late our selves from col leagues with pri mary care or other spe cial ized prac tice foci, won’t we miss im por tant op por tu ni ties to build en thu si asm for better man age ment of pa tients’ pain among those col leagues?","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123453886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of a Comprehensive Pain Program: Breaking Barriers in Managing Chronic Nonmalignant Pain 全面疼痛计划的实施:打破管理慢性非恶性疼痛的障碍
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088v09n02_02
S. M. Moser, S. Childress
{"title":"Implementation of a Comprehensive Pain Program: Breaking Barriers in Managing Chronic Nonmalignant Pain","authors":"S. M. Moser, S. Childress","doi":"10.1300/J088v09n02_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088v09n02_02","url":null,"abstract":"Implementation of a comprehensive pain management program faces numerous s barriers including the time in tensive work-up and treatment of patients with chronic non malignant pain. A task force at the Veterans Affairs Salt Lake City Health Care System identified this barrier and implemented a program that addressed the multi dimensional needs of the chronic non malignant pain patient and the primary care providers managing their pain. Elements leading to successful implementation included senior administrative support, systems to in crease primary care providers' knowledge base, realistic work load and on going support from an inter disciplinary team. This paper describes the methods used to implement a comprehensive pain management program that meets the new Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations pain standards and the Veterans Health Administration Pain Initiative. Administrative changes, provider education, and development of algorithms for treatment of chronic non malignant pain are described.","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123693540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Governmental Barriers to Opioid Availability in Developing Countries 发展中国家阿片类药物获得的政府障碍
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088v09n01_02
D. M. Macdonald, G. Finley
{"title":"Governmental Barriers to Opioid Availability in Developing Countries","authors":"D. M. Macdonald, G. Finley","doi":"10.1300/J088v09n01_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088v09n01_02","url":null,"abstract":"Although management of cancer pain is relatively easy to accomplish in most cases, patients in many developing and developed countries are deprived access to appropriate analgesic medications due to governmental, bureaucratic, and physician barriers, such as restrictions on quantity, type, and storage of drugs. Many of these governmental and bureaucratic barriers are discussed as are steps being taken to overcome them in the different countries.","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132501844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Expanding Palliative Care: Changes in Society and in the Journal 扩大姑息治疗:社会和期刊的变化
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088V09N03_02
A. Lipman
{"title":"Expanding Palliative Care: Changes in Society and in the Journal","authors":"A. Lipman","doi":"10.1300/J088V09N03_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088V09N03_02","url":null,"abstract":"Palliative care continues to grow and gain acceptance as an important alternative to curative when cure appears futile throughout the United States and many other countries. Hospices, which have grown from one program in Connecticut 1975 to over 3,000 programs in all of the states just a quarter of a century later, remain the principle providers of palliative care. But increasing numbers of hospital and long-term care facility palliative care programs and even academic and hospital departments of pain medicine and palliative care have been established. Both the American Academy of Hospice and Palliative medicine and the Association of Hospice and Palliative Care Nurses continue to grow and credential more physicians and nurses as palliative care providers. The Board of Pharmaceutical Specialties is examining the possibility of creating a bard specialty for palliative care pharmacists. Palliative care has grown well beyond the provision of symptom control at the end of life. Integrated palliative care programs now function within curative care settings. This writer strongly believes that palliative care should be initiated at the time of diagnosis of a potentially life-limiting disease, not just after attempts at cure have failed. I recently learned that in Mexico, pain medicine and palliative care are a single specialty. Physicians being trained in pain management are concurrently trained in palliative care. While specialty palliative care society meetings are the major venues for presentation on symptom control in advanced disease, the quantity and quality of papers relating to palliative care are being presented at pain society meetings. Pain management and palliative care have many common feature and share a body of literature. But there are unique aspects to each. One field often provides useful ideas and clinical strategies to the other. There is value in cross training and sharing of ideas among pain and palliative care clinicians. This Journal is committed to supporting such sharing. Effective with Volume 10 next year, the Journal of Pharmaceutical","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130319117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs Lower Risk of Colorectal Cancer? 非甾体类抗炎药能降低结直肠癌的风险吗?
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088v09n04_03
J. Grover, G. Oderda
{"title":"Do Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs Lower Risk of Colorectal Cancer?","authors":"J. Grover, G. Oderda","doi":"10.1300/J088v09n04_03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088v09n04_03","url":null,"abstract":"Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death. Current treatments include assessment of risk factors, early detection, surgery, chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Early studies done in animal models indicate that nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIDs) may have tumor inhibiting effects. Multiple case control and cohort studies indicate that NSAID use may reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer in humans. There is currently only one randomized controlled trial published on this topic. In this study, no difference was seen in the incidence of colorectal cancer between patients taking aspirin or placebo at twelve years post randomization. Overall, however, the study cohort had an 18% reduction in risk as compared with the general population. Based on the observational studies there appears to be a relationship between NSAID use and colorectal cancer. However, sufficient evidence does not exist to routinely recommend their use for this indication at this time.","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125203387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jimsonweed Toxicity and Treatment Jimsonweed的毒性和处理
Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1300/J088v09n02_03
B. Crouch, E. Caravati, EM Summers
{"title":"Jimsonweed Toxicity and Treatment","authors":"B. Crouch, E. Caravati, EM Summers","doi":"10.1300/J088v09n02_03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J088v09n02_03","url":null,"abstract":"Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium) is an annual herb that grows wild through out the United States and which can cause severe anticholinergic poisoning. A report of a case of jimsonweed poisoning in a 16-year-old male is presented. The prevalence of such exposures and the potentially toxic components of the plant are described. The clinical presentation and treatment of this patient are de scribed. Treatment options are discussed; they are primarily symptomatic. Toxicity typically lasts about 24 hours.","PeriodicalId":268184,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122430583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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