TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS最新文献

{"title":"ПРОЕКТ RAIL BALTICA ЯК СКЛАДОВА РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЙНОЇ СТРАТЕГІЇ УКРАЇНИ","authors":"Богдан Едуардович Головаш, Лілія Вікторівна Головаш, Юлія Борисівна Чернявська","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.4.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.4.10","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the solution of the urgent problems of strengthening the economic potential of the national economy and improving the logistical ways of supplying Ukrainian exports. Full integration of Ukraine into the EU should be comprehensive and include adaptation to the European system of communication routes it was determined. It has been established that one of the important stages of integration into the trans-European rail transport system should be the accession of Ukraine to the Trans-Baltic Rail Baltica project. The purpose of the study is to investigate the concept of integration of the system of international rail transportation and passenger transportation of Ukraine and the EU on the example of the implementation of the Trans-Baltic Rail Baltica project. The current state, potential, stages of project implementation and prospects for Ukraine joining this project it was determined. The object of the study is the process of Ukraine's integration into the system of the trans-European network of transport routes.  The methods used in the research.  Method of scientific knowledge, methods of analysis, synthesis, method of generalization, comparison, methods of induction and deduction. The hypothesis of the study consists in the assumption of the need to develop an organizational mechanism (\"road map\") for Ukraine's integration into the trans-European transport system. Presenting main material. The article examines the current state of logistics routes that ensure the transportation of Ukrainian exports to Europe and the transit capabilities of European ports for the transcontinental transportation of Ukrainian goods. Some difficulties still exist in exporting goods through the seaports of Ukraine. The transit potential of the borders of the Baltic countries for Ukrainian exports has been determined. Attention is also focused on the fact that road transport cannot be the only alternative for transport connections between Ukraine and the EU. The main problem of delivering Ukrainian exports to the ports of the Baltic Sea, and mostly to the entire European market by rail is the different width of the railway tracks. The work describes the modern Rail Baltica project, which is aimed at integrating the Baltic countries into the trans-European rail transportation system. The importance, specifics of implementation and prospects of joining Ukraine in this project have been determined. The originality and practical significance of the study is justification of the need for Ukraine to join the Rail Baltica project from the point of view of national economic and military-political security, as well as the security of the entire region. Conclusions and prospects for further research. The conducted research made it possible to determine that the development of the process of Ukraine's integration into the EU involves the development of a strategy for the integration of Ukraine into the European system of passenger and cargo transportation","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"4 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139608534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ІНСТРУМЕНТИ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ФІНАНСОВОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ АКТИВАМИ ТА ПАСИВАМИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА","authors":"Тєймур Гідаятович Зєйнієв, Ангеліна Олегівна Замелюхіна","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.4.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.4.07","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, the primary task of economic entities is the effective functioning in an unstable economy, which is caused by successive factors, namely the COVID-19 pandemic and the introduction of martial law. Therefore, the business entity faces the question of forming tools that will help the enterprise not only to remain \"afloat,\" but also to effectively financially manage the assets and liabilities of the enterprise. This issue is currently relevant, as the need for competent financial management to achieve its goals in the market is growing. The aim of the research. Presentation of tools for improving the efficiency of financial management of assets and liabilities of an industrial enterprise. The subject of the research is the impact of financial management of assets and liabilities on the overall condition of the entity. The methods of the research. There are general methods based on modern scientific principles of financial and economic sciences. The hypothesis of the research: financial management of assets and liabilities of a business entity is an instrument of effective functioning of an entity. Presentation of the study material. The statement of basic materials. As a result of the analysis of the efficiency of the entity, namely the industrial enterprise, showing the effectiveness of financial management of assets and liabilities of the enterprise, it is determined that the classic industrial enterprise has problems with the depreciation of fixed assets and receivables. Therefore, tools were presented that would help to increase financial management and improve the overall financial condition of the enterprise. The originality and practical significance of the research. The study confirms the need to use tools to improve the efficiency of financial management of assets and liabilities of the enterprise. Conclusions and perspectives of further research. The tools that will be effectively selected for implementation and financial management help the enterprise to be more competitive and solve the current internal problems associated with the financial management of assets and liabilities of the enterprise","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"91 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139606131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ПОПЕРЕДНЯ ОЦІНКА СПРОМОЖНОСТІ ГРОМАД ТА РАЙОНІВ ЛУГАНСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ ПІСЛЯ ДЕОКУПАЦІЇ","authors":"Михайло Васильович Плєтньов, В. В. Вахлакова","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.4.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.4.02","url":null,"abstract":"The large-scale aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine at the beginning of 2022 led to the fact that the entire Luhansk region is occupied, and the Donetsk region is occupied by half. However, the issue of assessing the capacity of communities and districts after de-occupation became relevant. This is due to the fact that the assessment is influenced by many factors, the main one of which is the population that will return to those territories after de-occupation. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the calculations of the preliminary assessment of the capacity of territorial communities and districts of the Luhansk region after deoccupation. Methods used in the research: comparative analysis, detailing and generalization, grouping. The hypothesis of the study was the assumption that after the deoccupation of Luhansk region, there will be no viable territorial communities due to the depopulation of these territories. Summary of the main material: Three criteria (indicators) were used for the preliminary assessment of the capacity of territorial communities and districts of Luhansk region after de-occupation: the number of people permanently living in the territory of a capable territorial community; the number of students; share of the working population. The scenarios of the decrease in the number of the population and, accordingly, the share of the population of working age after deoccupation have been calculated. The optimistic scenario is the option when more than 70% of the population will return, most of which are of working age (more than 70%), the most realistic scenario is the return of approximately 50% of the population (the share of the population of working age from 70% to 30%), and the pessimistic scenario , this is when less than 30% of the population will return, among which less than 30% are of working age. Based on the results of the calculations, the number of capable communities and districts after de-occupation was determined. The originality and practical significance of the research consists in determining the number of capable communities and districts under optimistic and pessimistic scenarios. Conclusions and prospects for further research. Based on the results of the evaluation, it was determined that under the optimistic scenario, 26 capable communities and 7 districts will remain in Luhansk region after de-occupation, and under the pessimistic scenario, 18 communities and 4 districts will remain. However, the real scenario is more likely, i.e. it is between optimistic and pessimistic. Further research lies in the plane of detailed analysis of the real scenario of the formation of capable communities and districts in the territory of Luhansk region after the de-occupation up to the borders in 1991","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"3 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139607081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЯ СТРУКТУРИ СИСТЕМИ ВАЛЮТНОГО КОНТРОЛЮ В ЦИФРОВІЙ ЕКОНОМІЦІ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНУ","authors":"Расіма Рзалі Султанова","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.4.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.4.06","url":null,"abstract":"Digital transformation in the banking and financial services sector largely involves a shift towards online and digital services from top-down branch banking, integrating digital systems, customer service platforms, applications and infrastructure. The purpose of the article is characterise the transformation of the structure of the currency control system in the digital economy of Azerbaijan. The subject of the study is processes of transformation of the currency control system structure in the digital economy of Azerbaijan. The methodological basis and information base of the research are current scientific and applied research, statistical information. The article uses a number of methods, including analysis, synthesis, comparison and generalization. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption that the efficiency of economic management and the financial condition of the public sector depend on the quality of budget forecasting and planning, because they are the key to the sustainable development of socio-economic processes. Presenting main material. Technologies being implemented include blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, machine learning, and customer data collection, management and analysis. With increasing adoption of FinTech (innovative technology supporting banking and financial services) disrupting the sector, it is attracting regulatory interest and prompting stricter regulatory standards.The originality and practical significance of the research.Systemic reforms of the payment ecosystem not only affect the development of financial markets and the country’s economy as a whole, but also ensure safe and efficient payments between business entities. Conclusions. Deepening digital transformation in the banking system and expanding the use of innovative payment solutions makes electronic payments an integral part of our daily lives and at the same time increases the competitiveness of the banking system as a whole","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"49 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139608689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ФІНАНСОВА БЕЗПЕКА КРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЇ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ","authors":"Ганна Ліхоносова","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.2.07","url":null,"abstract":"The issues of the study concern the high level of inflation, low growth rates, high internal and external debt, which reduce the incentives for investment necessary to restore growth and improve the standard of living and increase the degree of financial fragmentation. It is noted that today's weak demand and the high cost of bank loans will put pressure on global financial markets, which will force multinational companies to cut costs: from cutting operating costs to laying off workers. The interdependence of disruptions in the supply chain and the level of business activity of aerospace enterprises is substantiated. The purpose of the study is to analyze the trends and risks of existing concepts of guaranteeing the financial security of the country in the context of systematization of modern provisions and concerns of leading financiers regarding the probability of a global financial recession in the conditions of digitalization of socio-economic processes. Scientific publications and monographic editions, magazine articles and materials of scientific and practical conferences became the methodological basis of the research. Content analysis of scientific periodicals was used during the research; comparative critical analysis of existing approaches and methods of analysis of financial stability and tax burden; analysis of economic activity of enterprises in the aerospace industry; statistical methods of analysis. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption of the possibility of restoring the production potential of aerospace enterprises due to the introduction of the latest financial and economic technologies of digital transformation of Ukraine, national projects for the development of entrepreneurship, digital interaction platforms. Presenting main material. The list of necessary skills of employees to meet the modern needs of society at the current stage of financial and economic development is analyzed. The classification of the necessary retraining of employees until 2025 due to the growth of the introduction of technologies and the level of their mastery is presented. It is proposed to carry out an effective policy in the field of providing the financial market with banking regulation instruments and attracting new investment resources with a guarantee for investors to return their own funds. The originality and practical significance are defined in the development of a methodical approach to determining indicators of the country's financial security under the conditions of digitization of socio-economic processes. Conclusions and prospects for further research. The article can contribute to the development of new financial instruments and technologies that take into account digital trends. The possibilities of using blockchain technologies, artificial intelligence and automated systems to ensure the financial security of the country are highlighted. The methods of assessing potential threats, the effectiveness of security measure","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127622038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"РОЗВИТОК ВЕНЧУРНОГО ІНВЕСТУВАННЯ У МІЖНАРОДНИХ ПАРТНЕРСЬКИХ ВІДНОСИНАХ","authors":"Ядігар Айтак","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.2.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.2.09","url":null,"abstract":"Legal and regulatory obstacles in international partnerships in the field of venture capital investment. The article contains an analysis of various legal systems, regulatory frameworks and procedures that may complicate the cooperation of international partners and venture investors. The purpose of the article is to study the potential of venture capital investment for the development of international partnerships, to analyze the advantages of capital investment, such as stimulating innovation, strengthening technological ties, promoting the exchange of knowledge and experience of international partners. The methodological basis of the research was the logical methods of information processing, statistical analysis, comparison. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption that the problems associated with attracting financial resources from abroad, unfavorable conditions for venture investors, risks associated with cross-border investments can be eliminated through a new stage of international cooperation. Presenting main material. The role of venture capital investment in the innovative economy is revealed. The prerequisites and problems of venture investment development based on public-private partnership are considered. Provisions regarding the formation of the structure of the mechanism of state support for venture business have been formulated. Areas of improvement of venture investing have been determined. Originality and practical significance of the research. Identification of problems and challenges facing the development of venture capital investment in international partnerships. The article characterizes barriers such as insufficient information exchange, legal and regulatory obstacles, uneven distribution of access to venture capital and other factors that inhibit the development of cooperation between international partners in the field of venture investment. Conclusions. Proposed recommendations for improving cooperation in the field of venture capital investment between international partners. The article provides specific advice and recommendations for governments, the business community and other stakeholders to strengthen international partnerships in the field of venture capital investment.","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126831440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЛЮДСЬКОГО КАПІТАЛУ В КОНТЕКСТІ НАСТАННЯ СУСПІЛЬСТВА 5.0","authors":"Людмила Стемплевська","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.2.03","url":null,"abstract":"The research was conducted among employees who constitute human capital in Polish companies and a subject of research was the effectiveness of human capital work in the transition to the society 5.0. The purpose of the article is to analyze the efficiency of using human capital in the context of the onset of society 5.0 and the features of digitization of human life. The methodological basis of the research was the logical methods of information processing, statistical analysis, comparison. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption that in order to determine the level of sustainable development of a single country at the international level, an assessment of the economic, social, and environmental components of sustainable development is necessary. Presenting main material. The analysis of the literature of Polish and foreign authors as well as online materials were used to achieve the research goal and to verify the thesis. Moreover, a reference was made to the results obtained in the research project “Development of human capital in society 5.0”(670 people took part in the research, and it is still being continued), which formed the basis of questionnaire analysis. The results of these research made a significant contribution to the process of managing contemporary organizations which operate in the conditions of increasing digitalization. Originality and practical significance of the research. Observation of current reality allows us to draw a conclusion that the development of human capital is one of the most important conditions that can lead to growth of effectiveness in employees’ performance and company’s development. This is particularly important at a current stage of development where the acceleration in scientific and technological progress leads to rapid changes and changes in knowledge and skills. Conclusions. The issues presented in the article certainly do not exhaust the topic, but it can be a starting point for deeper analysis, and can also be a premise for new scientific challenges. Challenges for further scientific inquiries and identifying new directions for further analytical research which are undoubtedly determined by changes in the current reality.","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129408217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ЕЛЕКТРОННА ОСВІТА: СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ КОНТЕКСТ","authors":"Анна Майхровська-Кєляк","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"This research can be treated as a kind of pilot, due to the relatively small population of respondents. However, according to the definition of the selection of typical units, such a small population of respondents is sufficient to draw conclusions from the research presented in this text. The purpose of the article is analysis of the main problems and positive aspects of the introduction of electronic educational tools. The methodological basis of the research was the logical methods of information processing, statistical analysis, comparison. The main hypothesis of the study. Teaching and learning with the use of modern telecommunications and information technologies is already a permanent component of the reality of education in and around the world most countries Teaching via the Internet, which is one of the forms of distance education, breaks certain stereotypes regarding the so-called knowledge transfer process.  Presenting main material. Innovation is the main driver of economic and social progress. Its absence results in stagnation both in the economy and in various spheres of social life. Economists emphasize the importance of large-scale investments in innovative programs, including education, which will not only help revive the economy in the near term, but also in the long term.. Originality and practical significance of the research. The selected research results presented here were related, as already indicated, to the declarations of current and future employees of the Schools. Undoubtedly, the crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has once again revealed the need for innovation and innovation in education and other areas of social life. Meeting this need requires well-thought-out changes in teacher education and professional development. In preparing teachers for work, it is necessary to move away from the narrowly understood didactic effectiveness in favor of, among others, developing teachers' attitudes in the field of introducing changes in education and their innovative behavior. Conclusions. Conclusions are presented in the form of answers to research problems: Respondents know many remote learning applications and programs, the most popular of which is Teams; The biggest disadvantage of e-education is the lack of direct contact with the teacher and other pupils/students, although these data are not clearly significant; The greatest advantage of e-education is its low organizational, time and financial costs; Respondents have the possibility of using various methods in e-education and are in favor of using activating methods. Unfortunately, they have little knowledge of the existence of a variety of applications.","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129047492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ФОРМУВАННЯ ЦІН НА МІЖНАРОДНОМУ РИНКУ ФІНАНСОВИХ ПОСЛУГ","authors":"Гулзіра Салмаганбетівна Серіковна","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.2.08","url":null,"abstract":"Specific features of international trade in services are considered; the features of the world market of services are defined; pricing methods and pricing strategies used by enterprises providing various services on the international market are characterized. The purpose of the research is aimed at researching the international market of financial services to analyze its main characteristics, impact on the global economy and identify key factors affecting its development and level of financial risk. Research methods: logical and meaningful method, methods of comparison, systematization, induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, coefficient method. The main hypothesis of the research was the statement that the international market of financial services plays an important role in the global economy and its development depends on such factors as technological innovations, regulatory policy, globalization and the stability of financial systems. Presenting main material. All spheres of international cooperation need developed services, which are a continuation and development of modern production. The main features of the world services market include the following: systematic development, which means that the services market is considered as a complete system with many interconnected components; sensitivity to market changes, which is caused by constant fluctuations in the demand and supply of services on the market; high rate of capital turnover associated with a shorter production cycle in the service sector; constant growth of the range of services. The originality and practical significance of the research are in the understanding of the main characteristics of the international market of financial services, which will help specialists in the financial sector make informed decisions about the development and improvement of their services at the international level; analysis of the impact of the international financial services market on the global economy will enable states and international organizations to determine effective strategies to promote economic growth and stability; determining the key factors affecting the development of the international market of financial services will help to avoid financial risks and ensure the stability of financial systems. The practical significance of the article also lies in the promotion of academic research and expansion of knowledge in the field of finance, economics and international relations. Conclusions and prospects for further research. The results of the study can be useful for government bodies and regulatory institutions in forming an effective policy for regulating the international market of financial services and ensuring its healthy functioning. It was determined that the successful choice of the method of setting prices for international services and the formation of an effective price strategy will allow the enterprise of the service sector to receive high income, increase the vol","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132347109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ФОНДОВИЙ РИНОК: РЕАЛІЇ СЬОГОДЕННЯ","authors":"Тетяна Василівна Калінеску","doi":"10.32620/cher.2023.2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32620/cher.2023.2.06","url":null,"abstract":"Important on the modern stage of development the economy of Ukraine of creation of favorable terms and new possibilities of fund market functioning for the sake of providing of national economy transformation, withstand development of international relations and integration of Ukraine in world space. Exactly success of fund market development leads to the necessity of realization of concrete measures in relation to the increase of liquidity, capitalization, transparency and strengthening of control for activity of fund market from the side of the state, forming of purposeful state strategy of fund market, upgrading the grant of services and service of customers, popularity and trust of citizens to the development of fund market and all like that. A research aim is an analysis of fund market development and prognostication of measures for an improvement and activation of its activity in the direction of professional preparation of specialists for work at the fund market. The methodological basis of research became methods of dialectics, methods and principles of scientific cognition, instruments of economic analysis with aim to forming of certain methodologies of analysis and evaluation of activity of fund market, that allow to accept correct administrative decisions in a post-war period of proceeding in the country economy. The basic hypothesis of research is supposition, that take in attention the instruments of fund market development improved and existent in foreign practice, will allow to improve and extend the sphere of activity of fund market, and start of the new educational programs of preparation the specialists for a fund market and it will promote professionalism of participants and culture of investing in a population. Exposition of basic material of research. It is well-proven that is existing a row of problems that restrain development and effective functioning of the Ukrainian fund market, in particular unstable economic situation in a country, insufficient transparency of market and low level internals of services that is given by certain exchange stocks, insufficient legislative adjusting and others like that. Therefore potential of fund market practically is not used. Reasonable necessity to carry out certain measures in relation to the normal functioning of fund market like activation of functioning of story level of the pension system, bank to the sector, increase of financial education of population and general culture of participants in relation to the self-weighted bringing in investments to the market, bringing of international partners, forming of the new legal mechanisms orientated on European and world effective in general lines norms and rules of fund market functioning. Originality and practical meaningfulness of research are confirmed by the offered directions of improvement of fund market activity and ground of the necessary educational programs of preparation the specialists for it. Conclusions and prospects of fur","PeriodicalId":268092,"journal":{"name":"TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS","volume":"394 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114915130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}