2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)最新文献

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About the New Handbook on Theory, Practice and Metrology of Audiovisual Systems 关于新版《视听系统理论、实践与计量手册
V. P. Dvorkovich, A. Dvorkovich
{"title":"About the New Handbook on Theory, Practice and Metrology of Audiovisual Systems","authors":"V. P. Dvorkovich, A. Dvorkovich","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213302","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the new handbook printed in 2019 and devoted to the theoretical fundamentals and practical implementations of digital audiovisual systems as well as principles and examples of its metrological support. The main parts of the book are briefly presented.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129389450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Stability of High-Precision Navigation Equipment to Spoofing 高精度导航设备对欺骗的稳定性研究
Lykyanov Vladislav
{"title":"The Stability of High-Precision Navigation Equipment to Spoofing","authors":"Lykyanov Vladislav","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213270","url":null,"abstract":"Today, spoofing is a real threat, because it can mislead navigation equipment. Recently, high-precision navigation receivers based on precise point position (PPP) and real time kinematic (RTK) algorithms have been widely used. This paper will compare the spoofing immunity of the high-precision PPP algorithm and the standard position estimation algorithm. The PPP algorithm has a good spoofing immunity due to the use of high-precision satellite ephemerides and satellite clocks, compared to the standard positioning algorithm, which receives information about satellite ephemerides and clocks with a broadcast navigation message. If the jammer puts false information about satellites in the signals, according to which the calculated coordinates of the satellites differ very much from the true ones, then there is reason to believe that when using high-precision ephemeris-time information (for example, from the International GNSS Service (IGS) station network), the navigation solution will be blocked, which will protect the receiver from issuing a false navigation solution.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"278 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132457593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gradient Map Based Lane Detection Using CNN and RNN 基于CNN和RNN的梯度地图车道检测
Jiacheng Wu, Han Cui, N. Dahnoun
{"title":"Gradient Map Based Lane Detection Using CNN and RNN","authors":"Jiacheng Wu, Han Cui, N. Dahnoun","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213294","url":null,"abstract":"While lane detection in complex driving environments is challenging for traditional computer vision methods, researchers have proposed the use of neural networks to address the problem. Most work in the literature uses full-colour images as the input to the network. In this paper, we show that an edge-based gradient map input can help neural networks in terms of improved accuracy, shorter processing time and training time, especially for small neural networks that fit on low-power consumption platforms. We show that, in comparison to RGB images, gradient map based convolutional neural networks can achieve better accuracy at different scales, and a compressed gradient map network can achieve up to 3.6 times speedup on the inference time while keeping a similar performance. In addition, we show that a gradient map input can also be used for recurrent neural networks to improve lane detection in obscured situations.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124640588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Investigation of Super-Resolution Methods for Direction Finding of Broadband Signals by an Antenna Array 天线阵列宽带信号超分辨率测向方法研究
A. Novikov, A. Rozhnov, E. E. Novikova
{"title":"Investigation of Super-Resolution Methods for Direction Finding of Broadband Signals by an Antenna Array","authors":"A. Novikov, A. Rozhnov, E. E. Novikova","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213247","url":null,"abstract":"The possibilities of direction finding of broadband signals by an antenna array in the presence of interferences are considered on the basis of methods of super-resolution of Capone and MUSIC. Based on the known relationships describing the direction-finding patterns formed by the antenna array in the direction-finding of narrow-band signals, expressions were obtained in the article for optimal detection of broadband signals. To ensure the possibility of technical implementation of methods in excess of the resolution for the direction-finding of broadband signals, it is proposed in the article for the finite number of frequencies of the broadband signal spectrum to optimally form the direction-finding relief. For the remaining frequencies of the signal spectrum, approximate using various functions. The results of the simulation showed that the more frequencies of the signal spectrum in which the direction-finding relief is formed optimally and the higher the degree of the approximating function, the higher the accuracy of the direction-finding spectrum of the broadband signal. However, this also leads to an increase in hardware and time costs. The main regularities providing formation of the direction finding relief when receiving and processing of broadband signals are derived. Numerical simulation of the obtained regularities is carried out.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122023311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reducing the Error of Digital Algorithms for Deductive Signal Processing Based on Their Multi-Stage Discrete Fourier Transform by the Difference Digital Filters 差分数字滤波器降低基于多级离散傅里叶变换的演绎信号处理数字算法的误差
A. Burova
{"title":"Reducing the Error of Digital Algorithms for Deductive Signal Processing Based on Their Multi-Stage Discrete Fourier Transform by the Difference Digital Filters","authors":"A. Burova","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213275","url":null,"abstract":"The issues of using digital methods of discrete Fourier transform of polyharmonic signals for their deductive processing by elementary devices of nanoelectronics or programmable logic devices are considered. Deductive processing of digital signals is performed on the basis of their discrete Fourier transform by adding and shifting time samples of these signals. Their digital difference filtering with integer difference coefficients provides such a discrete Fourier transform without performing multiplication operations. Unerroric of deductive processing of polyharmonic signals based on their discrete Fourier transform, which does not require multiplication operations, will reduce the error of such processing on elementary nanoelectronics devices and programmable logic devices.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115811618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Identification and Tracking Based on Video Data Analysis 基于视频数据分析的无人机识别与跟踪
N. A. Obukhova, A. Motyko, A. Pozdeev
{"title":"Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Identification and Tracking Based on Video Data Analysis","authors":"N. A. Obukhova, A. Motyko, A. Pozdeev","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213287","url":null,"abstract":"The proposed method implements automatic capture, tracking and identification of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in video sequence frames under the following conditions. The scene has a moving background, which in general can be highly detailed (complex background), or smooth; the size of objects of interest from 8×8 to 100×100 pixels; speed of movement from zero to 10 elements per frame; several objects move within the frame, including the object of interest; objects can be both artificial and natural. The proposed method at the stage of segmentation and tracking allows to implement segmentation for objects of interest with a size up to 5 blocks with a random error less than 15% and for objects of larger sizes 3-5%. Systematic error less than 13%. At the identification step, the balanced accuracy metric is 0.83. The novelty of the presented work is that for the first time the design approach and research results of a comprehensive UAV detection, tracking and identification procedure for various surveillance conditions and with a significant change in the size of the object in the frame during tracking are described.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117346114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Parametric DFT for Measuring Harmonic Signal Amplitude 参数DFT在谐波信号幅值测量中的应用
Ponomareva Olga, Ponomarev Alexey, Smirnova Natalia
{"title":"Application of Parametric DFT for Measuring Harmonic Signal Amplitude","authors":"Ponomareva Olga, Ponomarev Alexey, Smirnova Natalia","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213300","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the development and implementation of effective and efficient digital information technologies in measurement procedures. The problems of measuring the amplitude of a discrete harmonic signal (DBS) specified on a finite interval by the method of discrete Fourier transform (DFT) are investigated. To solve the problems of measuring the amplitude of DBS by DFT method, it is proposed to use authors' parametric discrete Fourier transform (DFT-P) which is a generalization of discrete Fourier transform. The theoretical framework for measuring the amplitude of DBS based on DFT-P is developed. The reasons for the non-invariance of the DBS energy spectrum specified on a finite interval in DFT-P basis to the shift of the initial signal are investigated. The experimental verification carried out by method of numerical simulation confirmed the theoretical results obtained in the work.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127063482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Post-processing Algorithms for Performance Improvement of Substitution Boxes Based on Chaotic System 基于混沌系统的替换盒性能改进后处理算法
Yaşar Selim Bahceci, Fatih Ozkaynak
{"title":"Post-processing Algorithms for Performance Improvement of Substitution Boxes Based on Chaotic System","authors":"Yaşar Selim Bahceci, Fatih Ozkaynak","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213306","url":null,"abstract":"Substitution boxes are an important cryptographic primitive. Design techniques based on mathematical transformations, a design technique of these cryptographic primitives, have played a particularly important role in the block encryption algorithm known as the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). Because AES substitution box structure has the best cryptographic properties. However, various weaknesses arise when the implementation attacks are considered. Although the cryptographic properties of substitution box structures based on random selection techniques are worse than the AES substitution box structure, they are more successful to prevent implementation attacks. The aim of this study is to investigate the performance improvement algorithms of substitution boxes based on random selection. In this study, it has been shown that performance improvements of substitution boxes based on random selection can be achieved with the proposed post-processing algorithms. These results are thought to make significant contributions in the future, especially as a countermeasure for the prevention of implementation attacks.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126659282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesises of a Frequency-Time Filter Bank Based on Weyl-Heisenberg Complex Bases 基于Weyl-Heisenberg复基的频率-时间滤波器组的合成
V. P. Volchkov, V. Sannikov
{"title":"Synthesises of a Frequency-Time Filter Bank Based on Weyl-Heisenberg Complex Bases","authors":"V. P. Volchkov, V. Sannikov","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213251","url":null,"abstract":"This work is dedicated to the synthesis of a bank of digital filters for frequency-time analysis of complex discrete signals defined on a finite interval. For this purpose, it is proposed to use a special toolkit - a complex signal bases of Weyl-Heisenberg. It is shown that this approach allows to flexibly adjust the time-frequency characteristics of digital filters in accordance with the desired pattern and leads to a multi-speed multi-channel filter procedure, allowing for a fast computational implementation. The final formulas describing the filter bank are obtained, and an analysis of its computational efficiency is given.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"2023 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128219589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Prospects of Optimization Theory 论优化理论的前景
V. Zolotarev, G. Ovechkin
{"title":"On the Prospects of Optimization Theory","authors":"V. Zolotarev, G. Ovechkin","doi":"10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSPA48919.2020.9213241","url":null,"abstract":"the situation resulted from the solution of Shannon problem by optimization theory of error-correcting coding in the applied studies of coding theory is analyzed. Unresolved problems of classical (algebraic) theory are discussed. The results for main clusters of decoding algorithms built on the basis of Optimization Theory (OT) are considered. Further tasks for OT development are given, the methods for their solution are offered. Broad possibilities shown by new versions of Viterbi algorithm are mentioned. Advantages of main OT paradigms including the advantages of symbolic codes and divergent coding are shown. A special group of decoding algorithms with direct metrics control (DDMC) is singled out. The main ways to develop coding theory for the coming years and for the future are listed.","PeriodicalId":262164,"journal":{"name":"2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA)","volume":"73 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123427129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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