Avinash Singh, Pradhyumna B. Thekkan, Arti A. Gurap, Hema Singh, R. U. Nair
{"title":"Low RCS Automotive Radar Antenna with Beam Steering Capability","authors":"Avinash Singh, Pradhyumna B. Thekkan, Arti A. Gurap, Hema Singh, R. U. Nair","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198572","url":null,"abstract":"Automotive radar antennas are one of the frontier areas of research in modern automotive vehicle industries and are employed for applications, viz., adaptive cruise control (ACC), collision warning (CW), blind spot detection, parking assistance etc. The futuristic automotive vehicles used in hostile areas in combat-type situations led to the design and development of stealth vehicles. The antennas mounted on automotive vehicles operate in mm wave frequency range with a high gain. In this document, an automotive patch array is designed at 78.84 GHz with High Impedance Surface (HIS)-based reduced ground plane. The main objective is to achieve significant reduction in structural RCS of array without any degradation in radiation performance. Furthermore, a microstrip to waveguide transition feed has been integrated in the automotive patch array to enhance the radiation performance of the antenna. Reduced ground plane has been employed to achieve RCS reduction. Apart from reduced antenna scattering, there is a need of beam scanning to sense different obstacles at different positions around the vehicle. In this work, a passive beam steering technique has been implemented by introducing delay lines in the antenna array structure.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130682539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Low Noise Image-Rejection Gilbert Mixer for Software Defined Radios","authors":"Shilpa Mehta, Xue Jun Li, A. Aneja","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198584","url":null,"abstract":"With the evolution in wireless communications there arose a need for reconfigurable radio architectures that meet the specifications of different standards. To implement such structures, cost-effective, high-performance silicon technologies must be available. This paper demonstrates a multi-standard image reject mixer using SiGe 8HP process that is well known for its high performance. In this paper, a down-conversion mixer is investigated, based on Gilbert Cell double-balanced topology. The mixer operates between 0.9-13.5 GHz and results affirm its feasibility for software-defined radio applications. The impedance matching section consists of varactors and spiral inductors to operate within a wideband. The analysis shows that the proposed mixer design has a high conversion gain of 22 dB with a noise figure of 2.5 dB and an image rejection ratio of 30.2 dB at 13.5GHz. The mixer operates at 1.2V and has moderate linearity performance with a third-order intercept point (IIP3) of -3.28 dBm and 1dB compression point (CP1) of -13 dBm.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131157691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"High Q Photonic Crystal Based Microring Resonator Biosensor for the Detection of Glucose-Concentration in Urine and Blood","authors":"V. Kolli, Basavaprasad, S. Talabattula","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198624","url":null,"abstract":"Photonic Crystal hexagonal microring-resonator based biosensor has used the detection of glucose concentration in urine and blood. Photonic Crystal hexagonal microring-resonator is used as a biosensing element. This integrated optical hexagonal ring resonator is integrated in between the two straight waveguides. This biosensor detects the glucose-concentration in urine and blood. This biosensor provides a high Q-factor of 26180 sensitivity of 117 nm/RIU and a detection limit of 5.1282 × RIU. This SOI-based biosensor sensor is analyzed and modeled by using the FDTD method.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132675757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Delay and Area analysis of hardware implementation of FFT using FPGA","authors":"R. Akhil, Jithendreswar Rao Koleti, Adusumilli Vijaya Bhaskar, Volladam Sathish, Bolepalli Arjun Goud","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198617","url":null,"abstract":"The hardware realization of fast fourier transform (FFT) consists of complex arithmetic operations such as multiply and accumulate. The key idea of this paper is to implement the 8-point Radix-2 DIT (Decimation In Time) FFT. In the FFT algroithm the twiddle factor generation by traditional method of generating sine and cos is replaced by the CORDIC algorithm for trigonometric functions. For the multiply and accumulate unit, different multipliers were used namely CORDIC multiplier, Single precision floating point multiplier. The adder blocks used in the implementation are linear adders such as Ripple Carry Adder (RCA) and parallel prefix adders such as Kogge-Stone Adder (KSA). Different combinations of multipliers and adders are used in the implementation of FFT, using VHDL in VIVADO 2016.2 version and programmed it in Xilinx ZYNQ FPGA board. The FFT implementation using single precision floating point multiplier incorporated with CORDIC multiplier and koggestone adder gives better delay performance compared to other combinations. In terms of area the combination of CORDIC multiplier with Ripple carry adder performs best.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"22 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133071657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficient Technique to Reduce the Retransmission Latency of Packets from RLC layer in Carrier Aggregated 5G RAN","authors":"R. Moses, Manoj Kumar Eda, D. Das","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198382","url":null,"abstract":"Typically in wireless communication systems, reliable data transfer is one of the key factors considered. Re-transmission is the one of the most common method defined from Physical layer to Transport layer for achieving reliability. In most scenarios, retransmission happens when the receiver peer entity sends its feedback through ACK/NACK to the transmitter peer entity. Although this mechanism of waiting for the feedback brings reliability, it will also increase the latency of the packets to be retransmitted. This would potentially affect the overall performance of the system. In this paper, a 5G system that is configured and activated with Carrier Aggregation (CA) is considered. We propose a mechanism which reduces the overall retransmission latency involved during the higher layer packet retransmissions on account of transmission failures at lower layer. It initiates a quick-retransmission over different serving cell(s) via lower layer itself. We evaluate the improvements in the latency by adopting the novel techniques discussed in this paper. Simulation results show that around 95% in reduction of latency can be achieved in retransmission of Radio Link Layer (RLC) packets.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"340 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134083874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Energy Saving Visible Light Communication With Daylight","authors":"P. Devi, R. Maddila","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198331","url":null,"abstract":"Visible Light Communication can provide high data rates with less security risk and is a promising technology for future indoor data access. This article proposes a transmitter structure which uses daylight as optical source. The proposed structure consists of a new optical intensity modulator operating at 520 nm, with 5 volt half wave switching voltage and 8 mm length.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133913272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Naina Kumari, Parvathi M H, Siva Kumar Gangarapu, K. Subramaniam
{"title":"Deep Recurrent Neural Network for Bandwidth Prediction in Software Defined Data Center Networks","authors":"Naina Kumari, Parvathi M H, Siva Kumar Gangarapu, K. Subramaniam","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198338","url":null,"abstract":"With the advent of 5G SDN (Software-defined networking), there has been a huge growth in demand for uninterrupted flow of data across SDN controlled devices. This is due to high bandwidth consuming applications like online games, live telecast/broadcast, video conferencing, etc., which requires continuous available bandwidth. Ensuring bandwidth availability and seamless service delivery of these applications pose great challenges. Network monitoring and load prediction would play an important role in allocating available bandwidth efficiently. However, existing art lacks prediction capability and has a significant overhead in terms of time when used in SDNs. In this paper, we propose a deep learning model using Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) to inculcate prediction capability with minimal overhead. With this built-in intelligence in routing, network and computation resources can be allocated efficiently. Our solution can predict average Tx and Rx load across a link in network based on telemetry data from data center switches like cisco nexus 9000, juniper, arista, etc. The telemetry scheme we used is push based streaming telemetry with almost negligible overhead. The proposed model predicts utilized bandwidth with about 90% accuracy. This prediction capability in networks can be exploited by service provider who in turn provides applications with higher Quality of Experience (QoE) to the end-users.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133975518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estimation of Magnetic Fields near to High Temperature Low Sag Conductors","authors":"B. Subba Reddy, Gaurav Mitra","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198343","url":null,"abstract":"High temperature low sag (HTLS) conductors are recently being used worldwide due to several advantages of operating at higher ampacity and continuously at much higher temperature in comparison to conventional ACSR conductors. HTLS conductors are of recent origin, there is a need to study and evaluate many parameters. In the present investigation a simulation model based on IEEE-738 standard is developed for computing various parameters, some of the parameters have been verified experimentally in the laboratory. Magnetic field estimation and measurement is one of the main focus of this work on HTLS conductors. Both simulation and experimental mapping of the magnetic field on various conductors has been conducted to ascertain the levels of magnetic field around a conductor. It is believed that the results presented will be useful in formulating safety guidelines in future.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"34 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132793975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulation and Analysis of Virtual Oscillator Control for Parallel Connected Single Phase Inverters","authors":"K. Ashwin, L. Umanand, B. Subba Reddy","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198425","url":null,"abstract":"With the increased popularity in the paralleling of voltage sources and inverters, there is a need for simpler yet effective ways of controlling such a system. In this regard a new control scheme using Virtual Oscillator Control (VOC) has been developed. The paper presents some important simulation results conducted on the performance of VOC under stand alone and grid connected applicationsThis paper also proposes a frequency compensation scheme to tackle sub-harmonics in the output voltage arising due to frequency variation in grid-connected mode. The validity of the new scheme is verified using simulation results.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130593075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Improved PageRank Algorithm for Multilayer Networks","authors":"Jo Cheriyan, G. Sajeev","doi":"10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONECCT50063.2020.9198566","url":null,"abstract":"Complex networks are suitable for modeling real world systems. A multilayer network is a complex network, where each node establishes relationships with other nodes, across the layers. Ranking of nodes in multilayer networks is considered to be a key research problem for analyzing the dynamics of networks. In general, nodes are ranked using metrics such as degree centrality, betweenness centrality, and PageRank. However, these metrics are not suitable for multilayer networks, since rank may not display the actual influence of a node. This paper proposes a novel ranking metric m-PageRank for finding influential nodes in the multilayer network. Experiments using real dataset show the benefits of proposed metric.","PeriodicalId":261794,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129335183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}