Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering最新文献

Placemaking: elements of critical regionalism in the architecture of Mihailo Timotijevic 场所营造:Mihailo Timotijevic建筑中的关键地域主义元素

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE190909008M

Milica Malešević, Maja Milic-Aleksic

{"title":"Placemaking: elements of critical regionalism in the architecture of Mihailo Timotijevic","authors":"Milica Malešević, Maja Milic-Aleksic","doi":"10.2298/FUACE190909008M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE190909008M","url":null,"abstract":"Using elements derived from what marks a place as singular is key to\u0000 contemporary placemaking, understood as a primary objective of the theory of\u0000 critical regionalism. The need to create humane, remarkably local\u0000 architecture and to minimize the effects of universal and international\u0000 clich?s, in order to avoid the danger of making architecture locally\u0000 unfounded and to invest it with meaning and a sense of place, certainly\u0000 poses a challenge for every modern architect. This paper deals with the\u0000 issue of contextuality and approach to the character and urban matrix of a\u0000 place, as characterizing the buildings in the Western Serbian city of Uzice\u0000 designed by architect Mihajlo Timotijevic. A critical approach is adopted in\u0000 analyzing Timotijevic?s architectural plans and buildings constructed in\u0000 Uzice, in the attempt to show that the architect takes a genuine interest in\u0000 the local topography and that which is called placemaking. The main goal of\u0000 this research is to underline the fact that Timotijevic?s ability to\u0000 perceive and read the messages sent by a place, materialize its\u0000 distinctivness and easily incorporate a \"sense of place\" in architectural\u0000 spaces has given the city of Uzice a new image, by integrating the spirit of\u0000 the regional with that of the contemporary. The research results are\u0000 particularly pertinent to contemporary architectural theory and practice,\u0000 both in Serbia and the region, as a comprehensive, multifaceted example of a\u0000 good practice of critical regionalism.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"164 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127391254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Examining the effects of urban planning practices of embassy buildings onto public spaces 考察大使馆建筑的城市规划实践对公共空间的影响

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE191221007F

Ivana Filipovic, D. Tomić

引用次数: 0

Using GIS tool for presenting spatial distribution of drought 利用GIS工具呈现干旱的空间分布

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE200409006G

M. Gocić, D. Misic, Slaviša Trajković, Mladen Milanovic

引用次数: 0

An approach to building heritage and its preservation in Serbia and surrounding areas 在塞尔维亚及周边地区建立遗产及其保护的方法

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE200511002C

A. Ćurčić, Ana Momcilovic-Petronijevic, Gordana Topličić-Ćurčić, Aleksandar Keković

{"title":"An approach to building heritage and its preservation in Serbia and surrounding areas","authors":"A. Ćurčić, Ana Momcilovic-Petronijevic, Gordana Topličić-Ćurčić, Aleksandar Keković","doi":"10.2298/FUACE200511002C","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE200511002C","url":null,"abstract":"Cultural heritage represents a unique and irreplaceable cultural value of a\u0000 nation. Preservation and protection of cultural heritage is an important\u0000 moral role of the entire modern society. The paper singles out the notion of\u0000 vernacular architecture and traditional houses as a significant part of the\u0000 architectural heritage. The case study includes examples of traditional\u0000 houses in Serbia, Romania and Bulgaria. The current condition of buildings,\u0000 their purpose, the degree of preservation, as well as the applied methods of\u0000 protection are considered in more detail. By analyzing examples of positive\u0000 and negative practice, conclusions were drawn about the active approach to\u0000 the architectural heritage of these countries. The goal of this paper is to\u0000 consider the approach to the preservation of vernacular architecture and the\u0000 relationship of these countries to this form of cultural heritage. The\u0000 methods used in the paper are analysis, synthesis, comparative analysis,\u0000 modeling method and case study.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128452402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Main features of house-like apartments 房屋式公寓的主要特点

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE200108003S

Branislava Stoiljković, Natasa Petkovic-Grozdanovic, V. Petrović

{"title":"Main features of house-like apartments","authors":"Branislava Stoiljković, Natasa Petkovic-Grozdanovic, V. Petrović","doi":"10.2298/FUACE200108003S","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE200108003S","url":null,"abstract":"House-like apartments are intended as a compromise between the opposing\u0000 aspirations of the modern city dweller ? to live in a quiet family home in\u0000 greenery in the suburbs and to live in a dense, bustling and vibrant city.\u0000 These are apartments in multifamily housing buildings that have some\u0000 features of single-family houses in order to increase the comfort of life,\u0000 the feeling of dwelling in a family home and generally to improve the\u0000 quality of housing in urban areas. This paper first deals with a comparative\u0000 analysis of the features of family houses and apartments by certain criteria\u0000 in order to determine what makes houses better than apartments, ie. to\u0000 define what are the features of family houses that make this type of housing\u0000 higher quality and more attractive and can be applied to apartments. Then,\u0000 an overview of some realized contemporary housing schemes with apartments\u0000 having the characteristics of houses was given. Finally, features of\u0000 house-like apartments were identified, their detailed analysis with\u0000 illustrations through appropriate examples was provided and the importance\u0000 of their application was explained.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"234 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126837501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The agent-based modelling as a decision support tool for brownfield redevelopment 基于主体的棕地重建决策支持模型

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE191031005M

Tanja Mitrovic, M. Kostreš

引用次数: 0

Revitalization as protection instrument of cultural heritage of libraries 振兴作为图书馆文化遗产保护的手段

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE190911001K

Ilda Koca-Baltic, Ana Momcilovic-Petronijevic

引用次数: 0

Use of color in architecture - industrial architecture perspective 色彩在建筑中的运用——工业建筑的视角

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE191016004J

Ljiljana Jevremovic, Branko Turnsek, A. Stanojević, Marina Jordanovic, M. Vasić

{"title":"Use of color in architecture - industrial architecture perspective","authors":"Ljiljana Jevremovic, Branko Turnsek, A. Stanojević, Marina Jordanovic, M. Vasić","doi":"10.2298/FUACE191016004J","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE191016004J","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the color theory and the application of this theory in\u0000 architectural design. Since the modernist architects and modern era in\u0000 architecture, the colors of the buildings were not in the focus of their\u0000 authors. On the contrary, the modern movement has taught us that color, and\u0000 especially artificial one, is almost a crime to use and in a way, it\u0000 expresses a lack of a style. Through examining universal color harmony\u0000 principles in this paper the problem and phenomenon of using colors in\u0000 contemporary architecture was discussed, which had its roots in the modern\u0000 movement and evolved through technological advance especially in material\u0000 technology. The industrial architecture is used as an example, to narrow down\u0000 the research field, but also for the reasons of extensive and creative use of\u0000 color in this type of buildings. We have examined several industrial\u0000 buildings that have been systematized into three categories. All three\u0000 categories are analyzed for the application of general color harmony\u0000 principles. Then discussion focuses on refining principles of color usage in\u0000 architecture that appear in contemporary architecture in order to systematize\u0000 those principles, particularly important for architectural education and new\u0000 practitioners of architecture. In conclusion, it is stated that universal\u0000 color harmony principles are applicable in architecture as well, as in other\u0000 visual arts.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"367 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132729794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Conservation approach to the industrial heritage of Vojvodina 伏伊伏丁那工业遗产的保护方法

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2019-12-07 DOI: 10.2298/fuace190612022d

Anica I. Draganić

引用次数: 3

Evaluation of the efficiency of university classrooms with the fuzzy logic 用模糊逻辑评价高校课堂效率

Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2019-12-07 DOI: 10.2298/fuace190528020d

Fadime Diker

{"title":"Evaluation of the efficiency of university classrooms with the fuzzy logic","authors":"Fadime Diker","doi":"10.2298/fuace190528020d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/fuace190528020d","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a fuzzy logic algorithm was created in order to grade and\u0000 classify the design efficiencies of classrooms selected from S?leyman\u0000 Demirel University. The existing classrooms were examined on site and the\u0000 orientation of the classrooms, the number of people, the classroom area and\u0000 the window area of the classroom were calculated. As the input variables,\u0000 the orientation of the classrooms, the number of people, the area per-capita\u0000 and the ratio of window area to the classroom area were modelled. The design\u0000 efficiencies of the classrooms as the output variables were obtained by the\u0000 rules formed among the input variables. In the model, fuzzy model as the\u0000 Mamdani type and \"weighted average\" method as the clarification method were\u0000 used. For fuzzy logic model, 180 fuzzy rules have been formed in the type of\u0000 IF, which are associated with the facade of the classroom, the number of\u0000 people, the area per capita and the ratio of the window area of the\u0000 classrooms to the design efficiency of the classroom. Design efficiency of\u0000 the classrooms were created; the design efficiency classes and the average\u0000 design efficiencies of classrooms in faculties were compared and concluded\u0000 according to faculties. The efficiency of the classrooms, which is the main\u0000 place of the educational buildings, depends on the decisions taken during\u0000 the design phase. With the model created in this paper, more efficient\u0000 designs will be provided by having knowledge about the design efficiency\u0000 through making use of the decision-making process of the classrooms during\u0000 the design process.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116055000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2