Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering最新文献

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POST-SOCIALIST SUBURBANIZATION AND SPRAWL DEVELOPMENT PATTERNS - NIŠ CASE STUDY 后社会主义郊区化和扩张发展模式- niŠ案例研究
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1603355D
Milena Dinic-Brankovic, Ivana Bogdanovic-Protic, Jelena Djekic, P. Mitkovic
{"title":"POST-SOCIALIST SUBURBANIZATION AND SPRAWL DEVELOPMENT PATTERNS - NIŠ CASE STUDY","authors":"Milena Dinic-Brankovic, Ivana Bogdanovic-Protic, Jelena Djekic, P. Mitkovic","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1603355D","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1603355D","url":null,"abstract":"One of the characteristic forms of suburban development in the second half of the 20 th century is urban sprawl. Various authors state that sprawl characterizes the urban development of both capitalist and former socialist cities. The cities of Central and Eastern Europe, however, remained compact during the entire period of socialism, and did not begin dispersed development until the 90’s. The goal of this paper is to examine the spatial-functional characteristics of the capitalist sprawl model and determine similarities and differences to the post-socialist suburban development patterns. A typical sprawling settlement of the capitalist city is presented in this paper: Platte Ridge neighborhood in the metropolitan area of Kansas City, Missouri, USA. Then two suburban segments of the City of Nis, Serbia from the post-socialist period are analyzed, which represent typical cases of the residential and retail decentralization: Podvinik/Vinik residential zone beyond the urban boundary, and a retail center at the periphery of the city in Duvaniste neighborhood. The paper points out to problems that urban design of capitalist sprawl produces in the usage of space in the post-socialist city.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116820469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Urban plan of Uzice from 1863 by Emanuel Sefel: From oriental to European urban planning 伊曼纽尔·塞费尔(Emanuel Sefel)从1863年开始的乌采斯城市规划:从东方到欧洲的城市规划
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1603285K
Dusko Kuzovic, Nedeljko Stojnić
{"title":"Urban plan of Uzice from 1863 by Emanuel Sefel: From oriental to European urban planning","authors":"Dusko Kuzovic, Nedeljko Stojnić","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1603285K","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1603285K","url":null,"abstract":"The City of Užice had 2490 inhabitants in mid 1862. Following the order of the state administration that every city must have an urban plan, firstly a Geodetic plan of the current state of the city center was made and based on it, in May 1863 the first urban plan proposal (author Emanuel Sefel) appeared. The Ministry of Internal Affairs, because of a large number of complaints of the population and of a short period time available to make changes to the plan sent the engineers Joseph Vesely and Joseph Klinar to Užice so that they could assist. The second urban plan proposal was completed towards the end of 1863. The first urban plan of Užice transformed the town, previously fully regulated by oriental principles, into a city organized according to European urban principles. The plan was effective from 1871 to 1891.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121343318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE LOCALLY SENSITIVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICES – CASE STUDY OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF KURŠUMLIJA 公共服务的地方敏感可持续发展的概念框架- kurŠumlija市的案例研究
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1603265M
Mihailo Mitković, B. Mitrović, Jelena Djekic, P. Mitkovic, Vladan Nikolic
{"title":"CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE LOCALLY SENSITIVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICES – CASE STUDY OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF KURŠUMLIJA","authors":"Mihailo Mitković, B. Mitrović, Jelena Djekic, P. Mitkovic, Vladan Nikolic","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1603265M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1603265M","url":null,"abstract":"Locally sensitive urban and spatial planning, especially in the domain of the public sector, has been gaining importance lately, and there is almost no document related to the sustainable development which does not emphasize its importance. The reasons for that are numerous – from the need to better adapt the general concepts to the local needs and potentials, to the higher chances for implementation and inclusion of a wider circle of stakeholders. At the same time, the role of public services as and integrating part of urban functions and domains is increasing, as they have a significant role in achieving social integration in the context of urban and territorial development. In the local strategic plans in Serbia – spatial plans of municipalities – sustainable social development and planning of spatial development of public services represents a significant aspect of planning instruments related to the quality of life, prevention of depopulation, support to the development of the local economy and other. However, the concepts, developmental measures and solutions defined by the spatial and urban plans and strategic documents are often now sufficiently adapted to the appropriate spatial level. In order to contribute to the methodology of planning of social development and public services, this paper presents the approach to the sustainable planning of the spatial development of public services in the framework of the Spatial plan of the local municipality of Kursumlija, as well as the review of potentials and limitations of implementation of development concept of public services.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127903635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE SELAMLUK IN VRANJE (PART I): ARCHITECTONIC FORM DEVELOPMENT BASED ON HISTORICAL SOURCES vranje的selamluk(第一部分):基于历史资料的建筑形式发展
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-12-27 DOI: 10.2298/fuace1603367m
Aleksandra Mirić, G. Jovanović, Nadja Kurtović-Folić
{"title":"THE SELAMLUK IN VRANJE (PART I): ARCHITECTONIC FORM DEVELOPMENT BASED ON HISTORICAL SOURCES","authors":"Aleksandra Mirić, G. Jovanović, Nadja Kurtović-Folić","doi":"10.2298/fuace1603367m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/fuace1603367m","url":null,"abstract":"Pasini konaci (Pasha’s residence), Selamluk and Haremluk in Vranje, are typical representatives of Balkan Oriental architecture of 18th century. In spite of the buildings becoming very decrepit and prone to dilapidation due to their structural characteristics, in terms of their function and construction technique, they represent an evidence of the living standard of a social class and the social relationships of the historical age they belong to. With the aid of an analysis of historical data, the part 1 of this paper presented the results of the research of the origins and development of the Selamluk in Vranje and its surrounding area with an attempt to determine architectonic genesis from the original structure, through the destruction phases and reconstruction to the present day status. In addition to the information published in the relevant literature, the data were collected by analyzing old plans, photographs and documents archived in various cultural institutions. In the part 2 of this paper, the structural and decorative elements of the Selamluk are discussed for the first time in literature.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124459136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE IMPACT OF PEDAGOGICAL CONCEPTS OF SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE ORGANIZATION OF THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 社会环境的教学观念对物理环境组织的影响
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-10-22 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1602257T
M. Tanic, D. Stankovic, V. Nikolić, A. Kostic
{"title":"THE IMPACT OF PEDAGOGICAL CONCEPTS OF SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE ORGANIZATION OF THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT","authors":"M. Tanic, D. Stankovic, V. Nikolić, A. Kostic","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1602257T","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1602257T","url":null,"abstract":"The paper discusses the implications of the social environment on the modern pedagogical process and their interdependence with the physical environment. The initial assumption is that pedagogical processes form certain types of social activities which encourage the development of the appropriate physical environment. Different patterns of social environment are defined by the typological analysis of social activities in the pedagogical process. In addition, the basic research framework implies the cooperation of various forms of social environment and the influencing factors on the organization of the physical environment in terms of contextual changes in the pedagogical process. Defined qualitative properties suggest the creation of a polyvalent physical environment that offers a whole range of intermediate forms for the implementation of various forms of social activities in the pedagogical process.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127996283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
EFFECT OF SOLAR RADIATION MODELS ON EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ESTIMATION 太阳辐射模式对蒸散发估算的影响
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-10-22 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1602247G
M. Gocić, Mladen Milanovic, Slaviša Trajković
{"title":"EFFECT OF SOLAR RADIATION MODELS ON EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ESTIMATION","authors":"M. Gocić, Mladen Milanovic, Slaviša Trajković","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1602247G","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1602247G","url":null,"abstract":"The crop evapotranspiration has the great effect on defining and planning of water resources. The estimation of evapotranspiration depends on various climatic parameters. In this study, the analysis of the effect of solar radiation (Rs) on daily reference evapotranspiration (ET 0 ) was conducted. The FAO-56 Penman-Monteith method (FAO-56 PM) was used for the estimation of ET 0 in Serbia at eight meteorological stations for the period 1980-2010. The Rs was estimated using the ten one-parameter global solar radiation models. The ET 0 with Almorox and Hontoria model 1 had the smallest deviation related to the ET 0 with Angstrőm-Prescott (AP) model, and ET 0 with Togrul et al. model 2 and Rietveld model had the greatest deviation from ET 0 with AP model.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114868965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
URBAN TRANSFORMATIONS OF HISTORIC AREAS: A CASE STUDY OF NEZIR-AGA MOSQUE COMPLEX, THE OLD TOWN OF MOSTAR 历史地区的城市改造:莫斯塔尔老城nezir-aga清真寺综合体的案例研究
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-10-22 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1602167C
Jasenka Čakarić, Aida Idrizbegović-Zgonić
{"title":"URBAN TRANSFORMATIONS OF HISTORIC AREAS: A CASE STUDY OF NEZIR-AGA MOSQUE COMPLEX, THE OLD TOWN OF MOSTAR","authors":"Jasenka Čakarić, Aida Idrizbegović-Zgonić","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1602167C","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1602167C","url":null,"abstract":"City is a living organism in a continuous evolutive process; its historic core evolves with it as well. Current transformations create ever more tensions between the need for preservation of historic urban areas, being the identification parameters of culture and the need for modernisation and inclusion into flow of contemporary city life. This paper aims to provide insight into intricate action that will allow both, preservation and development to work together to create better living conditions. All complexities and dualities encountered though the processes of urban transformation are tools for generating guidelines and procedures concerning the interventions within a historic urban area. Systematic research and analyses of the past, of the changes that occurred in previous times, as well as their adequate evaluation is the essence of decision making in urban transformations, which is further supported by the Case study presented. In order to be successful, transformative processes must be in agreement with not only the physical manifestation of heritage, but also with the underlying processes and circumstances that created the place in all of its peculiarities and uniqueness. A methodological procedure is established and defined by actions on design projects and urban spatial entities that is a contribution to the general theoretical background of urban design.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123964276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CONCEPTUAL NARRATIVES, ECOLOGICAL HEEDS, SOCIAL PURPOSES AND SUBJECTIVE ENDS OF NATURAL BUILDING MOVEMENT 自然建筑运动的概念叙事、生态需求、社会目的和主观目的
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-10-22 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1602201S
Ognjen Šukalo
{"title":"CONCEPTUAL NARRATIVES, ECOLOGICAL HEEDS, SOCIAL PURPOSES AND SUBJECTIVE ENDS OF NATURAL BUILDING MOVEMENT","authors":"Ognjen Šukalo","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1602201S","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1602201S","url":null,"abstract":"Architecture built in materials colloquially named ‘natural’ represents one of the most autonomous and most iconic branches of building practices with high ecological considerations (i.e. ‘green building’). However, specific character of this architecture, its broad, consistent and coherent approach has seldom been assessed. This research pinpoints broadest conceptual, social and political positions of Natural Building movement – an informal movement. Conditions are determined in which these positions have been formed, together with reasons for which these practices have been ignored in scopes of dominant architectural discourses. Special attention is given to cultural and geographical origins (North America’s northwestern coast and its high arid continental Southwest), to integration of ethical, esthetical and lived experience, and finally to transformations of specialization, authorship and division of labour. Closing parts of the paper also offer examination and illustration of general range of explored phenomena. For this aim two specific architectural approaches are analyzed: Oregon Cob and Earthship, as well as findings and illustrations from construction of small experimental building constructed by the author in Bosnia and Herzegovina.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131965976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
CONDITION ASSESSMENT OF STEEL TRUSS BRIDGE USING TIME FREQUENCY DOMAIN ANALYSIS 基于时频域分析的钢桁架桥梁状态评估
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-10-22 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1602141W
Suresh Kumar Walia, R. Patel, H. K. Vinayak, R. Parti
{"title":"CONDITION ASSESSMENT OF STEEL TRUSS BRIDGE USING TIME FREQUENCY DOMAIN ANALYSIS","authors":"Suresh Kumar Walia, R. Patel, H. K. Vinayak, R. Parti","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1602141W","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1602141W","url":null,"abstract":"In the present article the work is carried out on scaled modeled bridge for condition assessment due to seeded damage. The objective is to find the location of damage in the steel bridge using vibration signal. For the differentiation between damage and intact condition, time, frequency domain analysis has been used. Power spectral density has been applied to the vibration signal to extract the mode shapes and compare between healthy and damage state of the modeled. Further, Short Time Fourier Transform gives the 3D visualization of amplification in different mode of vibration which helps to identify the damage location. Using nodal energy approach, Wavelet Packet Transform has been used to determine the location of damage, which is superior than the frequency and time domain analysis parameters.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123176855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
PERSPECTIVE OF SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICES IN KURŠUMLIJA MUNICIPALITY 社会可持续发展与kurŠumlija市公共服务发展的视角
Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering Pub Date : 2016-10-22 DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1602237M
B. Mitrović, P. Mitkovic, Mihailo Mitković, Jelena Djuric
{"title":"PERSPECTIVE OF SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICES IN KURŠUMLIJA MUNICIPALITY","authors":"B. Mitrović, P. Mitkovic, Mihailo Mitković, Jelena Djuric","doi":"10.2298/FUACE1602237M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE1602237M","url":null,"abstract":"The paper deals with the planning basis, analysis and assessment of developmental status and general trends of Kursumlija municipality, as well as the status of development planning, resource management and the constraints of social development and public services. Although not considered as a prioritized development and planning choice, the local sustainable social development represents a significant support to long-term development strategies and to demographic stability. This segment of spatial development planning is closely related to social values, political and economic context, which perform a variety of effects on the constitution of its concept. The aim of the paper is to show that different, and sometimes conflicting concepts of the social development that are defined at higher planning levels, need to be checked in relation to local specificities and requirements. Based on that, it is possible to create a concept of public services spatial development that will be applicable and will meet the demands and potentials of the local community.","PeriodicalId":259677,"journal":{"name":"Facta Universitatis - Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122971097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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