Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress最新文献

{"title":"Feasibility study on the construction of skyway in commercial center of typical extreme cold cities in China ","authors":"Wanqing Su, R. Chen, Zi-xuan Zhang, Zhichong Zou","doi":"10.47472/naev4vtr","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/naev4vtr","url":null,"abstract":"Cold weather greatly reduces willingness and comfort of urban residents, especially in pedestrian experience and business vitality, which has brought negative impacts on cities in the extreme cold region. Urban construction in China has characterized with wide roads and huge blocks. One of the urgent problems in planning and construction of cold cities in China is how to build skyways with climate protection function in the central areas of typical extreme cold cities in China. This paper takes Minneapolis of the USA and Harbin of China as typical cases in the cold regions. Based on Arcgis10.4 platform, this paper analyzes open data such as OpenStreetMap and POI, and expounds the typical characteristics of the air corridor system construction from two aspects of the urban external space support and the land use support. In the aspect of the external space support of the city, the comparative analysis is carried out from three dimensions, namely, the macro, the meso and the micro scale, including the building density, the space between the building Street walls, the corridor length and the connection form. In the aspect of land use support, the paper makes a comparative analysis from the aspects of the functional relationship between blocks and the degree of land use mix. This study reveals the characteristics of the outer space and land use function suitable for the construction of skyway, and draws the suitability evaluation of the air corridor system construction in the eight commercial centers in Harbin, scopes the suitable area for the construction of the skyway, and determines the preliminary plan of the planning and construction. The purpose is to promote the pedestrian friendly and enhance the vitality of commercial center in extreme cold cities.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115116843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploration of the built environment of age-friendly communities: A Photovoice Study","authors":"Qinglai Zhang, Yuanyi Shen, Yifan Yu","doi":"10.47472/qwyvke6i","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/qwyvke6i","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of rapid urbanization and ageing population, it is very important to actively promote the construction of a safe, comfortable, convenient and agefriendly environment for the elderly. However, older adults are associated with declining health through illnesses and functional decline with age. Neighborhood environment has a significant impact on the health and wellbeing of older adults. Therefore, identifying and creating supportive environments that foster connections between older adults and the environment they live in for aging well. Photovoice as a research methodology is used in this article, which can offer participants an opportunity to reflect on personal and community strengths, create critical dialogue, share knowledge about personal and community issues, and develop and host a forum for the presentation of their lived experiences and priorities through images, language, and context. This pilot study uses the method of Photovoice to explore aspects of the neighborhood built environment considered by older adults as important in facilitating ageing in place. Through the perspective of the elderly, each participant was asked to take photos that illustrated age-friendly features they considered essential for supporting their lives in the community. A total of 32 older adults take part in this research who live in the high-density built environment community in Shanghai, China and 196 photos were collected. Subsequently, they write participated in a follow-up individual interview and discussed the positive or negative built environment that affects their daily activities. All photographs, photo journals and additional write-ups were then collected, organized and coded by researchers. The content of the interviews was analyzed by natural language processing and semantic network analysis. And then the processed text was completed by topic coding, creating categories, abstracting. The study found that outdoor space and buildings, transportation, and housing are the main built environment characteristics that affect the elderly-friendly community.Firstly, green space, park, sidewalks and square are the topics most concerned by the elderly. The cleanliness and safety of its outdoor space is seen as a barrier to physical activity and daily walking. Secondly, the quality of housing affects the quality of life of the elderly, and the lack of sunlight in the rooms all year round has an impact on the health of the elderly. Thirdly, walkable environment and rich street facilities can support older people’s physical activity. In addition, a few themes are more oriented to social context, for example public participation, social inclusion, peer support. This research also demonstrates that photovoice show great advantage in the dissemination of vulnerable person relevant voice, and encouraged critical dialogue between participants, and city stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115498748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transition to Sustainable Smart Energy: An analysis of human- building interactions in Qatar Using Machine Learning Techniques","authors":"Rateb Jabbar, Esmat Zaidan, Ahmed Ben Said, A. Ghofrani","doi":"10.47472/dlpsdrmx","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/dlpsdrmx","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115505236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Discussion on the management and control of urban waterfront space planning returning to the public","authors":"Hewang Wang, Chunyang Zhang","doi":"10.47472/fbkbag3j","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/fbkbag3j","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129695220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Architectural Value and Urban Metabolism and the post-oil city as transition to what comes after.","authors":"Michael Karassowitsch","doi":"10.47472/yxywok9o","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/yxywok9o","url":null,"abstract":"This paper contributes to the evolutionary transition of urban environments, which the city represents, through the supposition that the post-oil period is transitional toward introducing architectural value that may serve realizing metabolism in settlements. This paper interweaves urbanity, architectural value and the practice of its provision to describe this transformative evolution. The words ‘city’ and ‘urban’ are commonly used interchangeably and are tacitly opposed to the land, nature and its life, including rurality. Ubiquitous urban interactivity is proposed as narrow technological valuation based on scientific parameters that do not comprehend nature’s reality and the quality of life, love, consciousness and its purpose. This paper references spiritual practice to show that architectural value is inclusive of these essential elements. Conceptual project-based thinking of architectural practice draws architectural value to the wider planning level to invoke true metabolism. Four parameters of urbanity point to evolving cities’ metabolic quality and efficiency beyond physical and psychological health. The work of a studio project located at peri-city areas of Vellore in India expresses these parameters in action. The cooperative whole of settlements in nature, architectural value as high quality environments that translate and support high quality society, as forms of wellbeing and daily life satisfaction, with socially integrated purpose, serve to evolve settlement metabolism essential to human responsibility. pandemic and our reactions signal to us. This paper interweaves the existing paradigm of urbanity and the city, architectural value and the practice of architecture’s provision to describe enabling our coming transformational period through realizing architectural value.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128360424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kampung dwellers adaptive responses to climate change hazards and tools to increase their resilience ","authors":"Fenita Indrasari","doi":"10.47472/ncgupfub","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/ncgupfub","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127448600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Japanese commercial street and its effect on community development: the case of Ningyocho","authors":"Zixin Zhan, Yu Hou, Tian-xing Wei, Libin Ouyang","doi":"10.47472/qc4kymuz","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/qc4kymuz","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131412998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Settlements generating system (SGS): research on self-adapting method of rural settlement planning ","authors":"Xin Li","doi":"10.47472/7ffmtwhj","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/7ffmtwhj","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131504017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research on the cultural immersion experience tourism mode of Pingyao ancient city from the perspective of cultural renaissance ","authors":"Xiaohe Hou, F. Liu, Yibo Liu","doi":"10.47472/dfqmfkzx","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/dfqmfkzx","url":null,"abstract":"Pingyao Ancient City is known as a \"living heritage\" as a model of Human-Habitat World Heritage due to its physical and spatial attributes and strong cultural attributes. With the vigorous development of modern tourism and business, the cultural connotation of the ancient city is weakening. Therefore, it is imperative to revive the ancient city's culture. Nowadays, the research o often focuses on the protection of physical space. However, little attention has been paid to the cultural revival and intangible culture of Pingyao Ancient City. This paper uses Pingyao’s material space as a carrier to construct the cultural traction mechanism of residents and tourists, trace the culture behind, extract the \"living points\" such as escort agency and draft bank, and innovatively put forward the \"The Five Senses\" immersion cultural tourism experience model. And use this model as a prototype to try to build the \"subpattern\" of the digital Pingyao online tour. The objective is to realize the living protection and cultural renaissance of the ancient city. From the perspective of cultural revival, this paper provides a practical path for the \"live protection\" of the ancient city through the study of the immersive cultural experience tourism model of the Pingyao Ancient City.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134279352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Eco-Neighbourhood Report-exploring a sustainable community on Cogan","authors":"Cui Yue","doi":"10.47472/c4dfu5p3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/c4dfu5p3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132909721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}