Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress最新文献

{"title":"Modelling the development of the Šibenik Urban Area (Croatia) according to the objectives of European green policies ","authors":"I. Katurić, Ivan Šišak, Mario Gregar","doi":"10.47472/5dfwhjvn","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/5dfwhjvn","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131356505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Toward Sustainability of Temporary Uses in Public Spaces: a Case Study Muscat, Sultanate of Oman ","authors":"Eman Hanye Mohamed Nasr, Mohamed Khalil","doi":"10.47472/ia9gqbh6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/ia9gqbh6","url":null,"abstract":"With the recently increasing emphasis on sustainable planning and the connection between public values and environmental, social, and economic aspects, there is a need to study temporary uses in public spaces. They are significant ways for achieving sustainability in urban development, especially when users meet their needs by interacting with public spaces in ways that differ from their original uses under changeable circumstances. Cultural heritage and ecological diversity constitute the main catalysts of modern development in Oman. Local authorities of Muscat, Oman’s capital, examine the urban potential and future development through integrating temporary uses to promote public spaces during numerous festivals. This paper analyzes the environmental, economic, social, legal, and sustainable aspects of temporary uses. Furthermore, two public festivals, held in Muscat, were analyzed as varieties of temporary uses were introduced within public spaces. The analysis of the two cases has been done based on the different aspects of temporary uses. In total, 83 semi-structured interviews were conducted with users and stakeholders such as architects, developers, and planners, during group workshops. A questionnaire was administered to the workshop participants to measure their opinions regarding the temporary uses in public spaces. This study establishes the significance of following the different aspects of temporary uses that can lead to the success of these uses. Also, it explores the major role of temporary uses in the urban development of cities as it works like living labs for experimenting before long-term investments to achieve social needs with saving the environment via appropriate investments under an adequate legal framework.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132299980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Revitalization of Walled City, Case of Udaipur, India ","authors":"Paridhi Choubisa, Bedi Prabh","doi":"10.47472/wgw89zfo","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/wgw89zfo","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131067316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rethinking on Urban White Areas in high-density city under Healthy City framework ","authors":"Dailin Zhou, Yunya Liu, Jiapei Hu","doi":"10.47472/ae7nhqd4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/ae7nhqd4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115147239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A grounded theory study on COVID-19 prevention and planning support in typical communities of China","authors":"Wan Su, Zihe Zhang, R. Chen, Xiao-Xiang Yi","doi":"10.47472/xeadoevs","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/xeadoevs","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 broke out at the end of 2019, and China achieved remarkable results in COVID-19's prevention and control. Till May 2021, the epidemic has been controlled in China. Community prevention and control play a key role. To clarify the planning impact mechanism of epidemic prevention and control at the community level in China. This paper proposes a grounded theory research method and conducts in-depth interviews with residents, managers, and merchants in typical communities in China. Three different epidemic scenarios (none, mild, and moderate or severe) have been studied for community epidemic prevention and control from the perspective of behavior compliance and planning support. Through the process of open coding, axis coding, and selective coding, 84 concepts, 18 subcategories, and 5 main categories were obtained. Finally, from the five aspects of \"residents' needs\", \"epidemic compliance behavior \", \"community governance\", \"multiple scenarios application\" and \"public facilities and planning\", the paper puts forward the planning support model and five core factors of epidemic prevention and control. It is found that in three different epidemic scenarios, users' functional needs, and behavior choices for life circle are also different, including business types and travel modes. China's community epidemic prevention and control can be used as a successful example. The conclusions of this study provide theoretical support for promoting community epidemic management and community planning worldwide.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121197883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mechanism of Cross-border Coordination through Regional Planning for Ecological Goals ","authors":"Dong Su, Jian Liu, Yixin Zhang","doi":"10.47472/yskz8fgx","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/yskz8fgx","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121366554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation and Improvement Strategy of Street Space Quality in Lujiazui Core Area of Shanghai Based on Multi-source Data Fusion","authors":"Jiaxin Li","doi":"10.47472/rgbayq2v","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/rgbayq2v","url":null,"abstract":"Facing the demand of urban fine design, it has become a consensus to promote people-oriented and quality-oriented urban construction. How to improve the vitality of urban space has become the theme of urban construction. As an important factor affecting the urban environment, street space largely determines the level of urban vitality and the prosperity of urban public living space. It is extremely urgent to improve the quality of street space. In the current implementation and evaluation of urban design, there is an urgent need for a comprehensive and rapid evaluation system to evaluate the quality of street space. This paper selects the street space of Shanghai Lujiazui CBD as research object, synthesizes multi-source data to build a street space quality evaluation system including 5 indicators and 18 evaluation factors: street space carrying capacity, street space vitality, street environment comfort, street travel safety and crowd social interaction. According to the evaluation results and problems, this paper puts forward promotion strategies from three aspects: street public space, street public facilities and street support system, hoping to provide reference for the evaluation of street space construction. on the above research and analysis, combined with the street space quality evaluation methods proposed by many scholars, this paper establishes a street space quality evaluation system based on multi-source data fusion. It uses multi-source data such as POI data, road network data, spatial morphology data, social media data and street view images to establish the basic database for quantitative evaluation of street space quality. The evaluation index system of street space quality was constructed by using spatial syntax analysis, panoramic segmentation analysis of street view images, functional clustering analysis, POI density mixing degree and heat analysis, spatial and temporal variation of population density distribution and other analysis methods. The index system relies on the two dimensions of material space composition and subjective space perception of urban street space quality, including five indicators, 18 evaluation factors in total: street space carrying capacity (construction intensity, space form, street green coverage rate, street height width ratio, street space identifiability), street space vitality (street function, street scene type analysis, street facade color analysis, business hours facing the street analysis), street environment comfort (walking convenience, landscape beauty, facilities perfection), street travel safety (street brightness, vehicle interference index, completeness of marking facilities), crowd social interaction (Baidu heat map, crowd concentration, social interface index). This puts forward the improvement strategies from three aspects of the street support system, and points out that in the street planning and design, different types of squares and commercial facilities should be set up in com","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116500371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Geospatial data homogenization and processing for integrated assessment of urban and natural resources and risks A pilot case for Lazio Region (Italy)","authors":"Andrea Spasiano, U. Bartoccini, F. Nardi","doi":"10.47472/sp7llajf","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/sp7llajf","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125794222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Speculative Planning: Agrarian-Urban Transformation in Peri-Urban areas Case study of Land Pooling Policy, Delhi","authors":"Vipul Kumar","doi":"10.47472/jzk4mnpc","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/jzk4mnpc","url":null,"abstract":"Much of the urban transformation in major metropolitan cities of India is taking place on the peripheral/peri-urban boundaries of the city. The urbanisation of agricultural lands has been identified as a key state strategy to undertake planned development in metropolitan cities but this has revealed considerable change over time - shifting from a state-led comprehensive planning towards a more market-led speculative planning approach. The research aims to understand the shifting role of the state in development of peri-urban areas through examining land pooling policy introduced by the Delhi Development Authority. Peri-urban areas are agrarian - urban frontiers marked by unique historical, social, cultural, political, spatial and economic relations rooted in local contextual settings. Focusing on one peri-urban village in Delhi, the study examines the manifestation of the policy on ground and over time, as well as assesses how local agrarian relations and equations have a large bearing on the development pattern that emerges in response to state-led land development. The shifting role of the state in the planning process, has a large bearing on the relations and equations between different stakeholder groups and vice versa. The research concludes by reflecting on the change in planning approach, and the implications of different stakeholder groups towards this new model of land development.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128546156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Community Renewal with Urban Diagnosis: Bajiao Community, Shijingshan District, Beijing","authors":"Zhongnan Ye, Hanxue Wei, Chuan-Heng Lin","doi":"10.47472/r78egjff","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/r78egjff","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, China's economic development has entered a new normal, and the mainline of urban construction is increasingly shifting from \"incremental development of the new area\" to \"urban renewal of city center area\". As a result, the urban renewal market is expanding rapidly and is becoming a new growth point for urban development. At the same time, with the implementation of urban renewal for the first time in the 14th Five-Year Plan, major cities across the country have released their urban renewal policies one after another, with a unified emphasis on preventing large-scale demolition and construction, while local policies have different emphases: Beijing and Chengdu place more emphasis on organic urban renewal, Chongqing encourages more market-oriented operations, and cities in Guangdong focus on further improving the existing policy system, while \"determine the main body of coordination\", \"create a vibrant space\", \"retain the fire and smoke\", \"establish a whole life cycle management system\" and \"establish a whole life cycle management system\" are the keywords in Shanghai's latest legislative document. In general, it seems that China's urban renewal is presenting a new situation of multi-dimensional values, multiple models, multi-disciplinary exploration and multi-dimensional governance, and its spatial trend is transforming from \"point-level building renewal\" to \"piecewise overall renewal\". As the basic unit of the urban organism, community is the core point to promote the urban renewal. This paper will start from the meaning and demand of urban renewal, reveal the current dilemma and development trend of community renewal, and take the renewal planning of Bajiao community in Shijingshan District, Beijing as an example to discuss how to introduce a new way of thinking — urban diagnosis, to gain a deeper understanding of the community's operation and development patterns, to accurately diagnose the community's internal problems, to help grasp the key elememts of renewal, and then to formulate scientific and reasonable planning and renewal strategies and management policies.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126456622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}